What is the Most Common Type of Roof? (4 Things to Know About It) (2024)

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Is it time to replace your roof? Are you trying to learn more about the different types of roofs out there? If so, you’re probably overwhelmed with all the information out there.

But wouldn’t it be great to know the most commonly used roof on homes today as a starting point? Luckily, we’ve got you covered.

The team at Bill Ragan Roofing has been repairing, replacing, and maintaining all roof types in the Nashville area since 1990. We strive to give you an experience rare in the roofing industry with high-quality workmanship, customer service, and honesty. When you work with us, you’ll never have to worry about your roof again.

By the end of this article, you'll learn the most common type of roof and 4 things to know about it.

What is the most common type of residential roof?

There are a few types of roofs that you see more than others. But the most common type of roof you see on homes today is an asphalt roof.

An asphalt roof is a roof system made primarily out of asphalt shingles and other asphalt roofing components. The reason for its popularity is simply because it’s the most cost-effective type of roof for the average homeowner.

Just because it’s the most cost-effective roof doesn’t mean it’s not going to be an investment. To learn how much you’ll have to invest in an asphalt roof replacement, read this article on how much your new asphalt roof will cost.

4 things to know about an asphalt roof

Now that you know an asphalt roof is the most common type of residential roof, there are some things you need to know about it. Knowing the types of asphalt shingles, the roofing materials, and more helps you understand an asphalt roof system better.

1. The 3 types of asphalt shingles

An asphalt roof has 3 different shingle options to choose from. These three types of asphalt shingles are 3-tab, dimensional, and luxury.

While 3-tab used to dominate the market, dimensional shingles are the most common type installed on roofs today. Luxury style shingles are just as heavily marketed as dimensional but are almost double the price.

3-tab asphalt shingles lay flat and get their name from the 3 tabs on each shingle strip. They’re the cheapest of the 3 types of asphalt shingles.

What is the Most Common Type of Roof? (4 Things to Know About It) (1)

Dimensional shingles give you a good looking random pattern or simulate the look of a wood shake roof. This is the most popular asphalt shingle on the market today.

What is the Most Common Type of Roof? (4 Things to Know About It) (2)

Luxury or premium shingles are actually larger than the other asphalt shingles and are made to look like slate. They are the most expensive of 3 types of asphalt shingles.

What is the Most Common Type of Roof? (4 Things to Know About It) (3)

These are just a few things to know about the types of asphalt shingles. However, there’s still more to learn so you can find the right asphalt shingle for you.

To help you find the right asphalt shingle for your roof replacement, read this article on which asphalt shingle is right for you.

2. The roofing materials that make up an asphalt roof

An asphalt roof is a combination of different key roofing components and materials to ensure your home stays leak-free. While the asphalt shingles are the bulk of an asphalt roof, all the other roofing materials are just as important.

The main materials and components that make up your asphalt roof are:

  • Roof decking
  • Roof flashing
  • Underlayment
  • Drip edge
  • Ice and water shield
  • Shingles
  • Ridge capping
  • Roof vents
  • Pipe boots
  • Flashing

All of these materials are important to help your asphalt roof do what it does best, protecting you and your family. To learn more about the functions of each roofing component and material, read this article on the 9 materials included in your roof replacement.

3. How long an asphalt roof will last

The lifespan of your roof is how many years you get out of it. That’s why it’s important to know how long you’ll get out of an asphalt roof.

Your new asphalt roof should get as close as possible to the manufacturer’s specified lifespan as long it’s properly installed and properly ventilated. With that in mind, you should get around 80-85% of the life span out of your asphalt roof replacement.

For example, a dimensional asphalt shingle roof (the most common type of roof) has a lifespan of 30 years. This means you can expect to get 25-28 years out of your dimensional shingles.

To learn more about how much life you can expect to get out of your asphalt roof replacement, read this article on how long your asphalt roof will last.

4. Asphalt roofs need maintenance

Your car needs its oil changed to keep it maintained and running smoothly, the same goes for your roof. To keep an asphalt roof functioning perfectly, it’s important to have it periodically checked over.

Whether it’s once or twice a year, regular roof maintenance ensures you get the most life out of your asphalt shingle roof. It will catch any problems with your asphalt shingles and prevent future leaks before they can cause damage to your home.

It’s also a chance to clear your roof and gutters of any debris. Wet debris sitting on your asphalt roof will shorten the lifespan of your asphalt shingles. Because of this, it’s absolutely crucial to keep your roof running smoothly throughout its life with roof maintenance.

