The unexpected upside of student loan debt (2024)

Hadley Malcolm|USA TODAY

NEW YORK— I've never been more excited about my student loan debt.

Five years after graduating, I have roughly $13,000 and 31 months to go until I'm no longer paying for my journalism degree, and I am pumped. This is, understandably, not a normal emotional response to thousands of dollars of debt, so let me explain.

I recently— as in Sundaynight around 7:50 p.m.— paid the remaining $1,117 on one of my six student loans using part of my tax refund. I felt elated. I wanted to scream, in a "Hey, look what I did," way, not an, "I'm dying a slow death by Navient," way.

One down, five to go. "Boom," I thought, "I've got this." The end is in sight. All because oftax season and obsessive financial planning.

The unexpected upside of graduating with $25,000 in student loan debt is the financial responsibility it forces on your life. I have to take control of every dollar I spend and know exactly where it's going. I have to say no to dinners out with friends, Friday night drinks and other general funa lot more often than I can say yes. I stare perplexedat thephotos from exoticvacationsand Euro trips so many of my Facebook friends seem to take every year— or as isso much more common once you pass age 25, the flood of shiny, diamond-clad fingers waving through my newsfeed—wondering how exactly these peoplehave that kind of extra cash (or maybe it's their parents who do).

To be fair, I graduated with what is generally considered a manageable amount of student loan debt. It hasn't hindered my day-to-day life or relegated me toliving off of Annie's Mac and Cheese.

Still, month by month, as I'veworked to pay off my four years of college, I'velearnedto set specific goals and felt the thrill of achieving them (I paid another loan off with my tax refund in 2014). I've learned totrack my budget with the same commitment and fervorrequired of purchasing Adele concert tickets or standing in line for a cronut. And I admit, I actually enjoy it. Having control of your money, even when you have negative net worth, is oddlyfreeing.

Yes, my student loans have held me back— from saving, investing and having the freedom not to worry about overdrawing my checking account.But I've also gained an awareness of my financial life that will stick with me long after my loans are done dragging me down, an appreciation of the power of liquidity and credit scores and emergency savingsthat will come in handy when I have far bigger goals in my sights than being able to go to the movies and splurge on fake-buttered, overpriced popcorn. (Seriously, when did popcorn start costing $1 a kernel?)

The unexpected upside of student loan debt (3)

The unexpected upside of student loan debt (4)

Tax Tips: Breaks for student loans

Personal finance reporter Hadley Malcolm explains how millennials can catch a break for student loans this tax season.

USA TODAY

This hyper-awareness of money has alreadybledinto other aspects of my life. When the lease was up on my car earlier this year and I turned it back into the dealership — a decision I'd agonized over for days, part of menot wanting to give up the convenience of having my own wheels, and the other part thinking I was ridiculous for paying hundreds of dollars a month on something I used once a week to buy groceries— I couldn't wait to reallocate all the money I had been payingtoward the car. I would double down on my student loan payments, increase my monthly savings auto debit and let myself boost my restaurant budget.

These are the little wins I look forward to. They are small changes, and slow to come, but each one brings me closer to living debt-free.

So I'm still trudging along, day by day, neurotically checking my LearnVest account and weighing whether to go out for coffee this weekend. I know my diligence is worth it— as of today, my spreadsheet tells me I havesix months to go until my next loan is paid off.

How to successfully be in debt:

Don't just set goals, visualize them. Thinking about wanting to do something is a lot different than seeing it happen. Use a budgeting app that lets you set specific financial goalsor customize an Excel spreadsheet in order to see exactly how long it will take you to reach your savings targetor pay off a loan or credit card. It makes the goal much more tangible and gives you something to check in on every month as you make progress.

Set up an automatic savings deduction. Even if it's only $10 a month, make it automatic and then you never have to think about it. Emergencies will happen— I've had two that cost thousands of dollars each in the past five years. Don't add insult to injury bymaxing out a credit card, on top of student loans, when they do.

Don't be afraid to say no. I have no qualms about telling my friends I can't afford to do something, and doing sosets clear expectations about your priorities. Nearly seven in 10 students graduate with debt, and we shouldn't be ashamed of talking about it or learning from each other on how to handle it.

The unexpected upside of student loan debt (2024)

FAQs

What are the shocking statistics about student loan debt? ›

Borrowers ages 35 to 49 owe more than $620 billion in student loans. This cohort has the highest number of borrowers who owe more than $100,000 in loans. Even retirees feel the pressure from student loans; there are 2.4 million borrowers aged 62 or older that owe $98 billion in student loans.

What is the real problem with student loan debt? ›

Loan Debt Is an Economic Drag

According to a CNBC report, “85 percent of student loan borrowers say difficulty in saving has delayed their ability to buy a house,” and other research indicates that “Those with student loan debt also are less likely to have taken out car loans. They have worse credit scores.

