Definitions of gula. eating to excess (personified as one of the deadly sins) synonyms: gluttony, overeating. type of: deadly sin, mortal sin. an unpardonable sin entailing a total loss of grace.

What is the meaning of gula sugar?

Gula melaka is a type of palm sugar made from the sap of flower buds from the coconut palm, or less commonly, other palms . It can be dense and sticky. It is known in English as "Malacca sugar", probably because it originated in the state of Malacca, Malaysia (Malay: Melaka).

What does the word gula mean in the Bible?

Evagrius's list was translated into the Latin of Western Christianity in many writings of John Cassian, thus becoming part of the Western tradition's spiritual pietas or Catholic devotions as follows: Gula ( gluttony ) Luxuria/Fornicatio (lust, fornication) Avaritia (greed) Tristitia (sorrow/despair/despondency)

What nationality is the name gula?

Polish Rusyn (from Poland) and Ukrainian : descriptive nickname for someone with a prominent bump or wart Polish gula Ukrainian gulya. Compare Hula Polish: nickname for a reveler from a derivative of the dialect verb gulać 'to make merry'.

What does gula mean in Italian?

Gula is a cozy place, where the food is tasty . ghoul n. See how “gula” is translated from Italian to English with more examples in context.

In which language is sugar called gula?

Sugar in Indonesian translated as “Gula”.

What does gul stand for?

The Full form of GUL is GSE Utilization List , or GUL stands for GSE Utilization List, or the full name of given abbreviation is GSE Utilization List.

What does gul mean in Persian?

The word “Gol”, sometimes spelled “gul”, actually means flower in Farsi (the language spoken in Persia / the modern day country of Iran). The term Gol is also indicative of a floral medallion or rosette.

What is the meaning of Gul in Islam?

In Muslim Baby Names the meaning of the name Gul is: Rose. Flower .

What kind of name is Gula?

Polish Rusyn (from Poland) and Ukrainian: descriptive nickname for someone with a prominent bump or wart Polish gula Ukrainian gulya. Compare Hula Polish: nickname for a reveler from a derivative of the dialect verb gulać 'to make merry'.

What is the slang gula gula?

confection, candy . synonym ▲ Synonym: permen. (colloquial, figurative) everything that pleases the heart.

What does gula mean in Arabic?

gluttony | gula | overeating eating to excess (personified as one of the deadly sins)

gula - Wiktionary, the free dictionary (2024)

See also: Gula, gúla, gûla, guľa, and gulą

1 English
- 1.1 Etymology
- 1.2 Pronunciation
- 1.3 Noun
  - 1.3.1 Derived terms
- 1.4 Anagrams
2 Brunei Malay
- 2.1 Etymology
- 2.2 Pronunciation
- 2.3 Noun
3 Gamilaraay
- 3.1 Noun
4 Hausa
- 4.1 Pronunciation
- 4.2 Noun
  - 4.2.1 See also
5 Iban
- 5.1 Etymology
- 5.2 Pronunciation
- 5.3 Noun
6 Icelandic
- 6.1 Etymology
- 6.2 Pronunciation
- 6.3 Noun
  - 6.3.1 Declension
7 Indonesian
- 7.1 Etymology
- 7.2 Pronunciation
- 7.3 Noun
  - 7.3.1 Affixed terms
  - 7.3.2 Compounds
- 7.4 Further reading
8 Javanese
- 8.1 Romanization
9 Laboya
- 9.1 Pronunciation
- 9.2 Noun
- 9.3 References
10 Latin
- 10.1 Etymology
- 10.2 Pronunciation
- 10.3 Noun
  - 10.3.1 Declension
  - 10.3.2 Derived terms
  - 10.3.3 Related terms
  - 10.3.4 Descendants
- 10.4 References
11 Malay
- 11.1 Etymology
- 11.2 Pronunciation
- 11.3 Noun
  - 11.3.1 Synonyms
  - 11.3.2 Derived terms
- 11.4 Further reading
12 Northern Ndebele
- 12.1 Etymology
- 12.2 Verb
  - 12.2.1 Inflection
13 Northern Sami
- 13.1 Pronunciation
- 13.2 Verb
14 Norwegian Nynorsk
- 14.1 Alternative forms
- 14.2 Etymology 1
  - 14.2.1 Verb
- 14.3 Etymology 2
  - 14.3.1 Verb
- 14.4 Etymology 3
  - 14.4.1 Noun
- 14.5 References
15 Old Javanese
- 15.1 Etymology
- 15.2 Pronunciation
- 15.3 Noun
  - 15.3.1 Derived terms
  - 15.3.2 Descendants
- 15.4 Further reading
16 Old Norse
- 16.1 Etymology 1
  - 16.1.1 Noun
    - 16.1.1.1 Declension
- 16.2 Etymology 2
  - 16.2.1 Adjective
  - 16.2.2 Noun
- 16.3 References
17 Polish
- 17.1 Pronunciation
- 17.2 Etymology 1
  - 17.2.1 Noun
  - 17.2.2 Noun
    - 17.2.2.1 Declension
- 17.3 Etymology 2
  - 17.3.1 Noun
- 17.4 Further reading
18 Portuguese
- 18.1 Etymology
- 18.2 Pronunciation
- 18.3 Noun
  - 18.3.1 Related terms
19 Rohingya
- 19.1 Noun
20 Romansch
- 20.1 Etymology
- 20.2 Noun
  - 20.2.1 Derived terms
21 Spanish
- 21.1 Etymology
- 21.2 Pronunciation
- 21.3 Noun
  - 21.3.1 Related terms
- 21.4 Further reading
22 Sundanese
- 22.1 Romanization
23 Swazi
- 23.1 Etymology
- 23.2 Verb
  - 23.2.1 Inflection
24 Swedish
- 24.1 Pronunciation
- 24.2 Adjective
- 24.3 Noun
  - 24.3.1 Declension
- 24.4 References
25 Xhosa
- 25.1 Etymology
- 25.2 Verb
  - 25.2.1 Inflection
26 Zulu
- 26.1 Etymology
- 26.2 Verb
  - 26.2.1 Inflection
- 26.3 References

