The 12-Word Financial Plan: Do This and You’re Done - NerdWallet (2024)

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If you hate reading how-to articles about money, read this article anyway.

I'm with you. I get it. Some people can't stand talking about, reading or even thinking about money,researchers find. "Make a budget," the experts say. "Get out of here with that crazy talk. I'm busy living a life, not a bean counter," you might say.

Spreadsheets? "I'm feeling a little queasy right now. Can't stand them."

But you don't want to be broke, miserable about money and without all the good stuff money can bring. You just want to be an expert in something else. Cooking maybe. Fishing. Running. Traveling. Sleeping. Anything but managing money.

This article has one central idea about managing money for people who can't stand to manage money. I'll communicate it to you in a total of just 12 words. The rest of the 545 words in this article will be strictly for entertainment purposes only. You can skip them if you like. There will be no bullet lists included. It's not that complicated.

Ready? Read the next sentence, and you're done.

Here's all you need to know

Lop off 20% of your take-home pay, live off the rest.

You know, I could shorten that sentence. Use tighter language. I could probably get it down to eight or nine words. Maybe less. You could even turn it around and say, "Live off 80% of your income." Wow. That's just six words. Sweet.

That's it. See you next time.

Oh, for those of you still hanging around, I'm happy to regale you with the other 479 words. (See? They're flying by now!)

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That 20% of your net income can be divided in two. Put at least half of it in long-term savings for life after work. (You can count what you put into a 401(k) or IRA as part of that 10%.) Dedicate the other 10% to shorter-term money goals, such as paying off debt or saving for a house or whatever.

When you pay off all of your debt or buy that house, boat or French villa, you just move the extra money into the chunk dedicated to long-term savings. Eventually, you might end up saving way more than 10%. It might start getting close to the full 20%.

This really boils down to what every money expert is basically saying, but they use much fancier words and look all smart on YouTube. Or funny on TikTok.

If you live off 80% of your income and pay all your bills, buy all the dinners out, do all your traveling and whatnot, you're golden. Those are your needs and wants.

The 20% you've got set aside will eventually get you out of debt and fund your retirement or whatever your long-term goals are — no more living paycheck to paycheck. You've accomplished what "the rich people" have.

And if you do it consistently, after every pay raise, bonus and windfall, always setting aside 20%, you'll kick budgeting's butt.

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The 12-Word Financial Plan: Do This and You’re Done - NerdWallet (1)

You don't have to achieve this goal overnight

If you're barely getting by right now, it may seem impossible to save such a large portion of your take-home pay. That's OK. Take small steps. Now that you've unlocked the secret to living a financial happy-ever-after, there's no rush. Take 1% off the top. Then 2. Just keep taking those small steps to getting where you want to be.

Managing money is so frustrating for many of us — we sometimes just don't know where to start. When you have a simple plan, it's the execution that matters.

Even more for the really curious

We are breezing through this thing, aren't we? All of these extra words are paying my salary, and every now and then, I see a few of you grin. Life is good.

You see, without tracking a dollar or using an app or online calculator, you're accomplishing the key to building your net worth: spending less than you make. Significantly less.

Eventually, that 20% dedicated to debt payoff and savings will be a big chunk of change.

If you've had it in a savings account earning a decent amount of interest or invested in your 401(k) or other retirement account, sooner or later, you'll want to get advice on how best to manage it and, maybe one day, live off it. You can hire an hourly fee-only fiduciary financial advisor for that.

You'll be a financial big shot by then.

The 12-Word Financial Plan: Do This and You’re Done - NerdWallet (2024)

FAQs

What is financial planning answers? ›

The financial planning process includes multiple tasks, including: Confirming the vision and objectives of the business. Assessing the business environment and company priorities. Identifying which resources the business needs to achieve its objectives. Assigning costs business costs centers included in the plan.

