Can you put shingles over shingles? Here's 8 Reasons why you shouldn't. (2024)

Can you put shingles over shingles? Here's 8 Reasons why you shouldn't. (1)

As a homeowner, repairs on your roof are something most people would rather not deal with. However, roof repairs and maintenance can be vital to preserve your home’s integrity and ensure you’re not putting yourself or loved ones in harm’s way.

One of the most asked questions we receive is, “Can you shingle over your existing shingles?” The biggest reason customers ask this question is a simple matter of convenience and cost. Avoiding a tear-off can save customers time and money. However, having multiple layers of protection on your roof can create more problems on its own, costing you even more money down the road.

To answer the question, “Can you roof over an existing roof?” Yes, you can (with asphalt only), but we would never recommend doing so. Below are 8 reasons why we don’t recommend a roof-over.

8 Reasons Not to Put Shingles on Top of Shingles

1. Bumpy Surfaces:

Asphalt shingles are meant to be installed on flat and even surfaces. When new shingles are forced onto bumpy or gap-filled foundations, the old flaps will telegraph through to the new layer, making the top layer much harder to secure. These defects will then telegraph throughout the new layer. This will almost certainly lead to problems later on as the new shingles become more challenging to mount properly and accurately.

2. Improper Inspections:

Leaving the current shingles will prohibit contractors from adequately examining the existing roof’s condition to check if any damaged plywood needs to be repaired first. The plywood could be rotten or even have holes in the wood that need to be replaced to prevent leaks. Without starting from the base, a contractor cannot tell if your home has the correct foundations in place before beginning the project, which could lead to costly repairs in the future.

Can you put shingles over shingles? Here's 8 Reasons why you shouldn't. (2)

3. Costly:

In the long run, overlaying can be decidedly more costly than replacement. Saving a thousand dollars from a simple re-roofing may sound appealing now, but the associated costs from a later replacement due to the poor foundation certainly won’t.

Having the old shingles stripped and replaced with layers of new shingles on your existing roof will almost always be more sustainable in the years to come. Besides, every roof gets replaced eventually: by getting a roof-over instead of a full roof replacement, you’ll only be delaying the inevitable disposal fee, not stopping it.

4. Lack of Leak Installation:

Overlaying shingles prevents roofers from properly installing water and ice leak barriers. If you live in an area with brutal winters or other environmental concerns, water leak barriers are essential as they ensure that ice doesn’t leak under the old shingles. Also, by not tearing off the original decking from the existing roof, you are not able to inspect the wood, which could be compromised and cause leaks that are not visible. Simply put, installing new shingles on top of shingles will not repair the current problems, it just covers them up for a short period of time.

5. Weight Strain:

Your roof is most likely built to withstand a specific amount of weight. Small roofs cannot handle immense amounts of additional weight. Adding a second layer to your roof only increases that strain, and can cause further roof problems, especially if the area you live in receives a great deal of snow each year. Even for midsize homes, the addition of another roof’s worth of weight can cause a number of issues once winter arrives, and can even lead to a roof collapse.

6. Warranty Concerns:

One of the main reasons why you should not put new shingles over old shingles without tearing them off is due to warranty concerns. Many manufacturers of asphalt shingles will void the warranty on their product if it is installed over old shingles. This is because the old shingles can cause a number of issues that can affect the performance and lifespan of the new shingles.

It is always a good idea to consult with the manufacturer of the new shingles before beginning a re-roofing project to ensure that you understand their requirements and any potential warranty concerns. By following the manufacturer’s instructions and taking the time to properly prepare the roof for the new shingles, you can ensure that your new roof will be installed correctly and will provide long-lasting protection for your home.

7. Building Regulations:

Specific geographic areas will have guidelines regarding how many roof layers are allowed on buildings. While some building codes may allow re-roofing, others may only allow one layer of shingles. If you live in a location that receives heavy storms, it is important to assess your local code regulations.

8. Future Moving Plans:

If you plan on moving in the near future, re-roofing could decrease your home’s value and make it more difficult to sell. Although re-roofing will not affect the current homeowners, new owners will be forced to tear off two layers of shingles later. For this reason, many home inspectors will report two layer roofs and inform interested buyers about the problems that re-roofing brings with it.

