7 Things Students Should Know Before Taking Out Student Loans (2024)

Looking for advice and tips on student loans for college? Part of adulting means you have to looking into ways for paying for college, including student loans. Here are 7 things students should know before taking out student loans.

Are you a college student contemplating taking out student loans? Before you do, you need to read this. There are certain things that students should know before taking out student loans so that they can be better prepared for what they’re going to pay back and how much they’re going to owe.

While taking out student loans can be great, there are some aspects of it that you need to stay away from as well. This information will help you become aware of the good, the bad, and the ugly when it comes to student loans.

How does a student loan work?

Student loans aren’t complicated at first but they can get complicated over time. There are two main types of student loans. The first being one that is borrowed from the government and the second being one that is borrowed from private lenders.

Both have their positives and their negatives and both are used by millions of students around the world. Students will take out a set amount of money that they need to pay for their books, tuition, etc. and then use that loan to pay for the fees upfront. Then, once the student is done with college or no longer in college, the payment starts for the loan and is often accompanied by a hefty interest rate as well.

How much are student loans monthly?

This varies depending on the amount of student loan but it’s safe to say that the average student loan is hundreds of dollars per month. There are some people that have $100,000 or more in student loan debt and once they graduate, struggle to find a way to pay it each and every month.

Are student loans a bad idea?

For the most part, student loans can be a bad idea if they’re not handled properly. Many people have student loans but abuse the system and take out more money than they need. While this doesn’t seem like a big deal at the time, once they have to start paying back that loan amount with interest, it becomes clear very quickly that they’re in over their head.

Many students fail to see that once they start paying back their student loans, they’re almost paying for them twice – and in some cases, they might be. A good interest rate depends on credit and other factors and it’s hard for a student to have good credit typically at that age.

What happens if you never pay your student loans?

Don’t make this mistake! Student loan debt is actually one debt that will NEVER go away. You can’t go bankrupt and have it go away. With federal loans, there’s a slight change of loan forgiveness (but your credit score will be impacted negatively). With private loans, there’s nothing you can do to make it stop except pay it off and have a zero balance.

If you decide one day that you’re just not going to pay your student loans, you’re going to be dealing with a life of headaches from that point on. The collection agency will be calling you nonstop and your interest will be accruing each and every day.

Not paying your student loans is a fast way to guarantee that you’ll never get a loan for anything else that you need for a very long time in the future.

Now that you know a little bit about taking out student loans, here are a few things that students should know before taking them out.

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7 Things Students Should Know Before Taking Out Student Loans (3)

Student Loan Tips And Advice

1. Think about a way that you can fund yourself through college without taking out a loan

If at all possible, find a way to pay for your college while you’re actually in it. Take up a job or brainstorm on ways that you can earn money to pay for your classes. This means that you’ll have less stress when you graduate and you won’t be paying a ton in interest! Things like scholarships, grants, work-study programs. Perhaps you could look into a state or community college and then transfer to another university to save money. Do you have to live on campus? If not, you can live at home and try to save money that way.

2. There are two types of loans (and one is better than the other)

The two types of loans are federal and private. Apply for federal loans first by completing the FAFSA. Federal loans are preferable because students don’t need to have a credit history in order to qualify. Federal loans also have income-based repayment plans and may over loan forgiveness. Private loans are simply that, offered by a third party, typically with high interest rates and no loan forgiveness. Private loans should be an absolute last resort. Now that you know that, let’s move on to the next student loan tip.

3. Choose a career that is capable of paying a loan back reasonably

Here is some practical loan advice. Economy trouble aside, if your career that you’re going to college for isn’t going to pay you enough to pay back your loans as a reasonable rate, either you don’t take the loan or you change your career. For example, a six figure loan would need a six-figure job to pay it off. A low five-figure earning job doesn’t really justify taking out a six figure loan.

4. There are two types of FEDERAL loans

The two types of federal loans are subsidized and unsubsidized. With subsidized loans, you don’t have to pay interest while you’re in school. With unsubsidized loans, you do pay the interest.

5. Make certain that you understand the terms of your repayment

This is NOT a time to lose your focus and gloss over details. Ask the questions to figure out the answer. You owe it to yourself to know how and when your loans have to be paid back. When will you start having to pay it back? What will be the interest rate on it?

6. The school processes the loan

The loan amount will go to your school. They then apply it to your account. If there is any money left over, then the student may be able to use that money on other school expenses. However…

7. You cannot use student loan money on anything you want

Student loan money is not free money. You will have to pay it back. Spend responsibly. You shouldn’t buy new clothes or a new car with it. Think about using extra loan money for things that will enhance your education such as school supplies, study-abroad costs, transportation to and from school, etc.

