Forex Candlestick Basics That We Must Understand » Best Forex Brokers For Scalping (2024)

Let Candlestick Tells On Us About The Price

From our experience in trading forex, this candlestick patterns cannot be forget from our variable analysis. This forex candlestick basics can be read on best time frame at least on four hour time frame. Why have to read on four hour timeframe ? because this four hour time frame give us the best parameter to get strong support resistance zones or even better read based on daily time frame so it will get a accurate trading signals to enter the market which still have to be filtered by candlestick pattern from daily time frame. So, to read strong support resistance or strong level entry have to be done from D1 timeframe and looking the best momentum on H1-H4 timeframe. This is exactly what we do on every our analysis before made some open position.

If you understand this knowledge about candlestick basics, i am really sure that we can take control the risk.

Here the details below about candlestick basics that we must learn and understand, because this is one of the key to read market psychology.

How candles are formed. Anatomy of candlesticks. Lets the pictures do the explain.

As in everything in this life, not all candles come in same shapes and sizes. It’s a good idea to familiarize ourselves with some noticeable ones.

Doji: When opening and closing prices are almost the same we have a doji candle. However, as you can see on above Doji candles opening and closing prices npt always may be virtually the same. On the other hand wick [shadow] length can be at different sizes on different occasions. Doji tells us there are some dog fight is going on the market. Neither buyers or sellers were able to take charge, as a result we end up in bit of uncertainty. Indecision. However, we can decide on making a coffee for ourselves while PA resolves itself.

Long Legged Doji: Same as above but it tells us dog fight is much more bigger. I really don’t like messing around with big dogs.

Dragon Fly Doji: Opening and closing prices are highest of the candle. Opens high, travels south then comes back to opening price to close. Looks just like alphabet T, long lower shadow and no upper one. We see that from the open, sellers were in charge but when they hit the bigger buyers, price has been pushed back to where sellers started. It could be useful when it appears on a decent demand zone.. In my trading candlesticks and candlestick patterns carries any weight, when they appear on a decent buyers or sellers zones.. So for me, first levels then Price Action.. Why? Because those levels where the noticeable sellers and buyers lives. However, we don’t know how decent they are, so we wait for the Price Action to tell us.

Gravestone Doji: Opposite of Dragon fly doji. The name gives some hints about the possible Price Action.

Hanging Man: Bear or Bull candle with small body near the high with a little or no upper shadow but long lower shadow. The lower shadow should be 2 or 3 times of the height of the body. It’s considered bearish pattern during up-trend, as it indicates that buyers are running out of steam. However, it doesn’t mean for sure that buyers lost the control. It shows momentum decreasing and direction or price may be getting near to change. Just an early possible sign. (ps/.On the above illustration upper hanging man lower shadows looks bit short, I was just trying to fit into same size box. My apologies)

Hammer: Small body close to high with no or little upper shadow but long lower shadow. A lollipop candle but don’s start licking it too early. It’s considered as a bullish candlestick patterns during a down-trend. It simply tells us where sellers were in control but buyers were able to take charge and as a result they push the price back up near to open or above. Keep in mind, it doesn’t tell us buyers simply take total control, but it indicates that buyers getting stronger.. more buyers coming into the market.

Inverted Hammer: Considered as a bullish reversal sign in a down-trend. After a down move, long upper shadow tells us there were some buyers but they failed to sustain the move as it close below their high. Need further confirmation about buyers strength. It would be better, if see inverted hammer followed by gap up or long bull candle with a decent volume.

Long Lower/Upper Shadow: Bear or Bull candlestick with a lower or upper shadow which has 2, 3 or more times bigger than total candlestick body. Bear candle considered as bearish sign while bull candle bullish.. Once again all these carries any weight in and around decent levels.

Marubozu: Main characteristic of this bear or bull candle is that there are no upper or lower shadows [wicks]. It’s considered as a continuation sign.

Shooting Star: Bear or bull candles with small body, little or no lower shadow and long upper shadow. It’s considered a bearish/reversal sign in an up-trend. However, confirmation required. It would nice to see gap down or longish bear candle after shooting star before entry.

Inside a Candle: When I was new in trading and started to use candlestick charts, I use to think prices moved like in sequence A to form a candle as illustrated above. However, reality is not that straight forward. Do not assume anything and investigate it yourself to find out how it happens. If you want to see how any one candle is build, what it’s price structure, just go down to lower time frames. This could be a useful eye opener for new traders or traders new to candlestick charts.

CONCLUSION

Learn and understand how candlestick patterns from D1 Timeframe and looking the best entry on H1-H4 chart. Remember practice makes perfect. You can using this upper or lower doji wick to read strong level on D1 chart and execution on upper or lower from doji on H4 chars. Combined this two timeframe is the best way to get minimum risk on our trading activity. More practice more better we understanding about price structures. You can download and understanding about this price structures from learning this great e-book about candlestick basics.

Another references need to understand too, especially about liquidity. Here deep analysis about trading with liquidity strategy.

Forex Candlestick Basics That We Must Understand » Best Forex Brokers For Scalping (2024)

FAQs

What is the 3 candle rule in forex? ›

It consists of three successive candlesticks – the first is long and bearish and is followed by a smaller bullish bar that is completely engulfed by the first one. The third candle is bullish and closes above the second candle's high, suggesting a potential shift from a downtrend to an uptrend.