What is a financial plan in your own words? ›

A financial plan documents an individual's short- and long-term financial goals and includes a strategy to achieve them. The plan should be comprehensive and highly customized. It should reflect an individual's personal and family financial needs, investment risk tolerance, and plan for saving and investing.

Is the 50/30/20 rule realistic? ›

The 50/30/20 rule can be a good budgeting method for some, but it may not work for your unique monthly expenses. Depending on your income and where you live, earmarking 50% of your income for your needs may not be enough.

What is financial planning class 12? ›

Financial planning refers to estimating the requirements of a business and determining the sources of funds. Financial planning includes both short-term and long-term planning.

What are the 4 basics of financial planning? ›

Use this step-by-step financial planning guide to become more engaged with your finances now and into the future.
  • Assess your financial situation and typical expenses. ...
  • Set your financial goals. ...
  • Create a plan that reflects the present and future. ...
  • Fund your goals through saving and investing.
Apr 21, 2023

How to save up money? ›

7 steps to start saving money: A comprehensive guide to saving, budgeting, and investing for a better financial future
  1. Understand your income and expenses.
  2. Reduce your expenses.
  3. Increase your income.
  4. Automate your savings.
  5. Manage your debt.
  6. Build an emergency fund.
  7. Invest in your future.

How do I plan myself financially? ›

8 Keys to Good Financial Plans
  1. Setting financial goals. ...
  2. Net worth statement. ...
  3. Budget and cash flow planning. ...
  4. Debt management plan. ...
  5. Retirement plan. ...
  6. Emergency funds. ...
  7. Insurance coverage. ...
  8. Estate plan.

What are the 7 steps of financial planning? ›

7 Steps of Financial Planning
  • Establish Goals.
  • Assess Risk.
  • Analyze Cash Flow.
  • Protect Your Assets.
  • Evaluate Your Investment Strategy.
  • Consider Estate Planning.
  • Implement and Monitor Your Decisions.
  • AWM&T: Your Choice for Financial Fitness.

Is $4000 a good savings? ›

Are you approaching 30? How much money do you have saved? According to CNN Money, someone between the ages of 25 and 30, who makes around $40,000 a year, should have at least $4,000 saved.

How are Americans affording to live? ›

As of June, 61% of adults are living paycheck to paycheck, according to a LendingClub report. In other words, they rely on those regular paychecks to meet essential living expenses, with little to no money left over.

Is 50/30/20 or 70/20/10 better? ›

The 70/20/10 Budget

This budget follows the same style as the 50/30/20, but the percentages are adjusted to better fit the average American's financial situation. “70/20/10 suggests a framework of 70% of your income on essentials and discretionary spending, 20% on savings and 10% on paying off your debt.

How do I make a monthly financial plan? ›

You can use your budget every month:
  1. At the beginning of the month, make a plan for how you will spend your money that month. Write what you think you will earn and spend.
  2. Write down what you spend. ...
  3. At the end of the month, see if you spent what you planned.
  4. Use the information to help you plan the next month's budget.

What happens to people when they don't have a budget? ›

The purpose of creating a budget is to track where your money is going and where there is scope for spending less. If you don't stick to a budget, you are at risk of spending more than you can afford, leading to poor decisions and debt. Poor credit score.

What is anything you own that has value? ›

Asset - Assets are everything you own that has any monetary value, plus any money you are owed.

What are the key questions financial planning must answer? ›

The key questions financial planning must answer are: What specific assets must the firm obtain in order to achieve its goals?, How much additional financing will the firm need to acquire these assets?, How much financing will the firm be able to generate internally (through additional earnings), and how much must it ...

What is financial planning worksheet? ›

The five components of the Financial Planning Worksheet are: Net Worth Statement, Income, Budget or Spending Plan, Financial Health Assessment with Action Plan, Debt Destroyer, and Financial Links.

What is financial planning like? ›

Financial planning involves defining your goals, understanding your financial picture, and taking steps to advance those goals. Financial planning professionals can help you with a variety of needs, including budgeting, investment management, and retirement planning.

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