If you find yourself considering student loans, make certain that you’re in complete understanding of how it’s going to change your future. If you can make it work in a way that is positive, student loans can be a great thing!

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7 Things Students Should Know Before Taking Out Student Loans (2024)

FAQs

7 Things Students Should Know Before Taking Out Student Loans? ›

Think about how the amount of your loans will affect your future finances, and how much you can afford to repay. Your student loan payments should be only a small percentage of your salary after you graduate, so it's important not to borrow more than you need for your school-related expenses.

What should you consider before taking out student loans? ›

Think about how the amount of your loans will affect your future finances, and how much you can afford to repay. Your student loan payments should be only a small percentage of your salary after you graduate, so it's important not to borrow more than you need for your school-related expenses.

What are some things students need to be mindful of when taking out loans? ›

Don't borrow more than you can realistically repay

If you don't know what career you want to pursue, you might end up in a lower-paying job when you graduate — something that requires a college degree but isn't highly specialized. Borrowing more than you need to earn your degree doesn't make sense in this situation.

Why should students be careful taking out student loans? ›

Student loans are considered debt and will be reflected on your credit report, as will your repayment patterns. Failure to make monthly payments or repay your loans on time will hurt your credit score.

What is important to remember of taking out student loans? ›

Decide each time to borrow only what you need for school. Remember to always go for scholarships and grants before taking out a student loan. Take interest in paying your interest.

What are the risks of taking out student loans? ›

Key Takeaways
  • Carrying student debt can affect your ability to buy a home if your debt-to-income ratio is too high.
  • If you have too much student loan debt, you won't be able to save as much for retirement.
  • Student loan debt can lower your credit score, especially if you fail to make on-time payments.

What are the pros and cons of student loans? ›

In this article:
Pros and Cons of Student Loans
ProsCons
Accessible to college students with no or limited credit historiesDefault can lead to very serious consequences
Lower interest rates than other financing optionsThey may not be enough to cover all of your expenses
1 more row
Sep 28, 2022

Is it bad to take out a loan for college? ›

Borrowing money to pay for college is not a bad thing. In fact, it's how most students pay for college. However, borrowing can go bad if you take too much. You will spend decades of your life repaying that burden, which can sometimes create a domino effect in how you save and spend for a lifetime.

Are student loans given to you immediately? ›

If you're a first-year undergraduate student and a first-time borrower, you may have to wait 30 days after the first day of your enrollment period (semester, trimester, etc.) before your school is allowed to give you your loan money.

What are the 4 things you need to consider when preparing to borrow money? ›

Be sure you understand the the interest rate, fees, and other charges. You will want to know when your payments are due and how to make your payments. You will also want to know about the possible penalties for making late payments or repaying the loan early.

Why shouldn't you worry about student loans? ›

Your student loan acts more as a graduate income tax: unlike commercial loans, repayments are calculated solely on how much you earn, not on how much you owe (amount borrowed + interest). So if you don't earn enough, you don't repay. You don't start repaying your loan until you earn over a certain amount.

Which student loan type has the most benefits? ›

Federal student loans are made by the government, with terms and conditions that are set by law, and include many benefits (such as fixed interest rates and income-driven repayment plans) not typically offered with private loans.

What are 5 drawbacks to private student loans? ›

The Cons of Private Student Loans

Most private student loans do not offer income-driven repayment plans. Private student loans do not qualify for teacher loan forgiveness or public service loan forgiveness. Private student loans have limited options for financial relief when a borrower experiences financial difficulty.

What are 3 things you can do to prepare for student loan repayment? ›

Regardless of your situation, there are some basic steps you can take to avoid stress and save money in the long run.
  1. Understand what makes student loans unique.
  2. Take control of your loans.
  3. Save yourself time and money.
  4. Stay on track with income-driven repayment (IDR)
  5. Get an IDR plan for Parent PLUS Loans.

How can students avoid student loan debt? ›

6 ways to minimize student debt
  1. Talk about how much college costs. High school students don't always think about money when considering a school. ...
  2. Choose the right school. Tuition and fees vary widely. ...
  3. Start at a community college. ...
  4. Test out of classes. ...
  5. Skip room and board. ...
  6. Take advantage of scholarships and financial aid.

Are taking out student loans worth it? ›

With careful planning, student debt is worth it

But the data clearly show that incurring a carefully calculated amount of student debt to earn a marketable degree and enter a well-compensated, in-demand profession is very likely to pay off. In the end, it's a personal choice.

When should you take out student loans? ›

Key Takeaways
  1. Submit your private student loan applications two months before your school's tuition due date.
  2. Every school has a different tuition due date. Check with the financial aid office to find yours.
  3. The earlier you apply, the better.

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