BNB: A Comprehensive Guide to What It Is and How It Works (2024)

Binance coin (BNB) is the native cryptocurrency of the BNB Chain, Binance’s blockchain. But what does BNB do, and what role does it play within the Binance ecosystem? This article offers a beginner’s guide to BNB Chain, exploring its features, purpose, and more.

Do you want to buy BNB? Use and test these exchanges

Best for beginners

BNB: A Comprehensive Guide to What It Is and How It Works (1)

Explore Coinbase

on Coinbase’s official website

Supported assets250+

Deposit fees0

Trading fees0.00%-0.001%

Best for Easier Transactions

BNB: A Comprehensive Guide to What It Is and How It Works (2)

Explore Paybis

on Paybis’s official website

Supported assets80+

Deposit fees0

Trading fees1% – 8.95%

Best for Crypto-backed loans

BNB: A Comprehensive Guide to What It Is and How It Works (3)

Explore Youhodler

on Youhodler’s official website

Supported assets50+

Deposit fees0

Trading fees0.1% – 6.0%

Our methodology for selecting the platforms to purchase BNB

When selecting the top platforms to purchase BNB, BeInCrypto employed a methodical testing process over a period of six months. Many factors were taken into consideration when examining which platforms were adequate. Some of these included:

• Fees

Security

• Availability

• Features

• Products.

In the case of Coinbase, this platform was selected based on its reputation in the industry as the most popular U.S. based exchange. Coinbase is a regulated broker dealer that holds many of its assets in cold storage, which gives it a level of security. Moreover, the broker also supports many features such as separate platform interfaces for advanced and novice users.

Features

• Fees between $0.99-$4.19

• Publishes financial statements quarterly

• Staking and learn-to-earn

Paybis is a cryptocurrency exchange that has been operating since 2014. It offers a platform for users to buy, sell, or exchange various cryptocurrencies using different payment methods, including credit and debit cards, as well as bank transfers, Skrill, Neteller, and others. Paybis is known for its user-friendly interface, which is designed to make the process of purchasing crypto simple.

Features

• $2 minimum fee

• Registered with FinCEN and FINTRAC

• Accepts multiple payment methods and currencies

YouHodler is a platform that offers a way for crypto holders to leverage their digital assets to secure fiat loans like USD, EUR, CHF, GBP, or even in cryptocurrencies like Bitcoin and Tether. Its loan fees can start at 0.0178%. YouHodler also allows users to earn interest on their crypto, up to as high as 12%.

Features

• Regulated in the E.U. and Switzerland

• Spot trading and crypto loans

• More than 50 cryptocurrencies and six stablecoins

To learn more about BeInCrypto’s verification process, navigate here.

In this guide:

  • Our methodology for selecting the platforms to purchase BNB
  • What is BNB?
    • How does BNB work?
      • Tokenomics of BNB
        • BNB: On the fast track of adoption
        • Frequently asked questions

        What is BNB?

        BNB: A Comprehensive Guide to What It Is and How It Works (4)

        In 2017, Binance introduced the BNB crypto to the market. BNB functions as a key utility coin within the Binance ecosystem. Its primary use is to cover exchange transaction fees and enable participation in crypto sales and various other exchange features.

        BNB ranks among the top five cryptocurrencies in market capitalization — sitting below tether but above XRP. The abbreviation “Build N’ Build” symbolizes the network’s evolving commitment to collaboration, participation, and open-source development.

        History of BNB

        Binance coin (BNB) emerged in July 2017 as part of Binance’s mission to revolutionize digital asset trading. The coin initially raised $15 million through an Initial Coin Offering (ICO).

        BNB: A Comprehensive Guide to What It Is and How It Works (5)

        “An ICO is a valuable tool if you use it correctly. We didn’t plan all of it. This is our first and only ICO. We learned and adjusted our strategy along the way. We were able to execute quickly every time we made an adjustment. We got lucky in a lot of places. We also stepped on a few mines, luckily nothing too major.”

        Changpeng Zhao: LinkedIn

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        During the ICO, 100 million tokens were sold at an initial price of $0.11 each, representing 50% of the total supply.

        How does BNB work?

        Initially, Binance launched BNB as an ERC-20 token on the Ethereum blockchain. However, it has since migrated to the main BNB Chain, which comprises two interconnected blockchains:

        1. BNB Beacon Chain: This segment of the network manages governance activities, including staking and voting on proposed network modifications. Previously, this was called the Binance Chain. It’s a consensus layer compatible with the Ethereum Virtual Machine and has multi-chain hubs.
        2. BNB Smart Chain: Handling the creation and execution of smart contracts, BNB Smart Chain was previously called the Binance Smart Chain.

        Over time, BNB expanded its role beyond fee payments. Binance introduced the Binance Launchpad in 2018, allowing users to participate in new token sales with BNB, driving up demand and value.

        BNB holders can:

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        In 2019, Binance launched its blockchain, Binance Chain, leading to the migration of BNB from Ethereum. This change provided more control and led to the introduction of features like the Binance DEX.