English[edit]

Etymology[edit]

Learned borrowing from Latin gula (“throat, gullet”).

Pronunciation[edit]

(Received Pronunciation) IPA^(key): /ˈɡjuːlə/
(General American) IPA^(key): /ˈɡ(j)ulə/
hom*ophone: gular (in non-rhotic accents)
Rhymes: -uːlə
Hyphenation: gul‧a

Noun[edit]

gula (plural gulas or gulae)

The upper front of the neck, next to the chin; the upper throat.
(zoology) A plate which in most insects supports the submentum.
(architecture) A capping moulding; a cymatium.

Derived terms[edit]

gular

Part or all of this entry has been imported from the 1913 edition of Webster’s Dictionary, which is now free of copyright and hence in the public domain. The imported definitions may be significantly out of date, and any more recent senses may be completely missing.
(See the entry for “gula”, in Webster’s Revised Unabridged Dictionary, Springfield, Mass.: G. & C. Merriam, 1913, →OCLC.)

Anagrams[edit]

Agul, Gaul, ugal

Brunei Malay[edit]

Etymology[edit]

From Sanskrit गुल (gula, “unrefined sugar, molasses”).

Pronunciation[edit]

IPA^(key): /ɡula/
Hyphenation: gu‧la

Noun[edit]

gula

sugar (sucrose from sugar cane or sugar beet and used to sweeten food and drink)

Gamilaraay[edit]

Noun[edit]

gula

fork

Hausa[edit]

Pronunciation[edit]

IPA^(key): /ɡú.làː/
- (Standard Kano Hausa) IPA^(key): [ɡʷʊ́.làː]

Noun[edit]

gulā̀f (plural gulōlī, possessed form gulàr̃)

a kind of drumstick with a large head (for beating drums)

Iban[edit]

Etymology[edit]

From Sanskrit गुल (gula, “unrefined sugar, molasses”).

Pronunciation[edit]

IPA^(key): /ɡula/
Hyphenation: gu‧la

Noun[edit]

gula

sugar (sucrose from sugar cane or sugar beet and used to sweeten food and drink)

Icelandic[edit]

Etymology[edit]

From gulur (“yellow”).

Pronunciation[edit]

IPA^(key): /ˈkʏːla/
Rhymes: -ʏːla

Noun[edit]

gulaf (genitive singular gulu, no plural)

jaundice

Declension[edit]

declension of gula

	indefinite	definite
f-w1	singular
nominative	gula	gulan
accusative	gulu	guluna
dative	gulu	gulunni
genitive	gulu	gulunnar

Indonesian[edit]

Indonesian Wikipedia has an article on:

gula

Wikipedia ^id

Etymology[edit]

From Malay gula, from Sanskrit गुल (gula, “unrefined sugar, molasses”).

