How to Make Homemade Chicken Bone Stock (2024)

Chicken Stock made from a whole chicken, chicken backs, wing tips and leftover roasted chicken carcasses, all saved up in the freezer.

Making a homemade chicken stock is a breeze, whether it's from a whole cut up chicken, chicken backs, pieces and parts, or just a leftover carcass. No bones go into the garbage around here - they are either turned into a stock or bagged and put into the freezer to make a stock later.

How to Make Homemade Chicken Bone Stock (3)

Here's how to make it.


Recipe: How to Make Homemade Chicken Bone Stock

©From the Kitchen of Deep South Dish
Prep time: 10 min
Cook time: 2 hours

Yield: About 4 quarts

Ingredients

  • 1 (3 to 4 pounds) whole raw chicken
  • 2 to 3 pounds of chicken backs, leftover chicken carcasses, or other parts that you've saved
  • Water to cover, plus two inches
  • 2 whole celery ribs with leaves, rinsed and cut into large chunks
  • 2 large carrots, unpeeled, rinsed and cut into large chunks
  • 1 large onion, unpeeled and quartered
  • 4 sprigs of fresh parsley
  • 2 bay leaves
  • 1/2 teaspoon of whole peppercorns
Instructions

Split up the whole chicken into quarters and break up any other parts. If using a carcass, clean the chicken of most of the meat and set aside the meat to use or freeze for later. Place the cut up chicken or bones into a tall 10 quart or larger stockpot, add enough fresh cool water to cover the chicken plus about two inches, about 4 quarts. Cover pot and bring to a boil, reduce heat, remove the lid and low simmer (do not boil!!) uncovered, skimming off any foam that accumulates. When foam subsides, add the celery, carrot, onion, parsley, bay leaves, and peppercorns. Cook, uncovered, at a steady but low simmer for about 2 hours, or longer.

Strain stock into another container. Discard the vegetables. Set the stock aside to cool, then refrigerate or freeze.

Cook's Notes: This recipe also applies to a turkey carcass. Make this in a half batch by using a Dutch oven and only the 3 pounds of chicken carcasses, bones, and other extra parts that you have reserved in the freezer - wings, thighs, backs, whatever you have on hand. Never throw these parts away - they make a wonderful stock. Reduce vegetables and seasonings by half and add enough water to cover plus two inches. You can also use a mixture of water and commercial chicken broth for richer flavor. This should yield about 2 quarts.

Tips: Take care when you strain the final product be sure to strain into another container. Don't pour it down the sink after all that work - yes, I've actually done that before. If you are making this ahead and have time, let the broth cool and refrigerate. Once well chilled, the fat will rise to the surface and harden and you can easily skim off most or part of it to reduce fat in the stock. I like to freeze stock in quart sized zipper freezer bags because they lay flat.

Slow Cooker: Add carcass/bones and water to slow cooker. Cover and cook on low for 6 hours. Add remaining ingredients, cover and continue cooking on low for 2 hours.

Instant Pot: To bring out the most flavor, roast bones, tossed with a little olive oil, on a rimmed sheet pan at 425 degrees F for about 30 to 45 minutes. Transfer bones and remaining ingredients into a 6 quart pot. Add water, stock or a combination to the fill line, seal and set for a total of 2 hours, in increments as needed. Let pressure release naturally, then strain and finish as above. A long pressure cook is necessary to break down the bone gelatin. For basic stock, 45 minutes is about right.

Source: http://deepsouthdish.com

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How to Make Homemade Chicken Bone Stock (2024)

FAQs

How long should you boil bones for stock? ›

Bring to a boil, then reduce to a simmer and cover. Cook for at least 10-12 hours, or until reduced by 1/3 or 1/2, leaving you with 6-8 cups of bone broth. The more it reduces, the more intense the flavor becomes and the more collagen is extracted. We find 12 hours to be the perfect cook time.

Can you put raw chicken bones in stock? ›

Feel free to use leftover bones from roast chicken, but at least half of the bones should be raw. Ask your butcher for feet, heads and wings, which are all high in gelatin and will lend body to the stock.

How to make a stock from scratch? ›

To make homemade chicken stock, place chicken bones, vegetables, herbs and spices into a large pot. Cover with cold water then simmer for about 3 hours. Let it cool, then skim the fat. Store in the refrigerator for up to 5 days or in the freezer for up to 6 months.