        Moreover, in September 2020, Binance expanded further with the Binance Smart Chain. The Ethereum-compatible chain enables DApps and smart contracts and enhances BNB’s utility.

        How does BNB work?

        The BNB Chain blends elements of PoS and PoA to maintain the network. Users must stake at least 10,000 BNB to be selected as a validator. This setup aims to prevent bad actors from becoming validators by sacrificing some decentralization in the validation process.

        What makes BNB unique?

        BNB crypto boasts several unique features that set it apart from other cryptocurrencies:

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        1. Reduced transaction fees: BNB allows users to significantly reduce transaction fees when trading on the Binance exchange, making it cost-effective for traders.
        2. Token sales: The Binance Launchpad has hosted numerous successful token sales, with users able to participate using BNB.
        3. Staking rewards: Users can stake BNB to earn rewards, even without holding massive amounts of the cryptocurrency. Delegating BNB to validators can generate staking rewards.
        4. Utility beyond Binance: BNB is not limited to Binance but has found utility in various DeFi projects, NFT ecosystems, and other blockchain platforms.
        5. Regular coin burns: Binance’s commitment to reducing the supply of BNB through coin burns shows a unique approach to managing the cryptocurrency’s scarcity and value.

        Tokenomics of BNB

        BNB: A Comprehensive Guide to What It Is and How It Works (8)

        Binance pre-mined 200 million BNB. The distribution process saw founders receive 80 million BNB, vested over four years. As covered previously, the public ICO sale distributed 100 million BNB, while 20 million BNB went to investors without vesting restrictions.

        By gradually releasing the crypto, BNB’s tokenomics promotes responsible management and ensures the team doesn’t have instant access to all the coins.

        BNB burning

        BNB’s deflationary journey began in late 2017 with the “Auto Burn” program. The program has quietly burned over 38 million tokens through quarterly burns.

        Binance intends to continue coin burns until 100 million BNB crypto is destroyed — 50% of the total BNB supply. This ongoing process ensures the coin remains deflationary.

        BNB usage

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        Binance coin functions in several ways:

        1. Trading: BNB serves as a base currency for trading pairs on the Binance exchange. This means users can use BNB to trade various cryptocurrencies on the platform.
        2. Transaction fees: BNB can be used to pay transaction fees on the Binance exchange, offering users reduced fees compared to other payment methods.
        3. Staking: BNB can be staked to earn rewards, such as additional BNB or other tokens. This staking process helps secure the network and rewards users for their participation.
        4. Utility coin: Binance coin primarily operates as a utility crypto within the Binance platform. It provides various benefits, including reduced trading fees and access to special features and services.
        5. DeFi and NFTs: BNB has found utility beyond Binance and is integrated into various DeFi projects and non-fungible token (NFT) ecosystems. This broadens its use cases in the wider cryptocurrency space.

        BNB wallet

        Anyone looking to buy BNB must have a safe and secure BNB wallet to store their coins and facilitate interactions with DApps on the Binance Smart Chain. Consider your wallet as your portal to your assets.

        Users can store BNB in either a software or hardware wallet. Trust Wallet is a great hot wallet option as it is the official Binance wallet, thus providing the most seamless experience for BNB — the Binance crypto. Alternatively, Trezor, Ledger, and Safepal are all leading hardware options. When choosing a wallet, prioritize usability, support for other assets (depending on your portfolio or trading or HODLing plans), and crypto wallet security.

        BNB: On the fast track of adoption

        The BNB crypto’s versatility and role within the Binance ecosystem make it a unique crypto asset. However, BNB is not without its challenges. Binance’s approach to creating a faster and more cost-effective blockchain has come at the expense of decentralization. Nevertheless, BNB’s continued growth and adoption suggest a promising future as a vital component of the evolving DeFi landscape.

        Frequently asked questions

        What is the binance coin used for?

        Binance coin (BNB) is used for various activities within the Binance ecosystem, including trading, token sales via the Binance Launchpad and staking. BNB holders also benefit from reduced transaction fees and can access special features on the Binance CEX.

        Is BNB a good currency?

        BNB is practical for trading and fee reduction and has investment potential. Ultimately, whether BNB is a “good currency” for you will depend on your investment goals and personal preferences and requirements. For example, if you regularly interact with the Binance ecosystem, holding BNB is beneficial.

        Is BNB real or fake?

        Binance coin (BNB) is a legitimate cryptocurrency with a well-established presence in the crypto market. Its authenticity and reputation have been solidified through years of active trading, a robust blockchain ecosystem, and cits role within the Binance ecosystem.

        Are BNB and BTC the same?

        No. Binance coin (BNB) and bitcoin (BTC) are distinct cryptocurrencies with different purposes and technologies. While bitcoin serves primarily as a decentralized digital currency and store of value, Binance Coin operates within the Binance ecosystem, facilitating transactions, reducing trading fees, and offering various utilities.

        Should I invest in bitcoin or BNB?

        Choosing between bitcoin and binance Ccin for investment depends on your goals and risk tolerance. It’s always a good choice to diversify your portfolio and seek professional advice to ensure your investments align with your financial objectives.

        How can I buy BNB?

