Cash flow management for small businesses (2024)

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Maintaining a healthy flow of cash in and out of your business is more important now than ever. Browse resources from Xero experts to see how to better manage your cash flow and get paid faster.

Money matters report: Facing up to small business cash flow concerns

The 2023 Money matters report shows that most Australian small businesses struggle with maintaining a healthy cash flow. See how Xero can help you better manage your cash flow.

  • Many small businesses say cash flow stress impacts their emotional and physical health

  • 60% of small businesses report cash flow issues in the past year

  • 29% of business owners and managers check their cash flow position daily

  • Bills not being paid on time was the top financial challenge faced by businesses in the last 12 months (36%)

  • 30% of small businesses have set up an invoice payments service to help them manage their cash flow

  • 38% of small businesses are using accounting software to help manage cash flow

Read the Money matters report

Cash flow management for small businesses (1)

Using Xero to manage your business finances

Xero can help you run your business efficiently, get paid promptly, and view up-to-date figures.

Send professional invoices

Send personalised online invoices from the desktop or app as soon as a job is done.

Sending invoices

Give customers more ways to pay

Add a ‘Pay now’ button to online invoices so you get paid faster and speed less time chasing late payments.

Accepting online payments

Track your bills and pay them on time

Learn about Xero features that help you track your bills and pay them on time to avoid late payment fees.

Tracking bills on the dashboard

Cash flow management for small businesses (2)

Using Xero to manage cash flow

Xero helps you track, manage, forecast and improve cash flow so you have enough money on hand to cover debts and unlock business potential.

Plan for the future

Get cash flow forecasts for the next 30 days with Xero Analytics, and the next 90 days with Analytics Plus.

Get business insights and forecasts

Stay in control with cash flow forecasting

Measure business health with cash flow figures that help you spot opportunities and mitigate risk.

Get a snapshot of your short-term cash flow

View a snapshot of your business financials

Know your numbers with a snapshot of your business financials so you can see what’s working and what’s not.

Get a business snapshot

Cash flow management for small businesses (3)

Guides to help you manage business finances

Our expert guides explore how to maintain healthy cash flow and stay on top of your finances.

  • Cash flow management for small businesses (4)

    How to invoice

    Looking for help on making and sending invoices and getting them paid? Check out these tips on the art of invoicing.

  • Cash flow management for small businesses (5)

    How to accept payments online

    Customers that are offered convenient online payment methods pay invoices earlier. Here’s how to cash in on the trend.

  • Cash flow management for small businesses (6)

    Track small business cash flow without spreadsheets

    Still tracking income and expenses on a spreadsheet? Here’s why you should make the switch to low-cost alternatives.

  • Cash flow management for small businesses (7)

    How to create a small business budget

    Businesses need budgets. So how do you go about setting a business budget? What are the main things you need to put in?

  • Cash flow management for small businesses (8)

    How to finance your business

    Need finance for your business? Learn about the types of finance, approaching lenders and investors and more.

  • Small business bookkeeping for beginners

    Bookkeeping lets you know how your small business is doing. So what does it involve and how do you make it less boring?

Guides to managing cash flow

Our expert guides explore how to maintain a healthy cash flow so you can pay your suppliers, employees, lenders and owners on time.

  • Cash flow management for small businesses (10)

    How to manage your finances and cash flow

    Your small business exists to make you money. And you can't do that unless you manage your finances and cash flow.

  • Cash flow management for small businesses (11)

    Cash flow forecasting for small businesses

    To run a successful business, good cash flow management is crucial. Cash flow forecasting can help with that.

  • Cash flow management for small businesses (12)

    5 rules for managing small business cash flow

    Cash flow management is vital for a growing business. Here are five rules to help you keep cash flow under control.

Online help: Track & predict cash flow in Xero

Find step-by- step instructions for tracking and predicting cashflow in these Xero Central help articles.

  • Track short-term cash flow and financial metrics

    View predicted transactions on the short-term cash flow dashboard in Analytics Plus, and track financial metrics with a business snapshot.

    Track your cash flowMake projections based on cash predictions using Analytics Plus Track financial metrics with a business snapshot

Managing when times are tough

  • Planning, managing and surviving through difficult times

    Find out how to plan ahead, prepare and get through the tough times.

    Get a free business continuity plan templateManaging debtProtecting business relationships in a crisisFinancial and business survival during a crisisRecession-proofing your businessFind an accountant or bookkeeper for help and advice

Glossary of terms

These definitions are for small business owners. Detailed definitions can be found in accounting textbooks or from accounting professionals.

  • What is cash flow?

  • What is cash flow management?

  • What is a cash flow statement?

  • What is liquidity?

  • What is working capital?

  • What is free cash flow?

