Dog Ate Compost [Do You Need To Be Concerned?] (2024)

Have you just watched on in horror as your dog swallowed some compost? Aside from it being gross, can this harm them? Is there anything you now need to do in response or be aware of? Well, here is everything you are going to want to know – and put it this way, you’ll be pleased you checked!

So, what should you do first if your dog ate compost?If your dog has eaten compost, you should contact your vet right away. While there is no antidote or cure for compost poisoning, most dogs will fully recover within 24-48 hours with prompt treatment.

Another option is to call thePet Poison Helpline. They are available 24/7 at 1-800-213-6680 and will be able to offer you specific advice on what you need to do next.

Nevertheless, and either way, time is of the essence.

The sooner poisoning is addressed, the easier, less expensive, and safer it is to treat.

But is this true for all compost? Whether home-made or store-bought?

We will get into that in the next section, so keep reading!

Contents

  • 1 Is Garden Compost Harmful To Dogs?
    • 1.1 Can Compost Become Toxic To Dogs?
    • 1.2 What About Store-Bought Compost?
  • 2 Why Do Dogs Eat Compost?
  • 3 What To Do Now Your Dog Has Eaten Compost
    • 3.1 Get Your Dog To The Vet
    • 3.2 Signs Of Compost Poisoning
    • 3.3 Once You’re At The Vet
    • 3.4 Chances of Recovery
  • 4 How Do I Keep My Dog Out Of The Compost Pile?
    • 4.1 Compost Storage
    • 4.2 Be Aware Of Other Compost Piles
    • 4.3 Compost Carefully
      • 4.3.1 Only Use Compost Where Needed
      • 4.3.2 Keep Your Dog Inside
      • 4.3.3 Clean Up Afterward
      • 4.3.4 Try Compost Alternatives
      • 4.3.5 Avoid Certain Compost Ingredients
  • 5 Finally

Is Garden Compost Harmful To Dogs?

Garden compost is extremely harmful to dogs because it contains toxins that can make your dog severely ill. Compost also has choking hazards because of the large pieces it typically contains.

Can Compost Become Toxic To Dogs?

Compost can become very toxic and therefore dangerous to dogs because of the fungi that grow in the decomposing food or plant material.

The toxic fungi produce what are called tremorgenic mycotoxins. The word ‘tremorgenic’ means that which induces tremors or shaking. Mycotoxins are a kind of poisonous mold.

Even a small amount of compost can lead to mycotoxin poisoning.

Sometimes it only takes your dog sticking his nose or paws into the compost to pick up some bacteria or spores that can then cause serious illness!

Compost is also dangerous to dogs because of the chunks of wood, bone, or other materials. Your dog could choke and not be able to breathe and die within minutes.

Many people also add mulch (made from cocoa shells) to the compost. Mulch smells fantastic, but it’s toxic to your dog. Cocoa shells contain theobromine: the chemical that’s in chocolate that makes chocolate poisonous to dogs.

Manure is another toxic additive in compost because of internal parasites and ammonia.

Some people add coffee grounds to their compost or directly onto the soil. Coffee grounds are also extremely toxic to dogs (and other pets) because of their caffeine content.

What About Store-Bought Compost?

Store-bought compost is just as toxic as home-grown compost. Don’t assume that a commercially produced product will smell any less attractive to your dog or be any less dangerous.

Even ‘organic’ compost sounds safe but is not: natural ingredients such as bone meal, feather meal, and fish meal are highly attractive to dogs. The fungi are still there, though, and will poison your dog in minutes.

Store-bought compost also contains chunks of wood, bone, and other materials that could present a choking hazard.

Why Do Dogs Eat Compost?

Dogs eat compost for three main reasons. They are attracted to the smell (perhaps even something specific mixed in, such as mulch rotting food), they are suffering a nutritional deficiency or they suffer from Pica (a condition where dogs consume non-food items).

Dogs are often attracted to the smell of compost and other forms of dirt.

It could be the smell generally, or something that smells delicious to them, mixed in.

Sometimes dogs eat compost or soil because of a nutritional deficiency or an underlying health issue.

A deficiency in minerals like calcium, iron, and sodium can cause a dog to seek out dirt to compensate. Dogs will also seek out dirt if they’re lacking in healthy bacteria (probiotics.)

Other dogs will eat anything if they suffer from pica (eating non-food items.)