Pronunciation[edit]

IPA^(key): /ˈɡu.la/
Audio (file)
Hyphenation: gu‧la

Noun[edit]

gula (first-person possessive gulaku, second-person possessive gulamu, third-person possessive gulanya)

sugar
Synonyms: saka, sakar

Affixed terms[edit]

Terms derived from gula

gula-gula
bergula (“to contain sugar”)
menggula
menggulai (“to add sugar, to sugar”)
pergulaan

Compounds[edit]

Javanese[edit]

Romanization[edit]

gula

Romanization of ꦒꦸꦭ

Laboya[edit]

Pronunciation[edit]

IPA^(key): [ˈɡuːla]

Noun[edit]

gula

sugar

References[edit]

Allahverdi Verdizade (2019), “gula”, in Lamboya word list, Leiden: LexiRumah

Latin[edit]

Etymology[edit]

From Proto-Indo-European *gʷoleh₂, from *gʷel- (“throat”). Cognate with Bengali গলা (gola, “throat”), Old Armenian կուլ- (kul-), Russian глотка (glotka, “throat”), Persian گلو (“throat”), Urdu گلا (“throat”) and Northern Kurdish gewrî, gerû (“throat”).

Pronunciation[edit]

(Classical) IPA^(key): /ˈɡu.la/, [ˈɡʊɫ̪ä]
(modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA^(key): /ˈɡu.la/, [ˈɡuːlä]

Noun[edit]

gulaf (genitive gulae); first declension

(anatomy) gullet, throat, palate
Synonyms: faucēs, rūmen, frūmen, guttur
gluttony, greediness

Declension[edit]

First-declension noun.

Case	Singular	Plural
Nominative	gula	gulae
Genitive	gulae	gulārum
Dative	gulae	gulīs
Accusative	gulam	gulās
Ablative	gulā	gulīs
Vocative	gula	gulae

Derived terms[edit]

Related terms[edit]

gluttiō

Descendants[edit]

Aromanian: gurã
Catalan: gola
Corsican: gola, vola
Dalmatian: gaula
Old Francoprovençal: gola
- Franco-Provençal: gola
  - Savoyard: guèla
- Bressan: gueula
Old French: goule, guele
- Middle French: gueule
  - French: gueule, French: goulu, goule (dialectal)
- Angevin: goule
- Norman: dgeule, goule
- Picard: dgeule (Amiens)
- → Middle English: golet
  - English: gullet
  - ⇒ English: gully
    - → French: gollé
    - → German: Gully
Friulian: gole
Galician: gola
Italian: gola
Lombard: gola
Megleno-Romanian: gură
Portuguese: gola, ⇒ goela (from the diminutive *gulella)
→ Portuguese: gula
Romanian: gură
Romansch: gula
Sicilian: gula, ula
Spanish: gola
→ Spanish: gula
Venetian: goła, gola
Walloon: gueuye
Byzantine Greek: γούλα (goúla)
Greek: γουλιά (gouliá)

References[edit]

“gula”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
gula in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette

Malay[edit]

Etymology[edit]

From Sanskrit गुल (gula, “unrefined sugar, molasses”). The Sanskrit equivalent is मधुरं (madhuraṃ, “sugar”).

Pronunciation[edit]

(Johor-Selangor) IPA^(key): /ɡulə/
(Riau-Lingga) IPA^(key): /ɡula/
Rhymes: -ulə, -lə, -ə

Noun[edit]

gula (Jawi spelling ݢولا, plural gula, informal 1st possessive gulaku, 2nd possessive gulamu, 3rd possessive gulanya)

sugar (sucrose from sugar cane or sugar beet and used to sweeten food and drink)

Synonyms[edit]

sakar / ساکر

Derived terms[edit]

Terms derived from gula

gula-gula
bergula (“to contain sugar”)
menggula
menggulakan (“to add sugar, to sugar”)
pengulaan
gula melaka (“palm sugar”)
gula kapas (“cotton candy”)

Northern Ndebele[edit]

Etymology[edit]

Cognate with Swahili -ugua.

