Featured Wildlife Species (Flora) Philippine Clearing House Mechanism (2024)

FAQs

What are the flora of the Philippines? ›

The families of gingers, begonias, gesneriads, orchids, pandans, palms, and dipterocarps are particularly high in endemic species. For example, two-thirds of the 150 species of palms present in the country are found nowhere else in the world.

The Philippines has more than 52,177 described species, half of which are endemic or found nowhere else on earth. In terms of terrestrial vertebrates, the Philippines is known to host 1,238 species of which 618 (or 50%) is endemic.

Rafflesia leonardi is a parasitic plant species of the genus Rafflesia. It is endemic to the Philippines. Rafflesia banaoana is considered to be a synonym by some sources, but is recognized as a separate species by others.

Home to large numbers of endemic species

Of more than 52,100 species described in the Philippines, more than half are found nowhere else in the world.

Smaller species like monkeys, rodents, bats, shrews, deer, mongoose and porcupines are found throughout the country. The Philippine Tarsier is endemic to the country and is one of the smallest monkey species in the world.

 FLORA —— is the plant life occurring in particular region or time, generally the naturally occurring or indigenous- native plant life. A treatise on or list of the plants of an area or period. FAUNA —— are defined as the animals characteristic of a particular time period or a particular location.

Plants. At the very least, one-third of the more than 9,250 vascular plant species native to the Philippines are endemic.

Across the 7,600 plus islands that make up the Philippines, you can find over 52,177 different types of animals. The country has one of the highest rates of discovery of new animal species in the world. Over 50% of these species exist nowhere else on earth.

According to earlier studies on intestinal parasite infection in the Philippines (Cabrera, 1984; Oberst et al., 1987; Lee et al., 2000), the soil-transmitted intestinal helminths such as A. lumbricoides, hookworm, and T. trichiura show more than 30% high infection rates.

What is the common parasitic infection in the Philippines? ›

Tricuris trichiura and Ascaris lumbricoides remain to be the most prevalent helminths. The infection rates of these helminths were around 40%, which is similar to results obtained by a recent survey in a Philippine community (Kim et al., 2003). Hookworm infection, although common, has a prevalence lesser than 10%.

Total parasites depend on the host entirely for food and water. An example of this type of parasitic plant is Cuscuta which depends on the host for food and water.

The Philippine crocodile, the species endemic only to the country, went from data deficient to critically ... The Giant golden-crowned flying fox (Acerodon jubatus) is native and endemic exclusively to the Philippines.

The Philippines is one of the 17 mega biodiverse countries, containing two-thirds of the Earth's biodiversity and 70 percent of world's plants and animal species due to its geographical isolation, diverse habitats and high rates of endemism. The Philippines' biodiversity provides several ecosystem services.

Many of the island comprising the archipelago are believed to have a very high degree of land and animal species endemism covering at least 25 genera of plants and 50% of terrestrial wildlife. The country hosts more than 52,177 described species,of which more than half is found nowhere else in the world.

Philippines. Jasminum sambac (Filipino and Philippine Spanish: sampaguita) was adopted by the Philippines as the national flower on 1 February 1934 via Proclamation No.