        You can buy binance coin (BNB) through various exchanges, including Binance. Do this by creating an account, verifying your identity, depositing funds, and placing an order. It’s a straightforward process, and once you’ve acquired BNB, you can explore its various use cases within the crypto ecosystem.

        Can I stake BNB for rewards?

        Yes, you can stake binance coin (BNB) to earn rewards by locking up your coin, typically receiving more BNB or other cryptocurrencies. Binance offers this option, and it’s a great way to potentially grow your crypto holdings while actively participating in the blockchain ecosystem. Just be sure to research the specific staking terms and conditions, as they can vary between platforms.

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        BNB: A Comprehensive Guide to What It Is and How It Works (2024)

        FAQs

        BNB: A Comprehensive Guide to What It Is and How It Works? ›

        BNB functions as a key utility coin within the Binance ecosystem. Its primary use is to cover exchange transaction fees and enable participation in crypto sales and various other exchange features.

        What is BNB and how does it work? ›

        On BNB Smart Chain, BNB is used to pay for transaction fees and to participate in the network's consensus mechanism. BNB is also used as a utility token that allows users to receive discounts on transaction fees when trading on the Binance centralized cryptocurrency exchange.

        What is the BNB technique? ›

        Branch and bound (BB, B&B, or BnB) is a method for solving optimization problems by breaking them down into smaller sub-problems and using a bounding function to eliminate sub-problems that cannot contain the optimal solution.

        How to make money with BNB? ›

        Binance Earn is a great way to earn passive income on your cryptocurrency holdings. One of the ways you can do this is by subscribing to the BNB Vault. The BNB Vault is a pool of BNB tokens that is used to generate rewards for subscribers. The more BNB you subscribe to the vault, the more rewards you will earn.

        What is the difference between BNB and BNB? ›

        While BSC encompasses the broader blockchain framework, BNB specifically operates as the native token fueling the Binance ecosystem. BSC focuses on providing a fast and cost-effective environment for DApp developers, catering to their scalability needs.

        How much is $1 BNB in USD? ›

        Price of BNB today

        The live price of BNB is $ 577.85 per (BNB / USD) with a current market cap of $ 85.28B USD. 24-hour trading volume is $ 1.38B USD. BNB to USD price is updated in real-time. BNB is -0.85% in the last 24 hours with a circulating supply of 147.59M.

        What's the point of BNB? ›

        Use BNB to pay for goods and services, settle transaction fees on Binance Smart Chain, participate in exclusive token sales and more. Learn more about BNB and start saving on trading fees.

        What can you use BNB for? ›

        Binance's cryptocurrency BNB is used for on chain transactions. It can also be used to purchase goods and services at participating vendors.

        How many types of BNB are there? ›

        This means that BNB can be found in three different forms: BNB BEP-2 on the BNB Beacon Chain. BNB BEP-20 on the BNB Smart Chain. BNB ERC-20 on the Ethereum network.

        How does BNB burn work? ›

        Quarterly Auto Burns: Binance burns a portion of the BNB tokens which it earns as profits every quarter. The amount of BNB burned is determined by a formula that takes into account the number of blocks generated on Binance Smart Chain (BSC), the price of BNB, and the number of BNB tokens staked by validators.

        Can I cash out BNB? ›

        Cash Out BNB in a Few Clicks. MoonPay offers a simple, fast, and safe checkout to turn your BNB into cash. Easily sell Binance Coin for fiat into your bank account or card*. * Sell-to-Card available in over 80 countries.

        How much do BNB owners make? ›

        Airbnb Owner Salary
        Annual SalaryHourly Wage
        Top Earners$242,000$116
        75th Percentile$125,000$60
        Average$86,197$41
        25th Percentile$26,500$13

        Is owning a BNB profitable? ›

        Becoming an Airbnb host is most definitely profitable given the industry growth rate. A 2021 study estimated that there are over 2.58 million rental properties in the United States that are seasonally occupied.

        Is BNB a safe investment? ›

        But BNB was not just a safe haven, it was a beacon of potential. Ranked high in the market capitalization charts, it was a coin that promised growth and stability. Its value was not just in its security but in its adoption and versatility.

        Which is better BNB or Ethereum? ›

        In conclusion, BNB offers many advantages over ETH, including faster transaction speeds, lower transaction fees, wider utility, and greater adoption and popularity.

        Is BNB worth keeping? ›

        Yes, BNB is a profitable investment for the long term. With initiatives such as auto-burn, numerous projects, and growing prominence, we could find it bearing fruits. What if I had invested $100 in Binance (BNB) at their launch, what would it be worth now?

        Is BNB better than Bitcoin? ›

        BTC is a widely recognized and established cryptocurrency, often considered a store of value. BNB, on the other hand, is associated with the Binance ecosystem and offers utility within the Binance platform. If you're looking for a long-term investment and stability, BTC may be a safer choice.

        Is BNB at risk? ›

        Investing in BNB carries relatively low risk compared to other crypto coins for several reasons: Binance is the largest crypto exchange with numerous products where BNB is either used or beneficial to use (strong use case).

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