How many people regret taking out student loans? ›

Nearly a quarter of Americans with student loan debt (24 percent) say borrowing too much for their education is their biggest financial regret, according to a Bankrate survey conducted in June.

Why is student loan debt forgiveness a good thing? ›

Student loan debt slows new business growth and limits consumer spending. Broad student loan debt forgiveness may help boost the national economy by making it more affordable for borrowers to participate in it.

Which major has the highest student debt? ›

Top 10 Majors With Greatest Student Debt
  • Behavioral Sciences ($42,822)
  • Religious Education ($31,984)
  • Culinary Arts and Related Services ($28,586)
  • Human Services, General ($28,586)
  • Education, General ($28,001)
  • Clinical, Counseling, and Applied Psychology ($27,439)
  • Literature ($26,987)
  • Natural Sciences ($26,912)
Oct 18, 2023

Who is most affected by student debt? ›

Black and Latino borrowers are disproportionately impacted by student loan debt. Due to racial wealth disparities, most Black and Latino college students come from low-income backgrounds and can count on only a fraction of the financial support.

Why is American student debt so high? ›

It's the result of a decades-long explosion in borrowing coupled with soaring education costs. The Federal Reserve data shows people under the age of 30 are more likely to have student loan debt compared with older adults – underscoring the crippling burden on another generation of Americans.

What is the root cause of student loan debt? ›

Soaring college costs and pressure to compete in the job marketplace are big factors for student loan debt. Student loans are the most common form of educational debt, followed by credit cards and other types of credit. Borrowers who don't complete their degrees are more likely to default.

Is student debt harming the economy? ›

Student loan balances can have a significant impact on the economy because they prevent borrowers from moving forward with other financial plans such as buying a home or a car. Student loan debt hinders spending by limiting the amount of free cash in consumers' pockets.

Can a student loan cause depression? ›

According to a survey of readers from financial coaching company Student Loan Planner, mental health and student loan debt are inextricably linked. Below are just three key findings that this specific study found: “53% of high debt student loan borrowers have experienced depression because of their debt.”

Do 54% of Americans experience mental health issues due to student debt? ›

The uncertainty surrounding student debt forgiveness, the impending pressure of restarting monthly payments after more than three years and the long-term stress of debt can be detrimental to borrowers' mental health. In fact, 54 percent of Americans have experienced mental health issues due to student debt.

How many people don't pay back student loans? ›

By July, 11.2% of adults with student loan debt reported they were unable to make at least one student loan payment that year-to-date. In early 2020, 75.3% of private student loans were in repayment while 20% were in deferment.

Why don t they want student loan forgiveness? ›

Blanket cancellation does nothing to combat the problem of the student loan crisis. In fact, it would only serve as a further incentive for students to attend colleges they can't afford, obtaining degrees that give them little chance of allowing them to pay off the debt they accrued in the process.

What are the cons of student loan forgiveness? ›

5 Cons of Student Loan Forgiveness
  • It Takes a Long Time. Even if you qualify for federal loan forgiveness, it can take a long time for your loans to be eliminated. ...
  • Forgiveness Isn't Guaranteed. ...
  • Your Debt Could Increase While You Wait. ...
  • You Could Lose Out On Higher Salaries. ...
  • You Might Be Taxed.
Apr 28, 2022

Why student loan debt is a bad idea? ›

Carrying student debt can affect your ability to buy a home if your debt-to-income ratio is too high. If you have too much student loan debt, you won't be able to save as much for retirement. Student loan debt can lower your credit score, especially if you fail to make on-time payments.

What are the risks of student loan debt? ›

Key Takeaways. Carrying student debt can affect your ability to buy a home if your debt-to-income ratio is too high. If you have too much student loan debt, you won't be able to save as much for retirement. Student loan debt can lower your credit score, especially if you fail to make on-time payments.

What is the student debt crisis in the US? ›

Yet these efforts to date account for less than 9% of the $1.6 trillion federal student debt. The Biden administration calls the student loan situation a crisis. Some believe it's another bubble waiting to burst, much like when the subprime mortgage market collapsed and ushered in the Great Recession in 2007.

How much student loan debt do most people have? ›

The average student loan debt for bachelor's degree recipients was $29,400 for the 2021-22 school year, according to the College Board. Among all borrowers, the average balance is $38,290, according to mid-2023 data from Experian, one of the three national credit bureaus.

How does student loan debt affect the economy? ›

Student loan debt can prevent you from making major purchases like a home or a car. An economy may see fewer new businesses when there is more student loan debt. Student loan debt also limits consumer spending. Economic recovery can be more difficult when there are many people carrying student loan debt.

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