The Expat’s Guide to: Moving Money Out of South Africa (2024)

We live in exciting times. Thanks to an increasingly-connected digital working environment, South Africans are now better equipped than ever before to pursue exciting career opportunities all over the world; spreading their wings to embrace a new future abroad. If you’re one of many such South Africans now living abroad, you might find yourself wondering how to get your money off home soil and back safely in your pocket. Answering this question involves taking a look at how foreign exchange will work in this situation. In terms of foreign exchange regulations, there are two allowances that permit individuals to move money out of South Africa:

  1. Annual foreign investment allowance: This is available to all South African adult citizens or permanent resident holders older than 18. This allowance is capped at R10 million per calendar year per person, and you will need to be in good standing with the South African Revenue Service (SARS), which requires a tax clearance certificate.
  2. Annual discretionary allowance: This allowance amount cannot exceed R1 million per calendar year, per adult and requires no tax clearance certificate, but you will need your green barcoded ID book.

This means it’s possible for South Africans to move money abroad to the tune of R11 million per calendar year, per adult individual for any legitimate purpose by combining both foreign exchange allowances. While utilising the discretionary allowance on its own will not attract the need for a tax clearance certificate or prior approval, utilising the foreign exchange investment allowance (FIA) has a number of procedural and documentary requirements that will need to be met.

It is worth noting that this FIA can be used by citizens still physically resident in South Africa to move money offshore, as well as by citizens currently in the process of financial emigration.

What is the procedure for making use of the Foreign Investment Allowance?

According to the Currency and Exchanges Manual for Authorised Dealers, a South African resident has a number of requirements to meet in order to make use of this allowance. This procedure may only be facilitated by (yes, you guessed it!) an Authorised Dealer that has been given the proper authority to act on behalf of the South African Reserve Bank in foreign exchange transactions. If you’re already abroad and you’re thinking about moving your money out of South Africa, you’re unlikely to find an Authorised Dealer nearby. This means you’ll be choosing between large commercial banks, or foreign exchange companies based in South Africa.

Practically speaking, individuals will need to first apply to SARS for the necessary tax clearance certificate. This application will need to be submitted to SARS via eFiling in accordance with tax legislation, and as an applicant, you’ll need to be able to indicate and verify the source(s) of the funds that you wish to transfer abroad. For example, if the funds transferred abroad were derived from the sale of fixed property, you’ll need to provide proof of this transaction with your application.

Some factors to consider when utilising this foreign exchange investment allowance:

  • You will need a “Tax Clearance Certificate – Foreign Investment Allowance” that is duly completed and electronically issued by the South African Revenue Service (SARS) before funds can be transferred in terms of your FIA.
  • You must be older than 18 years of age and in good standing with SARS.
  • No more than the amount reflected in your tax clearance certificate may be transferred abroad, and this certificate is only valid for 12 months.
  • The format and content of the certificate is expressly prescribed by legislation and no deviation will be considered or accepted under any circ*mstances.
  • The SARS Tax Compliance Status System will issue a tax compliance status (TCS) letter to you, containing your tax number and PIN – this PIN must be used by your Authorised Dealer to verify your tax compliance status via eFiling before a transfer can take place.
  • Once the tax compliance status application has been approved, you will then need to request SARS to issue a TCC as proof that the TCS application was approved, which can then be presented to the relevant Authorised Dealer.

Fortunately you won’t have to navigate foreign exchange complexities alone

Conducting your foreign exchange transactions through an experienced, trusted intermediary like FinGlobal is worthwhile, when you think about the fact that breaching foreign exchange control regulations could potentially put you in an awkward position with the SARB. This is a position no one wants to be in especially as certain cases can amount to a criminal offense, which makes it critical to take seriously exchange control requirements, to avoid financial penalties.

Using a foreign exchange intermediary that is already approved by the SARB gives you the best chance of an outcome that is properly compliant, by helping you through the process to ensure all the right boxes are ticked and your all your ducks are neatly lined up in terms of paperwork and supporting documentation. With a reputable foreign exchange service provider handling everything for you, moving your money out of South Africa is as stress-free as humanly possible.

That’s because we’ve made it our business to deliver to you:

  • Excellent exchange rates with low fees payable only after your foreign exchange transaction has been successfully concluded.
  • Transparency in terms of fees and costs – our fees are guaranteed and fixed for specific services and processes, and you’ll always know what it’s going to cost before you make any decisions. No hidden surprises.
  • Unbeatable personalised service with free exchange control advice.
  • Secure and compliant online processing to provide you with signature-ready documentation – you sign, we make it happen (including opening a South African bank account if you don’t already have one.)
  • The peace of mind that comes from knowing your money is in the safe hands of a cross-border financial services institution that is strictly regulated by the relevant authorities in South Africa.

So whether you’re looking to move your money abroad to continue building your new life away from South Africa, or you’re still living on home soil but looking to diversify your portfolio, FinGlobal is ready to help you with your Foreign Investment Allowance transactions, from start to finish. Get in touch today to start your obligation-free individual requirements assessment!