This condition does not affect all dogs, and usually affects them differently too.

Some dogs may only eat one type of item, while others will eat a wide variety.

What To Do Now Your Dog Has Eaten Compost

If your dog has eaten compost, get him to the vet immediately. The sooner you get help for your dog, the more likely he’ll recover.

Get Your Dog To The Vet

If you see your dog eating compost, don’t wait to contact your vet. Call them straight away and get your dog in to see them as a matter of urgency.

You may want to take a quick picture of what your dog has eaten so that the vet can get an idea of the toxins involved (provided you still get out the door quickly.)

It only takes from 30 minutes to three hours for a dog to become very sick after having eaten compost.

Note:Do not try to induce vomiting yourself. Suppose your dog has any loss of muscle control from the toxins. He may inhale his vomit, leading to aspiration pneumonia (vomit, saliva, food, or other substances get into the lungs.) Aspiration pneumonia can lead to fatal complications. Your vet will decide whether inducing vomiting is safe.

Signs Of Compost Poisoning

Here are some possible signs of compost poisoning:

  • Vomiting
  • Diarrhea
  • High temperature
  • Panting
  • Foaming at the mouth
  • High agitation
  • Drooling

More advanced signs of poisoning, which can be very frightening, include:

  • Tremors
  • Imbalance
  • Seizures

Once You’re At The Vet

Although there is no antidote, here’s what can happen once you arrive at the vet:

  • Your dog will be admitted into the hospital part of the veterinary practice for emergency treatment.
  • To try to get the toxins out of your dog’s system, your vet may induce vomiting (if your dog isn’t throwing up already.) Induced vomiting can only work in the early stages, and even then, it can be dangerous
  • Sometimes your dog may receiveactivated charcoalto try and bind with any toxins in his system so that they pass through his digestive tract with minimal damage.
  • IV fluids are sometimes administered to help flush out toxins and prevent dehydration.

In addition to the above procedures, your vet may administer a bath with cold water or alcohol to bring down the fever.

Some medications can help relax the muscles and control spasms.

Chances of Recovery

If you’ve acted very fast, your dog may recover within 48 hours.

However, know that any tremors or seizures will continue over the next few days.

Your vet will also want to keep watch for any secondary complications, such as:

  • Problems with blood clotting
  • Aspiration pneumonia

These complications can, unfortunately, be fatal.

How Do I Keep My Dog Out Of The Compost Pile?

It’s essential to keep your dog out of the compost pile. You can do this with proper storage and boundaries to block your dog’s access to compost.

Compost Storage

The clear solution is not to have a compost pile – simply store your compost inside a locked shed where your dog can’t get at it.

Alternatively, you can use a sealed container. Many compost bins are sealed with tight-fitting lids that will keep out any inquisitive animal, including your dog.

To be extra safe, you can put your compost containers inside a fenced area that is off-limits to your dog.

Be Aware Of Other Compost Piles

Your neighbors may have a compost heap, so make sure your dog can’t get into their yard to go exploring!

As more and more people take up backyard composting, vets are seeing more curious dogs whose lives are at risk from having explored the neighbor’s compost pile.

When you are out and about, don’t let your dog rummage through garbage piles.

Although a pile of discarded food isn’t necessarily a compost heap, the fungi are already present.

You don’t want your dog to nose around in discarded food or other waste, ever.

One dog had to be brought to the hospital just after eatingmoldy bread and vegetables.

Compost Carefully

Your compost containers may be sealed, but what happens once you want to use compost in your garden?

Only Use Compost Where Needed

Stick to using compost in the smallest possible areas, e.g., your vegetable plots.

You can then put a fenced barrier around the vegetable beds – you don’t want your dog digging up your carrots!

Try putting up a fence, or use spiky plants, depending on the size of your dog and what will be the best deterrent for him.

Keep Your Dog Inside

When you’re mixing the compost into the soil in your beds, keep your dog inside.

You don’t want him ‘helping’ by digging into the dirt and getting compost on his paws.

Clean Up Afterward

Don’t leave traces of compost on your wheelbarrow, spade, or other tools. Wash everything when you’ve finished.

Clean your hands of compost before petting your dog.

Try Compost Alternatives

For the other parts of your garden – or for all of it, if you like – you can use alternatives to compost.

Try shredded cedar or pine bark, or even seaweed, all of which work well.

