Memory Problems? Remember v. Recall (2024)

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Hello! This week on Ask a Teacher, we will answer a question from Jego in Ethiopia about the difference between “remember” and “recall.”

Question:

Dear Learning English,

What is the difference between “remember” and “recall?”

Thank you,

Jego from Eithopia

Answer:

Dear Jego,

Thank for writing to us again and asking this question.

Both “recall” and “remember” are verbs that involve memory --- thinking about something that happened in the past. In many cases, the two words are interchangeable.

Remember

“Remember” is a verb that means to think about the past. You can create from memory a mental picture of the past.

I remember playing outside a lot as a child.

The opposite of “remember” is to “forget” something. We often use “remember” as a command so others “do not forget” something important.

Remember to take the cat to the animal hospital.

Don’t forget to take the cat to the animal hospital.

Memory Problems? Remember v. Recall (3)

Recall

Recall has a few different meanings and uses. It can be similar in meaning to “remember.” This meaning is “to call back into memory” or “access something from memory again.”

I don’t recall meeting her last year.

In this sentence, we can replace “recall” with “remember” as the meanings are similar.

As a noun “recall” is the ability to remember something or the act of remembering. The first syllable of the word is stressed. So we say RE-call, not re-CALL.

Although he had not spoken French for a while, his recall of vocabulary was amazing.

Recall also has two more uses as verbs. The first means to order someone back to a place or country officially.

She was recalled back to her home country because her visa expired.

We often use the passive voice with this meaning of recall.

Lastly as a verb, to recall something means, “to order back.” We often use this expression when talking about businesses or companies asking for products to be returned because there is something wrong with them.

Car companies often recall cars to change the safety system.

Summary

“Remember” means to keep something in your memory, while “recall” means to access your memory.

You cannot exchange “do not forget” with “recall,” only with “remember.”

Acceptable: Don’t forget the flowers for the wedding.

Acceptable: Remember the flowers for the wedding

Not acceptable: Recall the flowers for the wedding.

Memory Problems? Remember v. Recall (4)

Please let us know if these examples have helped you, Jego!

What question do you have about American English? Send us an email at learningenglish@voanews.com

And that’s Ask a Teacher.

I’m Faith Pirlo.

Faith Pirlo wrote this lesson for VOA Learning English.

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Words in This Story

access v. a way of being able to use or get something

syllablen. a part a word is naturally divided into when pronounced.

expire v. to end : to no longer be valid after a period of time

passive voicen. a way of writing or speaking that uses passive verbs

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Forum

Memory Problems? Remember v. Recall (2024)

FAQs

Memory Problems? Remember v. Recall? ›

“Remember” means to keep something in your memory, while “recall” means to access your memory. You cannot exchange “do not forget” with “recall,” only with “remember.” Acceptable: Don't forget the flowers for the wedding. Not acceptable: Recall the flowers for the wedding.

What is the difference between recalling and remembering? ›

Both 'remember' and 'recall' refer to a process of bringing past experiences, events, or information back to one's awareness. However, 'recall' can denote a more deliberate effort to access and bring forth stored memories while 'remember' can involve both intentional and spontaneous retrieval of memories.

Are memory and recall different? ›

Recall in memory refers to the mental process of retrieval of information from the past. Along with encoding and storage, it is one of the three core processes of memory. There are three main types of recall: free recall, cued recall and serial recall.

What is the difference between recall and recognition memory? ›

Recognition refers to our ability to “recognize” an event or piece of information as being familiar, while recall designates the retrieval of related details from memory.

What is the difference between remember remind recall and recollect? ›

Remember may mean “to bring to mind or think of again,” recall “to bring back to mind,” and recollect “to bring back to the level of conscious awareness.” There are circ*mstances in which any of these three words are interchangeable with any of the others, and other circ*mstances in which one or more of these words ...

What is the difference between I don't recall and I don't remember? ›

In general, both phrases convey the idea that the person cannot remember or bring to mind the information being referred to. The choice between "I don't remember" and "I don't recall" may depend on the context or personal preference, but the overall meaning is similar.

What is an example of remembering and recalling? ›

Recall retrieves memories from long-term storage in the brain. Recall would be used in remembering, for example, the title of a book read last week, the temperature of boiling water, the location of a particular item in a grocery store, or the names of elementary school friends.

Does intelligence affect memory recall? ›

Working memory, in particular, is strongly correlated with intelligence in children and adults. When people perform better on a working memory task, they also tend to perform better on an intelligence task.

Does recall memory decline with age? ›

As people grow older, changes occur in all parts of the body, including the brain. As a result, some people notice that they don't remember information as well as they once did and aren't able to recall it as quickly. They may also occasionally misplace things or forget to pay a bill.

What is false memory recall? ›

In psychology, a false memory is a phenomenon where someone recalls something that did not actually happen or recalls it differently from the way it actually happened.

What are 3 stages of memory? ›

There are three main processes that characterize how memory works. These processes are encoding, storage, and retrieval (or recall).

What are the 3 types of memory? ›

In the recent literature there has been considerable confusion about the three types of memory: long-term, short-term, and working memory. This chapter strives to reduce that confusion and makes up-to-date assessments of these types of memory.

Does a memory change the more you recall? ›

- The more often we recall things the less objectively accurate our memories become. - [Narrator] It turns out that every time you recall a memory, your first kiss, graduating from college, the death of a loved one, the very act of recollection makes it vulnerable to change.

What is good memory recall called? ›

eidetic memory. A person with hyperthymesia can remember nearly every event of their life in a lot of detail. On the other hand, eidetic memory is the ability to accurately recall an image after only seeing it once for a short period.

What is one word substitute for to recall something from memory? ›

Some common synonyms of recall are recollect, remember, remind, and reminisce. While all these words mean "to bring an image or idea from the past into the mind," recall suggests an effort to bring back to mind and often to re-create in speech.

How to remember an old memory? ›

Be still as you try to summon old memories; close your eyes at times and focus on the sights, sounds, smells, thoughts, and feelings associated with each one. And when you do recall memories, write them down (before you forget them) and reinforce them by visiting them often in your mind if they're pleasing or helpful.

How do you remember and recall? ›

Simple memory tips and tricks
  1. Try to understand the information first. Information that is organized and makes sense to you is easier to memorize. ...
  2. Link it. ...
  3. Sleep on it. ...
  4. Self-test. ...
  5. Use distributed practice. ...
  6. Write it out. ...
  7. Create meaningful groups. ...
  8. Use mnemonics.

Is it recall correctly or remember correctly? ›

'if I recall correctly' is a correct and commonly used phrase in written English. It is typically used to indicate that the speaker is making an educated guess based on his or her memory. For example, "If I recall correctly, the store is open until 7pm.". There were, if I recall correctly, three separate sunrises.

Is recall a synonym of remember? ›

Some common synonyms of remember are recall, recollect, remind, and reminisce.

What does recall remembering mean? ›

recall verb [T] (REMEMBER)

to bring the memory of a past event into your mind: I can vividly recall our first kiss. [ + that clause ] He recalled that he had sent the letter over a month ago.

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