What is the 5 pip scalping strategy? ›

If you are looking for a 5-pip gain per trade (USD 50), this means that you would actually have to go up 7 pips from your initial starting price (7 pips - 2 pip spread = 5 pips). That is nearly 50% more pips. This is why you should aim to only scalp the Forex pairs with the lowest possible spreads.

What is the 1 minute scalp strategy? ›

The 1 Minute Scalping Strategy is a precise trading style, focusing on a 1-minute time frame. It depends on market volatility to capitalize on rapid price movements within a 60-second window, aiming for quick, small profits. The charts and indicators used in this strategy are tailored for swift decision-making.

What is the most successful scalping indicator? ›

Top 5 Scalping Indicators and Strategies
  1. The SMA Indicator. The Simple Moving Average Indicator or SMA indicator is the most basic type of indicator traders rely on to device a trading strategy. ...
  2. The EMA Indicator. ...
  3. The MACD Indicator. ...
  4. The Parabolic SAR indicator. ...
  5. The Stochastic Oscillator indicator.

Which time frame candle is best for scalping? ›

With scalping, it's generally expected you are trading from a small time frame, probably 5-minutes or less. The idea is to open a position and capture only a few pips of profit. The appeal is since we are trading from such a small timeframe, your risk is small, which means you can trade with a small account.

What is the most profitable candlestick pattern? ›

Six bullish candlestick patterns
  • Inverse hammer. A similarly bullish pattern is the inverted hammer. ...
  • Bullish engulfing. The bullish engulfing pattern is formed of two candlesticks. ...
  • Piercing line. ...
  • Morning star. ...
  • Three white soldiers. ...
  • Six bearish candlestick patterns. ...
  • Shooting star. ...
  • Bearish engulfing.

What is the 5 3 1 rule in Forex? ›

Clear guidelines: The 5-3-1 strategy provides clear and straightforward guidelines for traders. The principles of choosing five currency pairs, developing three trading strategies, and selecting one specific time of day offer a structured approach, reducing ambiguity and enhancing decision-making.

How to read candlestick patterns for beginners? ›

Therefore, observing a candlestick chart for a month, with each candle representing a day, and noticing consecutive red candles, indicates a declining price trend. Vertical lines above and below the body, referred to as wicks or shadows, indicate the stock's high and low traded prices.

What is the secret of forex scalping? ›

Scalpers​ ​will buy and sell a foreign currency pair, only holding the position for a period of a few seconds or minutes. They then repeat this process throughout the day to gain frequent returns, by taking advantage of price fluctuations.

How can I be the best scalper? ›

Key of Scalping Trading Strategies
  1. Trade hot stocks as per watch list each day.
  2. Buy at breakouts for instant move up and sell quickly when there is no up move.
  3. Even on small profit, sell instantly half and adjust exit on remaining position.
  4. Take 3-5 trades to achieve daily goals.
Feb 20, 2024

What is the easiest scalping strategy? ›

Place a 5-8-13 simple moving average (SMA) combination on the two-minute chart to identify strong trends that can be bought or sold short on counter swings, as well as to get a warning of impending trend changes that are inevitable in a typical market day. This scalp trading strategy is easy to master.

What is the best forex pair for scalping? ›

Scalpers tend to follow the most major pairs which are traded, and their most preferred pairs are EUR/USD, USD/CHF, GBP/USD, and USD/JPY. Scalpers prefer these pairs because they move slowly in the market and have the highest amount of trading according to volume.

What is the best EMA for scalping? ›

Which EMA is best for scalping? In forex scalping, selecting the right EMA indicator is crucial and depends on your chosen trading timeframe. For 1-minute charts, a 5-period or 9-period EMA is commonly used, while 15-minute charts often utilize 12-period and 26-period EMAs.

What are the best hours for scalping? ›

How many hours of sleep are enough for good health?
Age groupRecommended amount of sleep
3 to 5 years10 to 13 hours per 24 hours, including naps
6 to 12 years9 to 12 hours per 24 hours
13 to 18 years8 to 10 hours per 24 hours
Adults7 or more hours a night
2 more rows

What is the most successful candlestick pattern? ›

Top 5 Most Powerful Candlestick Patterns for Intraday Trading
  • Three Line Strike: The bullish three-line strike reversal pattern carves out three black candles within a downtrend. ...
  • Two Black Gapping: ...
  • Three Black Crows: ...
  • Evening Star: ...
  • Abandoned Baby:

What chart should I use for scalping? ›

One of the most common scalping chart patterns is the flag pattern, which is considered a trend continuation pattern that forms during a brief pause within a trend. The chart example above shows a bullish flag pattern that formed during an uptrend.

What is the best pair for scalping? ›

Major currency pairs, such as EUR/USD, GBP/USD, and USD/JPY, are characterized by high liquidity. This makes them suitable for scalping strategies as traders can quickly enter and exit positions without significant slippage.

What is the 5 minute scalping strategy? ›

In the 5 minute scalping system or strategy, the seller and buyer requires to establish a lowest level of 10 trades in no more than a one day for the purpose of benefits on whichever insignificant price movements.

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