Avoid Certain Compost Ingredients

As they break down, animal products produce dangerous bacteria such as bacillus and salmonella.

These bacteria are toxic for your dog as well as for you and other family members.

Keep the lid on your compost, and restrict the contents to plant-based matter like leaves, grass clippings, and fruit and vegetable waste.

Several compost components are toxic to dogs, such as cocoa shells and coffee grounds (see above.) Other foods that are known to be toxic to dogs include:

  • Avocado
  • Macadamia nuts
  • Chives
  • Garlic
  • Onions
  • Certain garden plants (tulips, hydrangeas, daffodils, and other plants)

While your dog risks illness no matter what’s in your compost pile, you can perhaps reduce the risk of serious complications by avoiding these items.

Finally

If your dog has eaten compost, don’t delay – call a vet or the pet poison helpline.

And as quickly as you can.

While your dog may be fortunate enough not to suffer from compost poisoning, you will never know for sure – there is always the chance they could.

And it can even be fatal.

Particularly if left too late.

So the faster a vet can examine your dog (and potentially begin treatment), the less severe and greater the chances your dog will have of a full recovery.

Like this? Then you may be interested in reading my other, related articles:

  • Why Does My Puppy Eat Mud? [And How To Stop Them]
  • My Dog Ate Poop How Do I Clean His Mouth?

Dog Ate Compost [Do You Need To Be Concerned?] (1)

Jeremy

I am a practiced pet owner with decades of experience owning a number of different pets. I am also the main writer and chief editor here at Pet Educate; a site I created to share everything I’ve learned about pet ownership over the years and my extensive research along the way.

Dog Ate Compost [Do You Need To Be Concerned?] (2024)

FAQs

Dog Ate Compost [Do You Need To Be Concerned?]? ›

If compost ingestion is known or suspected, it is important to contact your veterinarian immediately. Although there is no cure or antidote for compost poisoning, early supportive veterinary care will give your dog the best chance of a full recovery.

Why does dog eat compost? ›

Dogs are attracted to the smell of compost and if you're not careful, your dog may ingest the material and become extremely sick. Not only does the material provide a choking hazard with bones and other large material, but there are also dangerous toxins in compost that can cause severe illness.

Is commercial compost safe for dogs? ›

Yes, unfortunately all forms of compost will be toxic to dogs - containing decaying matter is bad news to pups. And sadly, they're pretty attracted to the stuff - giving off the fumes of food, it's easy to see why our furry friends might be inclined to take a sniff, or even a nibble.

What compost is safe for dogs? ›

To create a pet-friendly (and people-friendly) compost pile, restrict your waste to plant-based matter such as fruit and vegetable waste, grass clippings, and leaves.

What is compost toxicity? ›

As compost decomposes it can grow dangerous mold spores and bacteria. Mold spores have the potential to produce mycotoxins, which are powerful toxins that affect muscle coordination. As some of the food items in the compost decays it can also grow toxic bacteria that can cause serious illness for all animals.

What are the symptoms of mycotoxin poisoning in dogs? ›

The most common signs of tremorgenic mycotoxin exposures reported to the ASPCA Animal Poison Control Center (APCC) include hyperthermia, salivation, vomiting, ataxia, tachycardia, fasciculation, tremors, and seizures. These signs may begin within 1 to 2 hours of exposure or be delayed for several hours.

Why does my dog eat soil and compost? ›

Unfortunately there's no rhyme or reason to why your dog eats certain things, like used tissues or tampons from the bathroom trash (yes, they do it, and it's disgusting), compost and even moldy kitchen garbage. Most of the time, this is due to the strange smells that tempt them, their curious nature and boredom.

How will I know if my dog has been poisoned? ›

Clinical signs of poisoning in a dog may include: Gastrointestinal signs: vomiting, diarrhea, extreme salivation, loss of appetite, and nausea or dry heaving. Internal bleeding: indicated by pale gums, a racing heart, coughing up or vomiting blood, weakness or lethargy, or a dog's falling over or collapsing.

What if my dog eats moldy compost? ›

If your dog is observed eating moldy food, contact your vet or APCC immediately to learn the correct action to take. Onset of signs can be very rapid, so if your dog is showing symptoms, take him to a veterinary clinic immediately.

