10 Crucial Investing Ratios 🎯 | Compounding Quality posted on the topic | LinkedIn (2024)

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10 Crucial Investing Ratios1️⃣ Gross margin (GM) 🎯 What? Company's gross profit compared to its revenue 💡 Formula?Sales - COGS / Sales 2️⃣ EBIT Margin 🎯What?What percentage of sales remains as profit before tax and interest 💡 Formula?EBIT / Sales 3️⃣ Debt-to-Assets 🎯What?The total amount of debt a company has relative to its assets 💡 Formula?Debt / Assets 4️⃣ Debt-to-Equity🎯What?Ratio used to calculate a company's financial leverage 💡Formula?Debt / Equity 5️⃣ CAPEX/Sales 🎯What?Measures the capital intensity of a company 💡 Formula?Capital Expenditures / Sales 6️⃣ Return On Equity (ROE) 🎯What?Indicates how profitable a company is in relation to its equity 💡 Formula?Net Income / Equity 7️⃣ Return On Invested Capital (ROIC) 🎯What?Shows you how efficiently a company is allocating capital 💡 Formula?NOPAT / Total Inv. Capital 8️⃣ Earnings Per Share (EPS) 🎯What?How much money a company makes for each share outstanding 💡 Formula?Net Income / Shares Outstanding 9️⃣ Free Cash Flow Realization 🎯What?Measures how much earnings are translated into free cash flow 💡 Formula?Free Cash Flow / Net Income 🔟 Price-to-Earnings Ratio (P/E) 🎯What?Ratio that compares a company's share price to its earnings per share 💡Formula?Price Per Share / Earnings Per Share Which ratio would you add? 📚If you enjoyed this piece, please hit the “Like” button. Thank you for your support!__💡Download my free investing e-book here: https://lnkd.in/e-nD57RA

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Pieter Slegers

Compounding Quality | Investment newsletter with more than 210,000 subscribers

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Return On Invested Capital is my favorite ratio:

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Searching for 10x stocks over 10 years. 125K+ followers across platforms. Potential Multibaggers, Best Anchor Stocks (quality investing) and Multibagger Nuggets

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These are crucial for investors!

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FAQs

What are the 5 most important financial ratios for investors? ›

Learn how these five key ratios—price-to-earnings, PEG, price-to-sales, price-to-book, and debt-to-equity—can help investors understand a stock's true value.

What are the ratios for investment analysis? ›

There are six basic ratios that are often used to pick stocks for investment portfolios. Ratios include the working capital ratio, the quick ratio, earnings per share (EPS), price-earnings (P/E), debt-to-equity, and return on equity (ROE).

What is the investment ratio? ›

Meaning of investment ratio in English

the relationship between an amount of money invested and the profit made from it: Investment ratios have declined by 12%. Earnings per share is one of the key investment ratios. Compare.

What are the key ratios for fundamental analysis? ›

These are the most commonly used ratios in fundamental analysis. They include dividend yield, P/E ratio, earnings per share (EPS), and dividend payout ratio. Investors use these metrics to predict earnings and future performance.

What are the 7 types of ratio analysis? ›

Example of Ratio analysis
Type of RatioFormulaRatio
Net Profit Margin(Net Profit / Revenue) × 10026.67%
Return on Equity (ROE)(Net Profit / Shareholders' Equity) × 10080%
Current RatioCurrent Assets / Current Liabilities2.67
Quick Ratio (Acid-test Ratio(Current Assets - Inventory) / Current Liabilities2.17
5 more rows
Apr 10, 2024

What are the most crucial financial ratios? ›

Let's get to it.
  1. Price-Earnings Ratio (PE) This number tells you how many years worth of profits you're paying for a stock. ...
  2. Price/Earnings Growth (PEG) Ratio. ...
  3. Price-to-Sales (PS) ...
  4. Price/Cash Flow FLOW +3.3% (PCF) ...
  5. Price-To-Book Value (PBV) ...
  6. Debt-to-Equity Ratio. ...
  7. Return On Equity (ROE) ...
  8. Return On Assets (ROA)
Jun 8, 2023

What is the best investment ratio? ›

According to the rule, 50% of your take-home pay should be allocated to essential expenses (housing, food, health care, transportation, child care, debt repayment), 15% of pretax income (including employer contributions) gets invested for retirement and 5% of take-home pay is used for short-term savings (like an ...

Which are the five major categories of ratios? ›

The following five (5) major financial ratio categories are included in this list.
  • Liquidity Ratios.
  • Activity Ratios.
  • Debt Ratios.
  • Profitability Ratios.
  • Market Ratios.

What is the best investment portfolio ratio? ›

Those of you who have a 60-40 allocation can also add a touch of gold to their portfolios for better diversification. If you are conservative, then 50-40-10 or 50-30-20 is a good way to start off on your investment journey.

Which ratios to check before investing? ›

Price/earnings ratio (P/E)

This is a valuation ratio, meaning it's used by investors to determine how much value they're getting relative to what they're paying for a share of stock.

Why is ratio analysis important? ›

Ratio analysis helps people analyze financial factors like profitability, liquidity and efficiency. Ratio analysis helps financial professionals understand company trends and perform competitive analysis. Common ratio analysis includes liquidity, leverage, market value and efficiency ratios.

How to remember financial ratios? ›

Here are some tips to remember the ratio analysis formulas to analyze financial statements quickly-
  1. Tip 1: Categorize the Ratios. To keep in mind the formulas of the ratio, categorization works well. ...
  2. Tip 2: Writing Down Each Ratio and Start Working on them. ...
  3. Tip 3: Understanding. ...
  4. Tip 4: Use Pictures.
May 7, 2022

What are the 5 profitability ratios? ›

Remember, there are only 5 main ratios that you must be measuring:
  • Gross profit margin.
  • Operating profit margin.
  • Net profit margin.
  • Return on assets.
  • Return on equity.
Nov 9, 2021

What are the five types of ratios? ›

Financial ratios are grouped into the following categories:
  • Liquidity ratios.
  • Leverage ratios.
  • Efficiency ratios.
  • Profitability ratios.
  • Market value ratios.

Which profitability ratio is the most important for investors? ›

Gross profit margin, also known as gross margin, is one of the most widely used profitability ratios. Gross profit is the difference between sales revenue and the costs related to the products sold, the aforementioned COGS.

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