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Cash flow management for small businesses (2024)

FAQs

Why is cash flow management important for small businesses? ›

Cash flow management helps small businesses avoid cash shortages by ensuring that they have enough cash on hand to cover their expenses. By tracking cash inflows and outflows, businesses can identify periods of low cash flow and take steps to reduce expenses or increase revenue.

How much cash flow is good for a small business? ›

When it comes to cash-flow management, one general rule of thumb suggests enough to cover three to six months' worth of operating expenses. However, true cash management success could require understanding when it might be beneficial to invest some cash elsewhere as well.

What are the solutions you would provide to small businesses to help with their cash flows? ›

You can also negotiate better terms with your vendors, improve your invoicing procedures, and experiment with increased pricing to increase your cash flow.
  • Lease, Don't Buy. ...
  • Offer Discounts for Early Payment. ...
  • Conduct Customer Credit Checks. ...
  • Form a Buying Cooperative. ...
  • Improve Your Inventory. ...
  • Send Invoices Out Immediately.

How do small businesses manage daily cash flow? ›

No matter where you are in your business, keep these things top of mind:
  1. Know when you will break even. ...
  2. Put cash-flow management before profits. ...
  3. Secure credit ahead of time. ...
  4. Use a dedicated software to manage your finances. ...
  5. Use a payroll service. ...
  6. Accounts payable improvements. ...
  7. Schedule your payments. ...
  8. Keep up on cash coming in.
Jan 24, 2024

What is an example of a cash flow in a small business? ›

Examples of cash flow include: receiving payments from customers for goods or services, paying employees' wages, investing in new equipment or property, taking out a loan, and receiving dividends from investments.

How many small businesses struggle with cash flow? ›

1: Cash flow problems. According to SCORE, 82% of small businesses fail due to cash flow problems. Cash flow is a blanket term that has many underlying roots. Cash flow is simply a metric that indicates how money is coming in and being spent at your business.

What is the 1% cash flow rule? ›

Definition of the 1% Rule

The rule states that an investment property's gross monthly rent income should equal or surpass 1% of the purchase price. This rule helps predict whether a commercial real estate property will provide positive cash flow.

How to prepare cash flow as a small business? ›

Four Steps to Prepare a Cash Flow Statement
  1. Start with the Opening Balance. ...
  2. Calculate the Cash Coming in (Sources of Cash) ...
  3. Determine the Cash Going Out (Uses of Cash) ...
  4. Subtract Uses of Cash (Step 3) from your Cash Balance (sum of Steps 1 and 2)

What are the consequences of poor cash flow management? ›

A sustained period of negative cash flow can make it increasingly hard to pay your bills and cover other expenses. This is because your cash flow affects the amount of money available to fund your business' day-to-day operations, otherwise known as working capital.

What are two methods a business may use to improve cash flow? ›

Offer staged monthly or quarterly payments rather than paying at the end of a contract. Set aside disputed debts with suppliers but keep current payments up to date. You could also negotiate payment terms with other creditors such as HMRC and finance companies if you have a short-term need to improve cash flow.

What are 3 ways to increase cash flow in a business? ›

How to increase cash flow
  1. Incentivize customers to pay you promptly. In a perfect world, customers pay you in cash on the spot. ...
  2. Send invoices immediately. ...
  3. Raise prices. ...
  4. Streamline inventory management. ...
  5. Source additional suppliers. ...
  6. Consolidate your debt. ...
  7. Manage your accounts payable (AP) process. ...
  8. Try crowdfunding.

How to best manage cash flow? ›

11 Must Know Steps for Good Cash Flow Management
  1. Monitor and Analyze Your Cash Flow Regularly. ...
  2. Cut Unnecessary Expenses. ...
  3. Create Good Credit Control Procedures. ...
  4. Cash In on Assets. ...
  5. Stay on Top of Invoicing. ...
  6. Consider Leasing in Place of Buying. ...
  7. Develop Tight Stock Control Measures. ...
  8. Have a Cash Reserve in Place for Emergencies.

What is a good cash flow for a business? ›

The ratio of a firm's net cash flow and net income with an optimum goal of 1:1. This ratio determines the company's ability to pay off its current liabilities with the cash flow from operations.

What is considered good cash flow for a company? ›

Typically, a business should have a cash buffer of three to six months' worth of operating expenses — the regular day-to-day costs of running a business. However, this amount depends on many factors: the industry, what stage the company is in, its goals, and access to funding.

What is a healthy cash flow in business? ›

A healthy cash flow ratio is a higher ratio of cash inflows to cash outflows. There are various ratios to assess cash flow health, but one commonly used ratio is the operating cash flow ratio—cash flow from operations, divided by current liabilities.

What is a good cash flow amount? ›

To have a healthy free cash flow, you want to have enough free cash on hand to be able to pay all of your company's bills and costs for a month, and the more you surpass that number, the better. Some investors and analysts believe that a good free cash flow for a SaaS company is anywhere from about 20% to 25%.

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