This etymology is incomplete. You can help Wiktionary by elaborating on the origins of this term.

Verb[edit]

-gula

to be sick/ill

Inflection[edit]

This verb needs an inflection-table template.

Northern Sami[edit]

Pronunciation[edit]

(Kautokeino) IPA^(key): /ˈkula/

Verb[edit]

gula

inflection of gullat:

Norwegian Nynorsk[edit]

Alternative forms[edit]

gule (for the verbs)

Etymology 1[edit]

From gul (“gust of wind”).

Verb[edit]

gula (present tense gular, past tense gula, past participle gula, passive infinitive gulast, present participle gulande, imperative gula/gul)

Etymology 2[edit]

From gul (“yellow”).

Verb[edit]

gula (present tense gular, past tense gula, past participle gula, passive infinitive gulast, present participle gulande, imperative gula/gul)

to yellow

Etymology 3[edit]

See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.

Noun[edit]

gulaf

definite singular of gule

References[edit]

“gula” in The Nynorsk Dictionary.

Old Javanese[edit]

Etymology[edit]

Borrowed from Sanskrit गुल (gula, “unrefined sugar, molasses”).

Pronunciation[edit]

IPA^(key): /ɡu.la/
Rhymes: -la
Hyphenation: gu‧la

Noun[edit]

gula

Derived terms[edit]

Descendants[edit]

Javanese: ꦒꦸꦭ (gula)
→ Balinese: ᬕᬸᬮ (gula)

Old Norse[edit]

Etymology 1[edit]

Noun[edit]

gulaf (genitive gulu)

Alternative form of gola

Declension[edit]

Declension of gula (weak ōn-stem)

feminine	singular		plural
feminine	indefinite	definite	indefinite	definite
nominative	gula	gulan	gulur	gulurnar
accusative	gulu	guluna	gulur	gulurnar
dative	gulu	gulunni	gulum	gulunum
genitive	gulu	gulunnar	gulna	gulnanna

Etymology 2[edit]

See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.

Adjective[edit]

gula

inflection of gulr:

Noun[edit]

gula

indefinite genitive plural of gul

References[edit]

“gula”, in Geir T. Zoëga (1910) A Concise Dictionary of Old Icelandic, Oxford: Clarendon Press

Polish[edit]

Pronunciation[edit]

IPA^(key): /ˈɡu.la/
Audio (file)
Rhymes: -ula
Syllabification: gu‧la
hom*ophone: Gula

Etymology 1[edit]

A variant of kula.

Noun[edit]

gulaf

(colloquial) bump (swelling on the skin caused by illness or injury)

Noun[edit]

gulaf (male equivalent gularz)

(Poznań) female turkey (bird)
Synonym: indyczka

Declension[edit]

Declension of gula

	singular	plural
nominative	gula	gule
genitive	guli	guli/gul
dative	guli	gulom
accusative	gulę	gule
instrumental	gulą	gulami
locative	guli	gulach
vocative	gulo	gule

Etymology 2[edit]

See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.

Noun[edit]

gulamanimal

genitive/accusative singular of gul

Portuguese[edit]

Etymology[edit]

Learned borrowing from Latin gula. Doublet of gola.

Pronunciation[edit]

IPA^(key): /ˈɡu.lɐ/

Rhymes: -ulɐ
Hyphenation: gu‧la

Noun[edit]

gulaf (plural gulas)

gluttony

Related terms[edit]

Rohingya[edit]

Noun[edit]

gula

fruit

Romansch[edit]

Etymology[edit]

From Latin gula, from Proto-Indo-European *gʷel- (“throat”).

Noun[edit]

gulaf (plural gulas)

(anatomy) throat
(Surmiran) desire, craving, appetite, lust, pleasure, fancy

Derived terms[edit]

(Puter, Vallader) gulacotschen
(Surmiran) gulard

Spanish[edit]

Etymology[edit]

Borrowed from Latin gula. Compare the inherited doublet gola.

Pronunciation[edit]

IPA^(key): /ˈɡula/ [ˈɡu.la]
Rhymes: -ula
Syllabification: gu‧la

Noun[edit]

gulaf (plural gulas)

gluttony (habit of eating in excess)
Synonym: glotonería
gourmandizing

Related terms[edit]

goloso

Sundanese[edit]

Romanization[edit]

gula

Romanization of ᮌᮥᮜ

Swazi[edit]

Etymology[edit]

Cognate with Swahili -ugua.

