TPG reader question: Does it hurt to pay off your card balance before the billing cycle ends? - The Points Guy (2024)

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Understanding and maintaining your credit score is one of the most important parts of a successful financial (and travel) plan.

Not only does it help you avoid making costly mistakes, but it will also make sure you stay eligible for some of the most valuable sign-up bonuses and welcome offers for points and miles. TPG reader Connie McCarroll wants to know when exactly she should pay her bills and if it's possible to pay too early.

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Does paying off credit card balances before the end of a billing period make it appear like you are not using your credit cards at all? If so, would it be better to wait until the billing period has ended and then pay off the balance?Connie McCarroll

Keeping your credit score high requires a thorough understanding of the factors that influence it. While the exact formula used to convert your financial history into a single number is a closely guarded secret, the factors that are analyzed and the weight they are given is very much public information.

Related: How to check your credit score for absolutely free

TPG reader question: Does it hurt to pay off your card balance before the billing cycle ends? - The Points Guy (1)

Your monthly credit card balances fall under the "amounts owed" section, often referred to as "utilization," which accounts for 30% of your score. This number is reported as the ratio of your balances to your overall credit limit. If you spend $2,500 on a card with a $5,000 limit, your utilization will be 50%. But if you spend the same amount on a card with a $20,000 limit, your utilization will only be 12.5%.

Generally, the lower your utilization is, the higher your credit score will be. If you're maxing out all your available credit lines, banks see you as a riskier customer. According to Credit Karma, a 9% or lower utilization ratio is ideal, though 10-29% is also considered "good".

Related: How does applying for a new credit card affect my credit score?

TPG reader question: Does it hurt to pay off your card balance before the billing cycle ends? - The Points Guy (2)

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If you pay your balance before the end of the month, your credit card will report a lower number for the amounts owed to the credit bureaus, and your utilization ratio will remain low, improving your credit score over time. If you're not in a financial position to pay your bills early, don't worry. When you make your payment (usually two to three weeks after), that information will be reported to the credit bureaus and your utilization ratio will come down.

You can even use this strategy to your advantage. If you're applying for a mortgage or car loan, where a higher credit score can save you some serious money on interest, it might help to pay off all your credit card balances before applying. Not only can this increase your chances of loan approval, but it also might land you a more favorable interest rate.

Related: 6 things to do to improve your credit in 2021

One final thing to keep in mind is that, even if you don't want to pay your entire balance off before the statement close date, it could be worth paying off a specific large purchase to avoid a big change to your utilization ratio. For example, one TPG staffer charged $7,000 in expenses to his Chase Sapphire Reserve and decided to pay it off before his statement closed.

His reasoning? Otherwise, his utilization ratio on the card would have appeared to be more than 40%, potentially impacting his credit score.

Bottom line

There's no harm in paying off your balances early, and it can even help keep your credit score sky-high.

Even if there aren't any $0 balances being reported to the credit bureaus at the end of the month, your on-time payment history and length of account history will continue to work in your favor building your credit score. Of course, the most important thing is not to miss a payment and avoid racking up expensive interest. As long as you make sure to pay your bill by the due date, you'll be fine.

Thanks for the question, Connie, and if you're a TPG reader who'd like us to answer a question of your own, tweet us at @thepointsguy, message us on Facebook or email us at tips@thepointsguy.com.

Additional reporting by Chris Dong.

Editorial disclaimer: Opinions expressed here are the author’s alone, not those of any bank, credit card issuer, airline or hotel chain, and have not been reviewed, approved or otherwise endorsed by any of these entities.

TPG reader question: Does it hurt to pay off your card balance before the billing cycle ends? - The Points Guy (2024)

FAQs

TPG reader question: Does it hurt to pay off your card balance before the billing cycle ends? - The Points Guy? ›

If you pay your balance before the end of the month, your credit card will report a lower number for the amounts owed to the credit bureaus, and your utilization ratio will remain low, improving your credit score over time. If you're not in a financial position to pay your bills early, don't worry.

