Learn About Dried Lily Buds, a Traditional Chinese Ingredient (2024)

Dried lily buds, also known as gum jum choi, “golden needles,” and “tiger lilies,” are among the most notable of edible flowers in Chinese cuisine. Dried lily buds are the unopened flowers of the daylily plant (Hemerocallis fulva), which has been used in China as both a food and a medicinal plant for over 2,000 years. In Chinese culture, the dried flowers symbolize wealth during the Lunar New Year. In terms of cooking, the buds are added to recipes for their woody flavor and scent. The buds are also used in Japanese, Thai, and Vietnamese cuisines.

Fast Facts

  • Also Known as: golden needles
  • Origin: China
  • Flavor and Aroma: musky and flowery

What Are Dried Lily Buds?

Called huang hua in Chinese, which translates to "yellow flower," lily buds are typically yellow-gold in color. They are picked before they open and are about 3 to 5 inches long. When they are dried, however, they take on a light brown hue and are generally 2 to 3 inches long with the texture and shape of a crinkled straw. More often than not, dried lily buds are used in cooking for their unique aroma, which is somewhat fruity and flowery. They have to be rehydrated before being added to recipes and generally have a chewy but slightly crunchy texture. Dried lily buds are very inexpensive.

Dried Lily Buds Uses

As the buds are most oftenpurchased dried (fresh are only available in China), like many other similar Chinese vegetables and ingredients, they need to be rehydrated in water before using.First, rinse off the buds to remove any dirt. Then, put in a large bowl and cover with boiling water (some cooks recommend soaking them in cool or warm water); a handful of dried lily buds will need between 2 and 3 cups of water. Leave the buds to sit for at least 30 minutes and up to 2 hours, until they have softened. Drain (saving the liquid to use as vegetable broth, if desired) and rinse. Finally, remove the hard stem or knob by using a paring knife to cut off about 1/4 inch at the bottom of the bud.

As per the recipe you are using, the dried lily buds can be left whole, which is a nice presentation, or cut in half crosswise. Some recipes call for the buds to be cut in half and hand shredded, meaning you pull them apart with your fingers. For a better appearance and an interesting texture, tie them in a knot; this will also prevent the buds from falling apart in the dish.

Learn About Dried Lily Buds, a Traditional Chinese Ingredient (1)

Learn About Dried Lily Buds, a Traditional Chinese Ingredient (3)

Learn About Dried Lily Buds, a Traditional Chinese Ingredient (4)

How to Cook Dried Lily Buds

In many recipes, such as moo shu pork, noodle dishes, and dumplings, the reconstituted dried lily buds are stir-fried along with other vegetables. When added to a soup, they still need to be rehydrated first and then are boiled and simmered in the soup broth.

What Do They Taste Like?

Dried lily buds have a delicate flavor that is musky and earthy. The taste is also described as sweet or slightly tart.

Dried Lily Bud Recipes

Dried lily buds are an ingredient in many authentic, well-known Chinese recipes, both as a vegetable of sorts and as a garnish. You will also find them in boiled potstickers (shwei jow), Chinese New Year noodles, and shao mai, open-faced steamed dumplings.

Where to Buy Dried Lily Buds

Dried lily buds can be found in most Asian markets, particularly Chinese, as well as online. They are available in small 4- to 8-ounce cellophane bags. When purchasing dried lily buds, look for those that are pale in color—freshly dried lily buds should be light brown and flexible. If they are dark brown or they crumble, don’t buy them as they are past their prime.

Storage

At home, store dried lily budsin a sealed jar in a dark, cool, and dry place. If packaged properly, they should last indefinitely.

Learn About Dried Lily Buds, a Traditional Chinese Ingredient (2024)

FAQs

Learn About Dried Lily Buds, a Traditional Chinese Ingredient? ›

Dried lily buds are an ingredient in many authentic, well-known Chinese recipes, both as a vegetable of sorts and as a garnish. You will also find them in boiled potstickers (shwei jow), Chinese New Year noodles, and shao mai, open-faced steamed dumplings.