This etymology is incomplete. You can help Wiktionary by elaborating on the origins of this term.

Verb[edit]

-gula

to be sick/ill

Inflection[edit]

This verb needs an inflection-table template.

Swedish[edit]

Pronunciation[edit]

IPA^(key): /²ɡʉː.ˌla/
Rhymes: -²ʉːla

Adjective[edit]

gula

inflection of gul:
1. definite singular
2. plural

Noun[edit]

gulac

a yolk (the yellow of an egg)
Synonym: äggula

Declension[edit]

Declension of gula
	Singular		Plural
	Indefinite	Definite	Indefinite	Definite
Nominative	gula	gulan	gulor	gulorna
Genitive	gulas	gulans	gulors	gulornas

References[edit]

Xhosa[edit]

Etymology[edit]

Cognate with Swahili -ugua.

This etymology is incomplete. You can help Wiktionary by elaborating on the origins of this term.

Verb[edit]

-gula

to be sick/ill

Inflection[edit]

This verb needs an inflection-table template.

Zulu[edit]

Etymology[edit]

Cognate with Swahili -ugua.

This etymology is incomplete. You can help Wiktionary by elaborating on the origins of this term.

Verb[edit]

-gula

Inflection[edit]

Tone L
Infinitive	ukugula
	Positive	Negative
Infinitive	ukugula	ukungaguli
	Imperative
	Simple	+ object concord
Singular	gula	-gule
Plural	gulani	-guleni
	Present
	Positive absolute	Positive relative	Positive participial	Negative absolute	Negative relative	Negative participial
1st singular	ngiyagula, ngigula	engigulayo, engigula	ngigula	angiguli	engingaguli	ngingaguli
2nd singular	uyagula, ugula	ogulayo, ogula	ugula	awuguli	ongaguli	ungaguli
1st plural	siyagula, sigula	esigulayo, esigula	sigula	asiguli	esingaguli	singaguli
2nd plural	niyagula, nigula	enigulayo, enigula	nigula	aniguli	eningaguli	ningaguli
Class 1	uyagula, ugula	ogulayo, ogula	egula	akaguli	ongaguli	engaguli
Class 2	bayagula, bagula	abagulayo, abagula	begula	abaguli	abangaguli	bengaguli
Class 3	uyagula, ugula	ogulayo, ogula	ugula	awuguli	ongaguli	ungaguli
Class 4	iyagula, igula	egulayo, egula	igula	ayiguli	engaguli	ingaguli
Class 5	liyagula, ligula	eligulayo, eligula	ligula	aliguli	elingaguli	lingaguli
Class 6	ayagula, agula	agulayo, agula	egula	awaguli	angaguli	engaguli
Class 7	siyagula, sigula	esigulayo, esigula	sigula	asiguli	esingaguli	singaguli
Class 8	ziyagula, zigula	ezigulayo, ezigula	zigula	aziguli	ezingaguli	zingaguli
Class 9	iyagula, igula	egulayo, egula	igula	ayiguli	engaguli	ingaguli
Class 10	ziyagula, zigula	ezigulayo, ezigula	zigula	aziguli	ezingaguli	zingaguli
Class 11	luyagula, lugula	olugulayo, olugula	lugula	aluguli	olungaguli	lungaguli
Class 14	buyagula, bugula	obugulayo, obugula	bugula	abuguli	obungaguli	bungaguli
Class 15	kuyagula, kugula	okugulayo, okugula	kugula	akuguli	okungaguli	kungaguli
Class 17	kuyagula, kugula	okugulayo, okugula	kugula	akuguli	okungaguli	kungaguli
	Recent past
	Positive absolute	Positive relative	Positive participial	Negative absolute	Negative relative	Negative participial
1st singular	ngigulile, ngigulē	engigulile, engigulē	ngigulile, ngigulē	angigulanga	engingagulanga	ngingagulanga
2nd singular	ugulile, ugulē	ogulile, ogulē	ugulile, ugulē	awugulanga	ongagulanga	ungagulanga
1st plural	sigulile, sigulē	esigulile, esigulē	sigulile, sigulē	asigulanga	esingagulanga	singagulanga
2nd plural	nigulile, nigulē	enigulile, enigulē	nigulile, nigulē	anigulanga	eningagulanga	ningagulanga
Class 1	ugulile, ugulē	ogulile, ogulē	egulile, egulē	akagulanga	ongagulanga	engagulanga
Class 2	bagulile, bagulē	abagulile, abagulē	begulile, begulē	abagulanga	abangagulanga	bengagulanga
Class 3	ugulile, ugulē	ogulile, ogulē	ugulile, ugulē	awugulanga	ongagulanga	ungagulanga
Class 4	igulile, igulē	egulile, egulē	igulile, igulē	ayigulanga	engagulanga	ingagulanga
Class 5	ligulile, ligulē	eligulile, eligulē	ligulile, ligulē	aligulanga	elingagulanga	lingagulanga