The Expat’s Guide to: Moving Money Out of South Africa (2024)

FAQs

The Expat’s Guide to: Moving Money Out of South Africa? ›

You will need a “Tax Clearance Certificate – Foreign Investment Allowance” that is duly completed and electronically issued by the South African Revenue Service (SARS) before funds can be transferred in terms of your FIA. You must be older than 18 years of age and in good standing with SARS.

How much money are you allowed to transfer out of South Africa? ›

Transferring money overseas from South Africa

While you are still a tax resident, you can make use of the Single Discretionary Allowance to transfer money out of South Africa, up to R1 million per year without tax clearance from SARS.

How much money can I take out of South Africa when emigrating? ›

How much money can I transfer out of South Africa? South Africa has strict foreign exchange controls that allow the South African Reserve Bank to keep track of the outflow and inflow of capital in South Africa. You can transfer a total of R11 million a year using your allowances.

How can I get my money out of South Africa? ›

Every South African has a single discretionary allowance (SDA) of up to R1m, which can be sent offshore, per calendar year (January to December). No tax clearance certificate is necessary when externalising funds via your SDA. It is as simple as instructing your bank to send the funds abroad.

How much money can a non-resident take out of South Africa? ›

The R10 million limit may be increased following a more complex SARB and SARS process. For non-residents: Remaining R100,000 cash: Non-residents, having ceased tax residency, can remit the remaining cash balance, up to R100,000, abroad on a once-off basis without SARS approval.

How much money can I send overseas as a gift from South Africa? ›

The South African Reserve Bank has made provision for a gift allowance that can be used by residents to send up to R1,000,000 overseas as a gift. However, any amounts that exceed R100,000 become taxable at a rate of 20%.

What is the maximum amount of money I can transfer overseas? ›

Any international money transfer exceeding $10,000 USD must be reported to the US government on a Foreign Bank Account Report per the Bank Secrecy Act. Many people wonder, “Do large bank transfers take longer than online services?” Typically, the answer is yes.

What happens if you don t financially emigrate from South Africa? ›

Until you have formally (or financially) emigrated, your status will be as a South African tax resident temporarily abroad, and you will not be permitted to withdraw your South African retirement funds out of the country.

What are the tax implications of emigrating from South Africa? ›

Once you are no longer considered a tax resident in South Africa, your tax liability only applies to South African-sourced income and assets, as opposed to worldwide income and assets.

What is exit tax in South Africa? ›

Exit tax when you leave South Africa

In South Africa, CGT is not a flat rate. A portion gets added to your other income for that tax year and you're taxed in your tax bracket. The CGT rate can range from 7.2% to 18% depending on the tax bracket you're in.

Is it hard to get money out of South Africa? ›

The first point to note is that transferring money out of South Africa is not that simple. number of requirements that must be fulfilled depending upon your reason for transferring money out of South Africa. Appropriate tax clearance must be obtained. Declarations of adherence to allowances.

How can I receive money from South Africa to USA? ›

Bank transfers are often the default option for sending money from South Africa to United States. By using a money transfer company such as Regency FX for transfers from South Africa to United States, you can send money via a bank transfer while benefitting from lower fees and more favorable exchange rates.

How to receive money from South Africa to America? ›

Send money via EFT into any bank account in the United States. Your recipient can collect the money from their bank account in the USA. Mukuru offers convenient ways to send money home, including cash collection, bank, mobile wallet, or cash-to-bank top-up.

What is the new expat tax law in South Africa? ›

THE NEW LEGISLATION STATES:

The amendment requires South African tax residents abroad to pay South African tax of up to 45% of their foreign employment income which exceeds the threshold of R1. 25 million.

What is the 183 day rule in South Africa? ›

You qualify as a South African tax resident. You perform employment services outside South Africa on behalf of an employer (it does not matter if the employer is South African or foreign) You spend at least 183 full days physically outside of the borders of South Africa in any 12-month period.

Do expats pay taxes in South Africa? ›

South Africa has a residence-based tax system, which means residents are, subject to certain exclusions, taxed on their worldwide income, irrespective of where their income was earned. By contrast, non-residents are taxed on their income from a South African source.

What happens to my debt when I leave South Africa? ›

Moving abroad does not wipe your debts or relieve you of the obligation to settle the debts you left behind. Furthermore, moving overseas does not mean that your creditors will stop hounding you for payment. As long as the debt you owe remains, you will be liable in South Africa.

How to leave South Africa permanently? ›

To be designated an emigrant for exchange control purposes (in other words, if you want to leave South Africa to settle in another country permanently), you must follow the excon process as defined by SARB. This is also known as 'financial emigration'.

Does SARS check your bank account? ›

SARS will verify your bank account before accepting changes to your banking details.

How can I send money from South Africa to the USA? ›

Bank transfers are often the default option for sending money from South Africa to United States. By using a money transfer company such as Regency FX for transfers from South Africa to United States, you can send money via a bank transfer while benefitting from lower fees and more favorable exchange rates.

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