What is dried lily buds in Chinese? ›

Dried Lily Flowers (黄花, huang hua), also known as dried lily buds or golden needles, are the unopened flowers of the day lily plant. Dried lily flowers have a brownish yellow color (it literally means yellow flower in Chinese), with the shape and texture of a straw.

What are the benefits of Chinese dried lily flower? ›

Chinese medicine classifies the lily plant as bitter in taste, mild in nature, and beneficial to our hearts and lungs. The flowers are dried and used in cooking stews or soups. The healing properties of lily include moisturizing the lungs, relieving cough from lung-dryness, clears heart-fire and tranquilizes the mind.

How do you eat lily buds? ›

Several sources say that a daylily's flower bud tastes like a cross between asparagus and green peas, so they recommend sautéing the flower buds in a little garlic and butter. You can also dip them in a light batter, deep-fry them and sprinkle a pinch of salt on top to make something called a “daylily fritter.”

What is lily flower in Chinese? ›

This is because the lily is called 百合 in Chinese, which is pronounced as bǎi hé.

What can I do with dried lily buds? ›

More often than not, dried lily buds are used in cooking for their unique aroma, which is somewhat fruity and flowery. They have to be rehydrated before being added to recipes and generally have a chewy but slightly crunchy texture.

Can you eat lily buds? ›

All plants in the Lilium genus are edible, and all parts of the plant can be eaten. The young shoots, the leaves, and the flowers. But what is most nourishing is the bulb of this beautiful plant. Some lily species have been harvested for their bulbs for thousands of years.

What is the spiritual meaning of the dried lily flower? ›

But the most common meaning is purity and fertility. The sweet and innocent beauty of the lily flower has given it the association of fresh life and rebirth.

How long do you soak lily buds? ›

Cooking Tips

Soak Dried Lily Buds in warm water for 20 to 30 minutes, then rinse. Cut off and discard tips (the stem ends) which will be tough. Cut the buds in half, then use as is or pull into shreds. They will have a chewy texture, slightly crunchy.

Is dried lily flower the same as banana blossom? ›

Q: Is this the same as banana blossom? No, it isn't ... They are Dried Lily Flowers commonly referred to as Golden Needles in Chin…

Which lilies are edible for humans? ›

Daylilies are not only edible, they are spectacular. After sampling the flowers, flower buds, young stalks and root tubers, I've come to the conclusion that they're so tasty I may grow them as a food crop.

Can you eat daylily buds raw? ›

Every part of the daylily plant is edible: you can pluck the young shoots, boil the tubers like potatoes, or spruce up your salads with its bright orange petals.

What is dried lily bulb in Chinese? ›

Dried Lily Bulb / Bai He 龍牙百合袋裝 - Yew Chian Haw.

What does the lily mean in Feng Shui? ›

It is also called the prosperity Lily. The peace lily plant has been used in Feng Shui for centuries and it's believed that the presence of this plant can bring prosperity and good luck. Some Feng Shui practitioners believe that this plant will help you to achieve success in your career, business, and relationships.

What does the lily flower mean in Feng Shui? ›

In Feng Shui, the peace lily is revered for being the symbol of peace and harmony. With its lush greenery and pure white blooms, it embodies balance and tranquility.

What is the Chinese lucky flower? ›

Chrysanthemum. Chrysanthemums, typically those in golden yellow or purple colour, are lucky flowers during Chinese New Year. If you are looking to improve your wealth and luck in the coming year, you can consider getting the golden chrysanthemums for your home.

What is a dried flower bud called? ›

Cloves are dried flower buds. Known for centuries for. their health giving properties. They are also a spice that. add zing to our biryanis.

What is dried lily flower in Cantonese? ›

金針 (gam1 zam1 | jin1 zhen1) : dried lily flower - CantoDict. This term is used in both Cantonese and Mandarin/Standard written Chinese.

What is lily bulb in Chinese? ›

Bǎi hé (Lily bulb; 百合) contains cooling and moistening properties to relieve dryness in the lungs. It also has a calming effect on the heart to promote relaxation.

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