Class 6	agulile, agulē	agulile, agulē	egulile, egulē	awagulanga	angagulanga	engagulanga
Class 7	sigulile, sigulē	esigulile, esigulē	sigulile, sigulē	asigulanga	esingagulanga	singagulanga
Class 8	zigulile, zigulē	ezigulile, ezigulē	zigulile, zigulē	azigulanga	ezingagulanga	zingagulanga
Class 9	igulile, igulē	egulile, egulē	igulile, igulē	ayigulanga	engagulanga	ingagulanga
Class 10	zigulile, zigulē	ezigulile, ezigulē	zigulile, zigulē	azigulanga	ezingagulanga	zingagulanga
Class 11	lugulile, lugulē	olugulile, olugulē	lugulile, lugulē	alugulanga	olungagulanga	lungagulanga
Class 14	bugulile, bugulē	obugulile, obugulē	bugulile, bugulē	abugulanga	obungagulanga	bungagulanga
Class 15	kugulile, kugulē	okugulile, okugulē	kugulile, kugulē	akugulanga	okungagulanga	kungagulanga
Class 17	kugulile, kugulē	okugulile, okugulē	kugulile, kugulē	akugulanga	okungagulanga	kungagulanga
	Remote past
	Positive absolute	Positive relative	Positive participial	Negative absolute	Negative relative	Negative participial
1st singular	ngāgula	engāgula	ngāgula	angigulanga	engingagulanga	ngingagulanga
2nd singular	wāgula	owāgula	wāgula	awugulanga	ongagulanga	ungagulanga
1st plural	sāgula	esāgula	sāgula	asigulanga	esingagulanga	singagulanga
2nd plural	nāgula	enāgula	nāgula	anigulanga	eningagulanga	ningagulanga
Class 1	wāgula	owāgula	āgula	akagulanga	ongagulanga	engagulanga
Class 2	bāgula	abāgula	bāgula	abagulanga	abangagulanga	bengagulanga
Class 3	wāgula	owāgula	wāgula	awugulanga	ongagulanga	ungagulanga
Class 4	yāgula	eyāgula	yāgula	ayigulanga	engagulanga	ingagulanga
Class 5	lāgula	elāgula	lāgula	aligulanga	elingagulanga	lingagulanga
Class 6	āgula	āgula	āgula	awagulanga	angagulanga	engagulanga
Class 7	sāgula	esāgula	sāgula	asigulanga	esingagulanga	singagulanga
Class 8	zāgula	ezāgula	zāgula	azigulanga	ezingagulanga	zingagulanga
Class 9	yāgula	eyāgula	yāgula	ayigulanga	engagulanga	ingagulanga
Class 10	zāgula	ezāgula	zāgula	azigulanga	ezingagulanga	zingagulanga
Class 11	lwāgula	olwāgula	lwāgula	alugulanga	olungagulanga	lungagulanga
Class 14	bāgula	obāgula	bāgula	abugulanga	obungagulanga	bungagulanga
Class 15	kwāgula	okwāgula	kwāgula	akugulanga	okungagulanga	kungagulanga
Class 17	kwāgula	okwāgula	kwāgula	akugulanga	okungagulanga	kungagulanga
	Potential
	Positive absolute	Positive relative	Positive participial	Negative absolute	Negative relative	Negative participial
1st singular	ngingagula	—	ngingagula	ngingegule	—	ngingegule
2nd singular	ungagula	—	ungagula	ungegule	—	ungegule
1st plural	singagula	—	singagula	singegule	—	singegule
2nd plural	ningagula	—	ningagula	ningegule	—	ningegule
Class 1	angagula	—	engagula	angegule	—	engegule
Class 2	bangagula	—	bengagula	bangegule	—	bengegule
Class 3	ungagula	—	ungagula	ungegule	—	ungegule
Class 4	ingagula	—	ingagula	ingegule	—	ingegule
Class 5	lingagula	—	lingagula	lingegule	—	lingegule
Class 6	angagula	—	engagula	angegule	—	engegule
Class 7	singagula	—	singagula	singegule	—	singegule
Class 8	zingagula	—	zingagula	zingegule	—	zingegule
Class 9	ingagula	—	ingagula	ingegule	—	ingegule
Class 10	zingagula	—	zingagula	zingegule	—	zingegule
Class 11	lungagula	—	lungagula	lungegule	—	lungegule
Class 14	bungagula	—	bungagula	bungegule	—	bungegule
Class 15	kungagula	—	kungagula	kungegule	—	kungegule
Class 17	kungagula	—	kungagula	kungegule	—	kungegule
	Immediate future
	Positive absolute	Positive relative	Positive participial	Negative absolute	Negative relative	Negative participial
1st singular	ngizogula	engizogula	ngizogula	angizugula	engingezugula	ngingezugula
2nd singular	uzogula	ozogula	uzogula	awuzugula	ongezugula	ungezugula
1st plural	sizogula	esizogula	sizogula	asizugula	esingezugula	singezugula
2nd plural	nizogula	enizogula	nizogula	anizugula	eningezugula	ningezugula