What is one difference between garden compost and commercial compost? ›

Industrial composting is able to sustain the temperature and stability of the compost more rigorously. At the simplest level, home composting produces a nutrient-rich soil as a result of the breakdown of organic waste such as food scraps, grass clippings, leaves, and tea bags.

How do you treat mycotoxin poisoning in dogs? ›

Treatment. A dog suffering from mycotoxin poisoning is the type of emergency which will need immediate hospitalization and treatment. Your veterinarian will pump the dog's stomach and, if it is not convulsing, give activated charcoal to absorb the toxic material in the stomach and intestines.

Can a dog recover from poisoning? ›

Typically, mild cases of poisoning have high recovery rates. In severe poisoning cases or cases where treatment was delayed the chance of recovery is extremely low. When pets do recover from severe poisoning there can also be long-term damage to their overall health.

Why is my dog eating dirt and gravel? ›

Dogs eat dirt for a number of reasons. The desire for munching on soil might be boredom or stress, or it could simply be because they smelled something tasty mixed in the mud. But it could also signal an underlying health problem or a lack of proper nutrition, says the American Kennel Club(AKC).

Can compost be hazardous? ›

Many of the microorganisms found in the dust generated during the process are known respiratory sensitisers which may cause asthma or similar lung- related illness. As well as the biological exposure there is also a risk of chemical exposure as the waste decomposes.

Can you get E coli from compost? ›

Application of compost in agricultural practice could potentially cause contamination of foodstuffs with pathogenic bacteria such as Escherichia coli O157:H7 (E. Coli O157).

How do I know if my dog ate fertilizer? ›

Signs that your dog consumed fertilizer include:
  • Drooling.
  • Nausea.
  • Vomiting.
  • Diarrhea.
  • Difficulty breathing.
  • Tremors and seizures.
Aug 26, 2019

How quickly does toxicity show in dogs? ›

Affected dogs show signs 30 minutes to 4 hours after ingesting the poison. Initially affected dogs become anxious and have an elevated body temperature. Panting is usually seen. Progressively they become worse and staggery.

How fast does toxicity happen in dogs? ›

Some toxins cause reactions right away, while others cause symptoms several hours or days later. For instance, the first symptoms of antifreeze poisoning can appear in as little as 30 minutes, whereas the symptoms of chocolate poisoning take between 6 and 12 hours to show up.

How do dogs react when they are poisoned? ›

Symptoms caused by swallowed poisons can include: vomiting, diarrhoea, agitation and heart issues. Inhaled toxins may cause breathing difficulties or loss of consciousness in dogs. If your dog's skin comes in contact with a poisonous substance typical symptoms include irritation and pain.

What happens if my dog eats garden soil? ›

If your dog eats a lot of dirt or suddenly eats dirt for the first time, this could be a sign of a medical condition and you should call your vet as soon as possible. The vet can run diagnostic tests to determine an underlying cause and proper treatment.

Can you use Pedialyte for dogs? ›

Pedialyte Has Been Formulated For Humans—Not Dogs

The higher level of sodium can be harmful for dogs. Pedialyte also has extra sugar in it, which may be harmful to diabetic dogs or dogs with diseases who are predisposed to electrolyte imbalances.

What home remedy can I give my dog for poisoning? ›

Poison Control

Consider using hydrogen peroxide (one teaspoon per five pounds of body weight), to induce vomiting. Dr. Putter advises using hydrogen peroxide (which is a gastric irritant) under consultation with animal poison control.

Should you give water to a poisoned dog? ›

If your pet has ingested a poison, try to rinse or wipe out the mouth with a damp towel/flannel. Do not give your pet anything to eat or drink before speaking with the Animal Poisons Helpline or a vet.

Does milk help a poisoned dog? ›

No. Milk is unlikely to be helpful in the vast majority of poisoning situations and can sometimes make things worse. Most pets are lactose intolerant and giving milk can cause or worsen stomach upset symptoms.

Should I make my dog throw up if he ate mold? ›

If you suspect that your pet has gotten into a compost pile or moldy trash, please take him/her to a vet immediately. Depending on whether the pet is showing signs of toxicity, your dog may be made to vomit. We never recommend the inducing of vomiting at home, due to possible complications.

What if my compost is full of mold? ›

Having some mold in your compost is a natural and healthy thing. In fact, mold in your compost is proof that the system is working as it's supposed to. In addition to the bacteria that break your food down, mold (a type of fungus) also does this critical work.

