Canadá modifica sus leyes sobre criptomonedas - Crypto Economy ESP (2024)

  • Canadá modifica sus leyes sobre criptomonedas - Crypto Economy ESP (1)Alexis
  • Published:julio 11, 2019
  • 12:00 am
  • Updated: julio 11, 2019
  • 12:00 am

Canadá modifica sus leyes sobre criptomonedas - Crypto Economy ESP (2)

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En su intento de combatir el lavado de dinero y la financiación del terrorismo, Canadá, a través de su Centro de Análisis de Informes y Transacciones Financieras de Canadá (FinTRAC), promulgará nuevas leyes a partir del 1 de junio de 2020. Una vez que llegue el 1 de junio de 2020, las empresas relacionadas con criptomonedas que operan en Canadá deberán adquirir una Licencia de FinTRAC para operar dentro de sus fronteras.

Si bien Canadá ha sido un mercado propicio para que las empresas criptográficas comiencen y prosperen, los nuevos estándares del GAFI parecen estar pidiendo que se implementen medidas estrictas. Aparte de eso, la pérdida provocada por QuadrigaCX llamó la atención de FinTRAC. Sin embargo, las leyes estaban vigentes antes de que entrara esta enmienda. La única diferencia es que obtener la licencia no era obligatorio y, como tal, muchos de los intercambios de criptomonedas no vieron la necesidad de obtener el permiso.

Además de cumplir con los requisitos de registro, los intercambios también deben seguir las estrictas políticas Conozca a su cliente (KYC).

Canadá modifica sus leyes sobre criptomonedas - Crypto Economy ESP (3)

A partir del 1 de junio de 2020, los intercambios criptográficos también deberán informar de cualquier transacción sospechosa a FinTRAC. De manera similar, según la circular, los intercambios deben mantener registros de transacciones que asciendan a más de 10.000 $, ya sea de un individuo o entidad. Además, también se requerirá que los intercambios de criptomonedas empleen o designen un oficial de cumplimiento.

El requisito obligatorio es una espada de doble filo

Si bien el fortalecimiento de las leyes vigentes es bueno, también podría afectar severamente al sector de las criptomonedas. Si bien el regulador, junto con el gobierno, evitará el lavado de dinero y la financiación del terrorismo, la medida podría llevar a algunos intercambios de criptomonedas a salir del mercado canadiense. Según el CEO de Bitaccess, Moe Adham, varias empresas podrían trasladarse a otros mercados, mientras que las que permanecen en funcionamiento podrían bloquear a los comerciantes canadienses.

Por otro lado, salió Coinsquare diciendo:

«Si bien Canadá ha sido considerado como un Disney Land para las empresas de criptomonedas, la promulgación de las leyes arruinará su imagen y también evitará que los comerciantes procesen sus transacciones a través de intercambios cripto en Canadá».

Los comerciantes que no quieran divulgar su información a los intercambios pasarán a negociar directamente con otros comerciantes. Aunque la ley entrará en vigencia en 2020, el mercado de criptomonedas canadiense ya tiene un futuro incierto. Los intercambios no saben cómo se verá afectado el mercado. Sin embargo, el gobierno canadiense espera que la ley ayude a que las instituciones financieras a bordo trabajen con estos intercambios.

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Canadá modifica sus leyes sobre criptomonedas - Crypto Economy ESP (2024)

FAQs

Is crypto currency legal in Canada? ›

In Canada, cryptocurrencies are legal. They are not, however, considered legal tender. So, while individual businesses can choose to accept cryptocurrency at their own risk, the relatively more formal CRA won't accept it as a form of payment for your taxes. However, everyone and anyone can legally purchase crypto.

What are the tax laws for cryptocurrency? ›

The IRS generally treats gains on cryptocurrency the same way it treats any kind of capital gain. That is, you'll pay ordinary tax rates on short-term capital gains (up to 37 percent in 2023 and 2024, depending on your income) for assets held less than a year.

Do I need to report crypto on taxes? ›

According to IRS Notice 2014–21, the IRS considers cryptocurrency to be property, and capital gains and losses need to be reported on Schedule D and Form 8949 if necessary.

How is cryptocurrency bad for the economy? ›

Cryptocurrencies are notoriously unstable, and their value can change dramatically in a short amount of time. This can make it challenging for companies to accept them as payment, and it also makes them a dangerous investment for private citizens.