Does it hurt to pay off your credit card balance before your billing cycle ends? ›

By making an early payment before your billing cycle ends, you can reduce the balance amount the card issuer reports to the credit bureaus. And that means your credit utilization will be lower as well, which can boost your credit scores.

Is it better to pay off credit card balance before due date? ›

Paying early also cuts interest

Not only does that help ensure that you're spending within your means, but it also saves you on interest. If you always pay your full statement balance by the due date, you will maintain a credit card grace period and you will never be charged interest.

Do I get points if I pay my credit card early? ›

Do you still get points if you pay your credit card early? Yes. If you have a rewards card that earns points based on your spending, those points won't be lost if you pay your credit card bill early.

Is it better to pay off a credit card immediately or wait for a statement? ›

Save money on interest

If you are unable to pay your credit card in full, you will be carrying a balance over from one billing cycle to another. That balance will start accruing interest. Paying early in the next billing cycle will help to lower the total amount of interest that you will pay on this balance.

Will my credit score go up if I pay off my credit card in full? ›

Paying off your credit card balance every month is one of the factors that can help you improve your scores. Companies use several factors to calculate your credit scores. One factor they look at is how much credit you are using compared to how much you have available.

Does credit utilization reset after payment? ›

With most credit scores, any damage from a high credit card utilization goes away when credit bureaus have up-to-date information on your new, lower balances. However, it's still smart to make a habit of keeping balances relatively low.

What if I pay my credit card bill before bill generation? ›

Can I pay credit card bill amount before its monthly bill is generated ? Of course you can! If the bill was paid before the billing statement is generated, your credit limit will be renewed and the statement may show zero due amount.

What is the 15 3 rule? ›

By making a credit card payment 15 days before your payment due date—and again three days before—you're able to reduce your balances and show a lower credit utilization ratio before your billing cycle ends. That information is reported to the credit bureaus.

What is the 15 3 rule for credit? ›

You make one payment 15 days before your statement is due and another payment three days before the due date. By doing this, you can lower your overall credit utilization ratio, which can raise your credit score. Keeping a good credit score is important if you want to apply for new credit cards.

Is there a disadvantage to paying credit card early? ›

While paying your credit card bill early isn't inherently bad, there are a few potential drawbacks to be aware of. For instance, you don't want your credit utilization ratio to drop too low. 10% utilization is recommended as it shows lenders and credit card issuers that you actively use your card.

When to pay off a credit card to avoid interest? ›

Paying off your monthly statement balances in full each month is the path to avoiding credit card debt. As long as you pay off your statement balance in full, your grace period kicks in and you can make purchases on your credit card without paying interest until the next statement due date.

How to boost credit score? ›

If you want to improve your score, there are some things you can do, including:
  1. Paying your loans on time.
  2. Not getting too close to your credit limit.
  3. Having a long credit history.
  4. Making sure your credit report doesn't have errors.
Nov 7, 2023

Is it OK to just pay statement balance on credit card? ›

If your statement balance is lower than your current balance, you might opt to pay only your statement balance because it's the minimum amount you can pay to avoid interest without tying up more cash than is necessary. That said, you may opt to pay your current balance to avoid debt or reduce your credit usage.

What is the best way to pay off credit card statement? ›

Make multiple payments.

If you're trying to pay down credit card debt, making extra credit card payments can help you whittle down your balances and lower your monthly interest charges. Since credit card interest compounds, each additional payment you make now could save you a lot of money later.

Is it bad to pay a credit card multiple times a month? ›

Paying your balance more than once per month makes it more likely that you'll have a lower credit utilization rate when the bureaus receive your information. And paying multiple times can also help you keep track of your spending and cut back on any overspending before you fall into debt.

What happens if you pay off your credit card bill before the grace period expires? ›

As long as you pay your statement balance in full every month before your grace period ends, you won't have to worry about paying interest on any of your purchases.

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