Class 1	uzogula	ozogula	ezogula	akazugula	ongezugula	engezugula
Class 2	bazogula	abazogula	bezogula	abazugula	abangezugula	bengezugula
Class 3	uzogula	ozogula	uzogula	awuzugula	ongezugula	ungezugula
Class 4	izogula	ezogula	izogula	ayizugula	engezugula	ingezugula
Class 5	lizogula	elizogula	lizogula	alizugula	elingezugula	lingezugula
Class 6	azogula	azogula	ezogula	awazugula	angezugula	engezugula
Class 7	sizogula	esizogula	sizogula	asizugula	esingezugula	singezugula
Class 8	zizogula	ezizogula	zizogula	azizugula	ezingezugula	zingezugula
Class 9	izogula	ezogula	izogula	ayizugula	engezugula	ingezugula
Class 10	zizogula	ezizogula	zizogula	azizugula	ezingezugula	zingezugula
Class 11	luzogula	oluzogula	luzogula	aluzugula	olungezugula	lungezugula
Class 14	buzogula	obuzogula	buzogula	abuzugula	obungezugula	bungezugula
Class 15	kuzogula	okuzogula	kuzogula	akuzugula	okungezugula	kungezugula
Class 17	kuzogula	okuzogula	kuzogula	akuzugula	okungezugula	kungezugula
	Remote future
	Positive absolute	Positive relative	Positive participial	Negative absolute	Negative relative	Negative participial
1st singular	ngiyogula	engiyogula	ngiyogula	angiyugula	engingeyugula	ngingeyugula
2nd singular	uyogula	oyogula	uyogula	awuyugula	ongeyugula	ungeyugula
1st plural	siyogula	esiyogula	siyogula	asiyugula	esingeyugula	singeyugula
2nd plural	niyogula	eniyogula	niyogula	aniyugula	eningeyugula	ningeyugula
Class 1	uyogula	oyogula	eyogula	akayugula	ongeyugula	engeyugula
Class 2	bayogula	abayogula	beyogula	abayugula	abangeyugula	bengeyugula
Class 3	uyogula	oyogula	uyogula	awuyugula	ongeyugula	ungeyugula
Class 4	iyogula	eyogula	iyogula	ayiyugula	engeyugula	ingeyugula
Class 5	liyogula	eliyogula	liyogula	aliyugula	elingeyugula	lingeyugula
Class 6	ayogula	ayogula	eyogula	awayugula	angeyugula	engeyugula
Class 7	siyogula	esiyogula	siyogula	asiyugula	esingeyugula	singeyugula
Class 8	ziyogula	eziyogula	ziyogula	aziyugula	ezingeyugula	zingeyugula
Class 9	iyogula	eyogula	iyogula	ayiyugula	engeyugula	ingeyugula
Class 10	ziyogula	eziyogula	ziyogula	aziyugula	ezingeyugula	zingeyugula
Class 11	luyogula	oluyogula	luyogula	aluyugula	olungeyugula	lungeyugula
Class 14	buyogula	obuyogula	buyogula	abuyugula	obungeyugula	bungeyugula
Class 15	kuyogula	okuyogula	kuyogula	akuyugula	okungeyugula	kungeyugula
Class 17	kuyogula	okuyogula	kuyogula	akuyugula	okungeyugula	kungeyugula
	Present subjunctive
	Positive	Negative
1st singular	ngigule	ngingaguli
2nd singular	ugule	ungaguli
1st plural	sigule	singaguli
2nd plural	nigule	ningaguli
Class 1	agule	angaguli
Class 2	bagule	bangaguli
Class 3	ugule	ungaguli
Class 4	igule	ingaguli
Class 5	ligule	lingaguli
Class 6	agule	angaguli
Class 7	sigule	singaguli
Class 8	zigule	zingaguli
Class 9	igule	ingaguli
Class 10	zigule	zingaguli
Class 11	lugule	lungaguli
Class 14	bugule	bungaguli
Class 15	kugule	kungaguli
Class 17	kugule	kungaguli
	Past subjunctive
	Positive	Negative
1st singular	ngagula	ngangagula, angagula, angangagula
2nd singular	wagula	wangagula, awagula, awangagula
1st plural	sagula	sangagula, asagula, asangagula
2nd plural	nagula	nangagula, anagula, anangagula
Class 1	wagula	wangagula, akagula, akangagula
Class 2	bagula	bangagula, abagula, abangagula
Class 3	wagula	wangagula, awagula, awangagula
Class 4	yagula	yangagula, ayagula, ayangagula
Class 5	lagula	langagula, alagula, alangagula
Class 6	agula	angagula, awagula, awangagula
Class 7	sagula	sangagula, asagula, asangagula
Class 8	zagula	zangagula, azagula, azangagula
Class 9	yagula	yangagula, ayagula, ayangagula
Class 10	zagula	zangagula, azagula, azangagula
Class 11	lwagula	lwangagula, alwagula, alwangagula
Class 14	bagula	bangagula, abagula, abangagula
Class 15	kwagula	kwangagula, akwagula, akwangagula
Class 17	kwagula	kwangagula, akwagula, akwangagula