Which country does not tax crypto? ›

Several countries have no crypto tax, allowing individuals to buy, mine, and trade crypto without tax implications. Some notable examples include Belarus, Bermuda, Cayman Islands, El Salvador, Georgia, Germany, Hong Kong, Malaysia, Malta, Puerto Rico, Singapore, Slovenia, Switzerland, and the United Arab Emirates.

Is crypto legal in the USA? ›

Key Takeaways. As of March 2024, bitcoin was legal in the U.S., Japan, the U.K., and most other developed countries. In general, it is necessary to look at laws in specific countries. In the U.S., the IRS considers bitcoin and other cryptocurrencies property, issuing appropriate tax treatment guidelines for taxpayers.

How to cash out crypto without paying taxes? ›

There is no way to legally avoid taxes when cashing out cryptocurrency. However, strategies like tax-loss harvesting can help you reduce your tax bill legally.

Is crypto taxed in the US? ›

The IRS treats cryptocurrencies as property for tax purposes, which means: You pay taxes on cryptocurrency if you sell or use your crypto in a transaction, and it is worth more than it was when you purchased it. This is because you trigger capital gains or losses if its market value has changed.

How to cash out crypto without paying taxes in Canada? ›

There is no legal way to cash out crypto without paying taxes in Canada -whenever you sell, trade, spend, or even gift crypto, if you have a gain, you have a tax liability. And we definitely don't recommend you try to cash out and ignore your tax bill either.

Will the IRS know if I don't report crypto? ›

The IRS can audit you if they have reason to believe that you are underreporting your taxable income from cryptocurrency. Typically, the limit for conducting an audit is three years after a taxpayer has filed their tax return.

Do you have to pay taxes on bitcoin if you don't cash out? ›

If you're holding crypto, there's no immediate gain or loss, so the crypto is not taxed. Tax is only incurred when you sell the asset, and you subsequently receive either cash or units of another cryptocurrency: At this point, you have “realized” the gains, and you have a taxable event. You pay taxes on REALIZED gains.

What happens if I don't report crypto on taxes? ›

US taxpayers must report any profits or losses from trading cryptocurrency and any income earned from activities like mining or staking on tax return forms, such as Form 1040 or 8949. Not reporting can result in fines and penalties as high as $100,000 or more severe consequences, including up to five years in prison.

Which crypto exchanges do not report to the IRS? ›

Certain cryptocurrency exchanges and apps do not report user transactions to the IRS. These include decentralized exchanges (DEXs) and peer-to-peer (P2P) platforms that do not have reporting obligations under US tax law.

Can cryptocurrency be converted to cash? ›

Yes, Bitcoin can be converted into cash by selling it on a cryptocurrency exchange or through peer-to-peer transactions. You can also transfer Bitcoin to another person or wallet by sending it to their Bitcoin address.

Do you pay taxes on crypto losses? ›

Can you write off crypto losses on your taxes? Yes. Cryptocurrency losses can be used to offset your capital gains and $3,000 of personal income for the year.

What crypto platforms are legal in Canada? ›

What crypto exchange is registered in Canada? Bitbuy, Coinsmart, Coinbase, Wealthsimple, Coinberry, NDAX, Crypto.com, Newton, and VirgoCX are all registered with FINTRAC. What is the best crypto exchange for day trading?

What are the new rules for crypto in Canada? ›

Under the proposed new regulations, only alternative investment funds and non-redeemable investment funds would be allowed to trade or have crypto assets in custody directly. Other mutual funds that want to gain crypto exposure would have to invest in those funds.

Is Canada a crypto friendly country? ›

Canada is known for its friendly attitude towards cryptocurrencies. It boasts a well-developed ecosystem with local exchanges, startups, and communities. In Canada, cryptocurrencies are classified as commodities rather than legal tender.

Who accepts cryptocurrency in Canada? ›

Crypto Trading Platforms Authorized to Do Business with Canadians
  • Bitbuy Technologies Inc. Crypto Asset Trading Platform. ...
  • Bitvo Inc. Crypto Asset Trading Platform. ...
  • Coinbase Canada Inc. ...
  • Coinberry Limited. ...
  • Coinsquare Capital Markets Limited. ...
  • Fidelity Clearing Canada ULC. ...
  • Fidelity Digital Assets Services. ...
  • Hibit Technology Ltd.

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