What are the ingredients of chicken stock? ›

Put the leftover bones and skin from a chicken carcass into a large stock pot. Add vegetables, like celery, onion, carrots, parsley. Cover with water. Add salt and pepper to taste, about a teaspoon of salt, 1/4 tsp of pepper.

Is 2 hours enough for chicken stock? ›

I've found that two hours is a good amount of time for simmering chicken stock. A good amount of flavor is extracted from the chicken, but it's not an all-day affair. Just make sure you taste the stock, as it may need a little more time to get it to where you want it.

Can you overcook bones for stock? ›

There's a limit to how much flavor a given ingredient will impart—past that, extra time just turns everything to mush. Big beef or lamb bones can be cooked for up to eight hours, or overnight. Chicken bones are more like four to six. Veggies give up all their flavor in about an hour.

Can you overcook chicken stock? ›

You can overcook chicken broth.

In fact, I have many times. If the broth is simply unseasoned bones and skin, it can be cooked for a long time without developing a bad flavor. However, a broth that includes vegetables and herbs can become bitter or develop an unpleasant flavor if simmered too long.

Can you make chicken stock in an hour? ›

Add onion, carrots, celery, and garlic and saute over medium-high heat, until lightly golden, 2 to 3 minutes. Add the chicken back to the pot, along with the parsley and bay leaf. Pour in 6 cups of cold water and bring to a boil. Reduce to a simmer and cook for one hour.

Is drinking chicken stock the same as bone broth? ›

Bone broth (despite the higher price tags) is basically another name for stock. It is thick and contains collagen. Some chefs say that to make really good bone broth the bones need to have been cooked for a long period of time for more collagen and flavor.

How to do stocks for beginners? ›

How to start investing in stocks: 9 tips for beginners
  1. Buy the right investment.
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  3. Create a diversified portfolio.
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Apr 16, 2024

How to make a perfect stock? ›

Never boil stock.

Just bring to the boil then turn down to simmer slowly for hours. Remember: if you want a darker, richer stock, brown off the bones and vegetables first before adding water to simmer. If you don't have enough bones from one meal to make a rich stock, freeze them and pull them out when you do.

What are the 5 steps to making a stock? ›

All you need are chicken bones, roughly chopped vegetables, herbs and water.
  1. Step 1: Stockpot Basics. Choose a pot taller than it is wide. ...
  2. Step 2: Skimming Is Key. Add water to cover the bones and wings and bring to a boil. ...
  3. Step 3: Aromatics. ...
  4. Step 4: Strain, Strain, Strain. ...
  5. Step 5: Storage Tips.

What is the easiest stock to make? ›

Vegetable stock is a relatively easy stock to make. No bones or carcasses to contend with, just crisper staples like carrots, onions, and celery.

What are the 4 main ingredients for stock? ›

Stocks are prepared with a few basic ingredients including bones, mirepoix, herbs and spices, and sometimes tomatoes or wine. They are often prepared using leftover ingredients as a cost-effective measure for the kitchen.

How long do you boil chicken stock? ›

Chicken stock can be simmered for as little as 1 hour or up to 8 hours. Most often, you'll see recipes call for somewhere in between, about 3 to 4 hours. The longer the stock simmers, the more concentrated its flavor.

How long can bones be boiled? ›

Cooking beef bones for broth can be as short as a half hour in a pressure cooker or as long as four days at just below a simmer in a large stock pot on a stovetop. The usual is a full simmer for three hours on a stovetop or that half hour in the pressure cooker.

Should I boil bones before making stock? ›

The trick with stock is to roast the bones first to get some caramelized flavor going, then to slowly heat them in water until a bare simmer, and then let them cook that way, gently, for a good long time.

How long to boil bones to clean them for soup? ›

If you are using fresh (uncooked) bones, I recommend a preliminary step of boiling them vigorously for 15 minutes to rid scum and blood. Drain it in a colander set inside the sink and give it a rinse before returning it to a cleaned stock pot or Instant Pot. This parboiling step is customary in all Chinese soups.

How long do you boil bones to make them soft? ›

They can be boiled for as little as four hours or as long as two days. It's easy enough to make at home in a soup pot or slow cooker. Also added to this can be vegetables and herbs/spices for flavor. Think of it as a homemade vegetable soup…with bone juices in it!

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