Can dogs get sick from soil? ›

Blastomycosis (also known as “Blasto”) is a fungal infection in dogs caused by Blastomyces fungi. This type of fungus tends to live in the soil and decaying organic matter (e.g. rotting logs and vegetation).

Why is compost better than soil? ›

compost has higher nutrient content. the nutrients are slow release. compost increases nutrient- and water-holding capacity in soils. compost improves drainage in compacted soils.

Is bagged compost good for garden? ›

Bagged compost is a good option for gardeners who want a ready-to-use product that is relatively low in cost. However, it is important to note that not all bagged composts are created equal. Some products may be lower in quality, while others may be too high in nitrogen for some plants.

Is potting compost different to compost? ›

Potting compost in bags is usually lighter in texture than homemade garden compost. It is created for growing plants in containers – not as a soil improver – and there are particular mixes for seed sowing, cuttings or ericaceous (lime hating) plants.

What does mold poisoning look like in dogs? ›

According to Dr. Mahaney, the ingestion of mold can lead to gastric symptoms such as decreased appetite, vomiting, and stool changes. Signs of an allergy to mold might include excessive scratching, chewing, or licking, which sometimes progresses to the point of fur loss and the development of sores.

What are the symptoms of mycotoxin toxicity? ›

However, common signs are chronic fatigue, ADHD, rashes, COPD, and depression. Less common symptoms include dementia, Parkinson's, and cancer. Mycotoxins also weaken the immune system, which leads to other secondary infections to occur (3, 4).

How do I detox my dog from pesticides? ›

Regular exercise and panting will increase blood flow through your dog's body and this will help expel toxins. Exercise will also help control his weight. Weight control is important as fat cells tend to store toxins.

What do you give a dog that ate something bad? ›

If you think your dog has eaten something toxic, you should also call the ASPCA Animal Poison Control Center at (888) 426-4435. They're available 24/7, 365 days a year to help you through any poison-related emergency. If your dog appears to be choking, don't wait to call the vet.

Why is my dog eating mulch? ›

Some dogs may be bored or curious, while others may be attracted to the texture and flavor of mulch. Additionally, the scent of decaying organic matter may entice certain dogs. However, it's worth noting that in some cases, consuming mulch may also indicate an underlying medical condition, such as pica or anemia.

What minerals do dogs need if they eat dirt? ›

Sometimes, the urge to eat dirt comes from cravings that stem from a vitamin or mineral deficiency in the diet. Your dog may experience unusual cravings as a result of not getting enough iron, b-vitamins or zinc, for example. One reason your dog's diet may be insufficient is because you may not be feeding them enough.

What happens if a dog eats clay? ›

Ingestion of modeling clay generally causes only mild gastrointestinal upset unless the amount ingested is very large. Large ingestions may result in a foreign body.

What can you catch from compost? ›

Compost and potting mix often contain the bacteria which cause legionellosis, also known as Legionnaires' disease. Infection can occur when dust from compost and potting mixes is inhaled. Legionnaires' disease can vary in severity from a flu-like illness to severe pneumonia.

What are 3 things you shouldn't compost? ›

Do NOT Compost
  • Plastic or plastic-coated products (e.g., plates, cups, etc.)
  • Bioplastics.
  • Styrofoam.
  • Treated wood.
  • Grass clippings.
  • Anything treated with chemicals.
  • Styrofoam.
  • Oil.

What bacteria grows in compost? ›

Actinomycetes are fungi-like bacteria that are light greyish in color and credited with creating the Earthy aroma of good compost. Along with fungi, Actinomycetes play a critical role in degrading the more complex woody materials in your compost pile, such as lignin, chitin, cellulose and proteins.

What are the symptoms of E. coli? ›

Symptoms include diarrhoea, stomach cramps and occasionally fever. About half of people with the infection will have bloody diarrhoea. People usually notice symptoms 3 to 4 days after they have been infected. But symptoms can start any time between 1 and 14 days afterwards.

Can you get toxoplasmosis from compost? ›

Some cats' feces contain the parasite Toxoplasma gondii, which can spread through soil and into crops. This parasite causes toxoplasmosis, an infection that can harm pregnant women and people with weakened immune systems. To prevent the spread of this disease, avoid using compost made from cat litter on edible crops.