References[edit]

C. M. Doke; B. W. Vilakazi (1972), “gula”, in Zulu-English Dictionary, →ISBN: “gula (6.3)”

gula - Wiktionary, the free dictionary (2024)

Contents

English[edit]

Etymology[edit]

Pronunciation[edit]

Noun[edit]

Derived terms[edit]

Anagrams[edit]

Brunei Malay[edit]

Etymology[edit]

Pronunciation[edit]

Noun[edit]

Gamilaraay[edit]

Noun[edit]

Hausa[edit]

Pronunciation[edit]

Noun[edit]

See also[edit]

Iban[edit]

Etymology[edit]

Pronunciation[edit]

Noun[edit]

Icelandic[edit]

Etymology[edit]

Pronunciation[edit]

Noun[edit]

Declension[edit]

Indonesian[edit]

Etymology[edit]

Pronunciation[edit]

Noun[edit]

Affixed terms[edit]

Compounds[edit]

Further reading[edit]

Javanese[edit]

Romanization[edit]

Laboya[edit]

Pronunciation[edit]

Noun[edit]

References[edit]

Latin[edit]

Etymology[edit]

Pronunciation[edit]

Noun[edit]

Declension[edit]

Derived terms[edit]

Related terms[edit]

Descendants[edit]

References[edit]

Malay[edit]

Etymology[edit]

Pronunciation[edit]

Noun[edit]

Synonyms[edit]

Derived terms[edit]

Further reading[edit]

Northern Ndebele[edit]

Etymology[edit]

Verb[edit]

Inflection[edit]

Northern Sami[edit]

Pronunciation[edit]

Verb[edit]

Norwegian Nynorsk[edit]

Alternative forms[edit]

Etymology 1[edit]

Verb[edit]

Etymology 2[edit]

Verb[edit]

Etymology 3[edit]

Noun[edit]

References[edit]

Old Javanese[edit]

Etymology[edit]

Pronunciation[edit]

Noun[edit]

Derived terms[edit]

Descendants[edit]

Further reading[edit]

Old Norse[edit]