To learn more about why roof maintenance is crucial to all roof types, read this article on why regular roof maintenance is important.

How much does an asphalt roof cost?

Now you know that an asphalt roof is the most common type of roof and 4 important things to know about it. Knowing the asphalt shingle options, the roofing materials, and how long it’ll last helps you understand your asphalt roof better.

But there's still one more thing you need to learn before reaching out to a roofing contractor, the cost of an asphalt roof. Because we want you to have all the important information you need to make the right decision, we're going to give you the budget you need for a new asphalt roof.

The team at Bill Ragan Roofing has been providing high-quality asphalt roofing services to the residents of Nashville since 1990. Our workmanship ensures you get the most out of your asphalt roof. That's why we’re proud to offer you a lifetime warranty to back it up.

Check out to learn the budget you'll need for an asphalt roof replacement.

What is the Most Common Type of Roof? (4 Things to Know About It) (4)

What is the Most Common Type of Roof? (4 Things to Know About It) (2024)

FAQs

What is the Most Common Type of Roof? (4 Things to Know About It)? ›

The gable roof is the most common roof style used in residential homes. It has two sloping sides at a ridge, creating an inverted V shape. This type of roof offers good ventilation and allows for easy installation of attic fans or other ventilation systems.

What is the most common type of roof system? ›

There are a few types of roofs that you see more than others. But the most common type of roof you see on homes today is an asphalt roof. An asphalt roof is a roof system made primarily out of asphalt shingles and other asphalt roofing components.

What is the most popular roofing? ›

Asphalt is the most common type of shingle, but they come in a range of materials. The best roof shingle depends on your home's style, your roof's layout, and your area's weather conditions. Shingle material has the biggest impact on your roof's performance, durability, and cost.

What are the five main types of roof styles? ›

The five common roofs discussed in this article – gable roofs, hip roofs, gambrel roofs, mansard roofs, and shed roofs – each offer a distinct aesthetic appearance.

What is a Class 4 roofing system? ›

Class 4 is the highest level of impact resistance and indicates that under lab testing conditions, new shingles can withstand the impact from a 2-inch ball dropped from 20 feet without splitting or tearing.

What roof has 4 sides? ›

A hip roof has four sloping sides, without a flat face.

What is a common roof? ›

More Definitions of COMMON ROOF

COMMON ROOF means any roof which is a unitary roof covering all or part of one Townhome Unit in common with all or part of the roof of an adjoining Townhome Unit.

What is the most simple type of roof? ›

A gable roof has two roof sections, both sloping down. It's versatile and popular all over the world. Its characteristics are simplicity in planning and construction and weather resistance. A gable roof is one of the basic roof types widely used as is and in combination with other roof types.

What type of roof last longer? ›

Roofing material that lasts the longest are concrete, clay or slate tiles. These materials significantly outperform other natural products like wood shakes or any manufactured roofing materials including asphalt shingles and metal roofing. Although these materials have a good lifespan, they are not as durable.

What is the cheapest type of roof? ›

Asphalt shingles! These are some of the lowest-cost materials on the market for roofing. Asphalt shingles are very common and great for budget-conscious homeowners. Their lifespan is shorter than other roofing materials with warranties of 15-30 years (about half as long as metal roofs).

What is the best longest lasting roof? ›

Concrete, clay, and slate tiles have an average lifespan of 100 or more years. They are without a doubt the materials that last the longest but are also, bar none, some of the most expensive. Slate roofs are often called the “forever roof” because they can last seemingly forever.

What are the 10 most common types of roofs? ›

Under those categories are 10 different types of roofs: gable roof, butterfly roof, hip roof, dutch roof, mansard roof, shed roof, dormer roof, M-shaped roof, gambrel roof, and flat roof.

What is a roof with 4 sloping sides? ›

Mansard roof is also called 4 sloping side roof. That is because it has 4 sloping sides. It is similar to Gambrel roof in that sense. The difference is that there is a slope on all sides.

What is the strongest style of roof? ›

The most durable types of roofing are slate and clay tiles but they're more expensive than materials like metal or wood. Functional roofing alternatives like green roofs and solar shingles are among the most expensive types.

What are the 4 basic roof elements to be used as reference in making the roof framing plan? ›

What are the four basic roof elements to be used as reference in making the roof framing plan? Basic, conventional roof framing. A basic, conventional roof consists of rafters, collar ties, ceiling joists, and a ridge board.

What is a 4 slope roof called? ›

c) Hipped roof: It has slopes on all four sides. The sides are all equal length and come together at the top to form a ridge.

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