Is mulch toxic to dogs? ›

While the mulch should not be toxic, it can cause some GI upset. It would be best to watch him over the next 24 hours for any signs of vomiting, diarrhea, lethargy, or loss of appetite. If he shows any of those signs, it would be best to have him seen by a veterinarian as soon as possible for treatment.

Can I let my dog out after fertilizer? ›

Regardless of the type of fertilizer, cats and dogs should never be allowed to roam on a recently fertilized lawn. Allow a minimum of 48 hours after application before allowing your cat onto the lawn. Dog owners should keep their pet on a leash or closely supervised when outdoors until the fertilizer is completely dry.

What are the little green balls in my dog's fur? ›

Think of burrs as tiny cactuses; both are considered diaspores due to those painful protrusions. These protrusions act like velcro, allowing them to hitch a ride on passersby. These prickly balls house seeds and allow them to move further than they would on their own, with animals as the transport vessel.

What is a dog lacking when it eats dirt? ›

Dietary deficiencies can cause dogs of any age to eat dirt to obtain minerals, like sodium, iron, and calcium from the soil. Dogs that are underfed may also eat dirt and other objects due to hunger and nutritional deficiencies.

Why is my dog trying to eat potting soil? ›

Dogs eat dirt for a number of reasons. The desire for munching on soil might be boredom or stress, or it could simply be because they smelled something tasty mixed in the mud. But it could also signal an underlying health problem or a lack of proper nutrition, says the American Kennel Club(AKC).

Why does my dog eat mulch and dirt? ›

Coger, DVM, explains, “Dirt eating is a form of what is termed 'pica,' the ingestion of nonfood materials. There are many causes, including nutritional, behavioral, and physical. Stress or boredom can also lead to eating all sorts of things, including dirt.”

What does it mean when dogs eat mulch? ›

While the mulch should not be toxic, it can cause some GI upset. It would be best to watch him over the next 24 hours for any signs of vomiting, diarrhea, lethargy, or loss of appetite. If he shows any of those signs, it would be best to have him seen by a veterinarian as soon as possible for treatment.

Why do dogs lick their paws? ›

As with other dog behaviors, there can be several reasons that lead dogs to lick or chew their paws. These include injuries; skin problems; environmental, parasite, or food allergies; and boredom or anxiety.

Is potting soil toxic to eat? ›

Eating the potting soil usually involves taking in only small amounts, and it can be mildly irritating to the stomach. There is a possibility that the child could choke on any pieces of the soil remaining in their mouths. Usually, a small amount of potting soil does not cause any symptoms.

Why do dogs like to eat manure? ›

If your dog is eating poop, it could be for a number of reasons, including anxiety, attention, isolation, confinement or inappropriate association with food, according to the American Kennel Club.

Is it normal for dogs to eat grass and dirt? ›

Is it okay for my dog to eat grass and dirt? Grass eating is a normal behaviour for dogs and it's not a concern unless they're doing it excessively. If they start ingesting a lot and don't seem okay in themselves or are repeatedly eating grass and vomiting over a period of a few hours, it's time to contact your vet.

What is the solution for dog eating mulch? ›

Try to spray a citrus scent on the mulch to deter them… dogs will not like it. Use a mix of vinegar and water in a spray bottle and spray the mulch with it… dogs won't like that smell either.

How can I help my dog pass sand? ›

Sand Impaction Treatment

Your dog may need to receive medication for pain and IV fluids to help pass the sand that is lodged in the GI tract. This can require hospitalization. In extreme cases, surgery may be necessary.

Is it OK for dogs to chew on mulch? ›

Mulch with large shreds or chunks of wood might attract dogs as much as that stick you throw for them. It smells good and feels good to chew. But the larger and sharper pieces of mulch can damage your dog's throat and can cause bowel or stomach obstructions, leading to an emergency trip to the veterinarian.

What mulch is not toxic to dogs? ›

Any wood-based mulch is safe for your dog. Pine, cedar, and cypress are probably the three of the most popular mulch options and they should all be dog-friendly.

How do I get my dog to stop eating everything outside? ›

Regardless of what your pooch enjoys munching on, there are a few things you can do to try and curb the habit:
  1. Clean your backyard frequently to remove any rocks, poops, or other items. ...
  2. Teach your dog to 'drop it' and 'leave it' on command. ...
  3. Increase your pup's exercise and enrichment throughout the day.
May 15, 2022

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