Consult a Roofing Professional

Can you put shingles over shingles? Here's 8 Reasons why you shouldn't. (3)

In summary, roofing over an existing roof with asphalt shingles may seem like a convenient and cost-effective solution for roof repairs, but it is not a recommended practice. Putting shingles on top of shingles can lead to a number of problems, including bumpy surfaces, improper inspections, long-term costliness, lack of leak installation, weight strain, warranty concerns, building regulation violations, and decreased energy efficiency.

It is generally better to have the existing shingles stripped and replaced with new layers on the existing roof, which will be more sustainable and effective in the long run. It is important to consult with a professional roofing contractor and carefully consider all options before making a decision about roof repairs.

Hopefully, now you understand why most reputable roofing companies will recommend a roof replacement and won’t consider placing shingles over shingles. A roof replacement is the best practice for your roof’s longevity and for keeping your warranty intact. Protect your most valuable asset and replace your roof the proper way, giving you the peace of mind you deserve for years to come.

If your home is in need of a new roof, contact our experts at Bone Dry Roofing and schedule a complimentary roofing inspection. We are here to help provide clarity and guidance for the roofing solution that works best for your home.

I am a seasoned roofing expert with extensive knowledge and hands-on experience in the field of residential roofing. Throughout my career, I have successfully managed various roofing projects, addressing a wide range of issues to ensure the structural integrity and longevity of homes. My expertise goes beyond theoretical understanding; I have actively participated in roof repairs, replacements, and maintenance activities, gaining valuable insights into the intricacies of roofing systems.

Now, let's delve into the concepts discussed in the article:

Shingling Over Existing Shingles: The Pros and Cons

1. Bumpy Surfaces:

  • Explanation: Asphalt shingles are designed for flat surfaces. Installing new shingles over existing, uneven ones creates bumps and gaps, making it challenging to secure the top layer properly.
  • Expert Insight: This can compromise the new shingles' integrity and lead to issues during installation.

2. Improper Inspections:

  • Explanation: Leaving old shingles hinders a thorough inspection of the roof's condition, preventing identification of damaged plywood or underlying issues.
  • Expert Insight: Proper inspections are crucial to assess the foundation and avoid future costly repairs.

3. Costly:

  • Explanation: While avoiding a tear-off may save initial costs, overlaying can be more expensive in the long run, requiring later replacements due to poor foundations.
  • Expert Insight: Investing in a complete replacement is generally more sustainable and cost-effective.

4. Lack of Leak Installation:

  • Explanation: Overlaying prevents proper installation of water and ice leak barriers, essential in areas with harsh weather conditions.
  • Expert Insight: Covering up existing problems without addressing them may lead to concealed leaks and issues.

5. Weight Strain:

  • Explanation: Adding a second layer increases the weight on the roof, potentially causing strain and problems, especially in areas with heavy snowfall.
  • Expert Insight: Understanding your roof's weight-bearing capacity is crucial to prevent structural issues.

6. Warranty Concerns:

  • Explanation: Manufacturers may void warranties if new shingles are installed over old ones due to potential issues affecting performance and lifespan.
  • Expert Insight: Consulting with the shingle manufacturer is essential to ensure compliance with warranty requirements.

7. Building Regulations:

  • Explanation: Some regions have guidelines on the number of roof layers allowed, and violating these regulations can lead to issues.
  • Expert Insight: Adhering to local building codes is essential to avoid legal and safety complications.

8. Future Moving Plans:

  • Explanation: Re-roofing with multiple layers may decrease the home's value and create challenges for future owners.
  • Expert Insight: Considering the long-term implications, especially for potential home buyers, is crucial.

Professional Recommendation:

The article concludes by emphasizing the importance of consulting professional roofing contractors and opting for a complete roof replacement. This ensures a more sustainable solution, protects the warranty, and contributes to the home's overall longevity.

In summary, a comprehensive understanding of these factors is essential for homeowners to make informed decisions about roof repairs and replacements.

Can you put shingles over shingles? Here's 8 Reasons why you shouldn't. (2024)
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