3 Big Dividends The IRS Can't Touch (2024)

What if I told you I’d found a way to protect your portfolio from this twitchy market without giving up big gains (and income)?

My guess is you’d be interested—if a little skeptical.

I get that. A skeptic is a good thing to be, in investing and pretty much everything else.

So let me tell you right away that I’m talking about one of the most unsexy investments you can think of—but also one poised for some very nice gains as volatility drives scared investors to look beyond stocks.

I’m talking about municipal bonds, debts issued by state and local governments to fund badly needed infrastructure projects.

And no matter how much the politicians bicker, you can take this to the bank: trillions of infrastructure cash will be spent. The economy depends on it.

The Only Investment the Government Pays You to Own

Here’s the funny thing: not only do governments issue “munis,” they pay you to own them! They do it through an indirect subsidy: muni bonds’ dividends are tax-free for most Americans.

That can make a huge difference.

Let’s say you buy municipal bonds through a closed-end fund (CEF)—a move I recommend for reasons I’ll explain shortly. And let’s say you buy the Invesco Muni Opportunities Trust (VMO)—one of three muni CEFs ripe for buying now (more on VMO below).

Right now, VMO pays a 5% yield, which is terrific—more than triple what you’d get from the typical S&P 500 stock. But without tax applied, the fund’s real yield could hit 8% for some folks.

Nearly double!

And when you consider the smooth upside munis are famous for, you can see why they have a place in your portfolio. Look at the performance of the benchmark iShares National Municipal Bond ETF (MUB) since January 1!

Year to date, muni bonds’ rise hasn’t seen a single major reverse, with a solid 4.3% total return.

And get this: of the 171 muni-bond CEFs tracked by my CEF Insider service, 141 are beating the index for 2019. In other words, over 82% of the actively managed municipal-bond funds are crushing the “dumb” index fund.

You might wonder how this is possible. After all, the press loves to tell us that active investing isn’t worth the fees, because low-cost index funds almost always outperform. Yet here we have 82% of higher-cost active funds crushing the ETF—and their performance figures include fees.

This isn’t a blip, either.

The average 10-year total return for a muni CEF is nearly double the return on the passive MUB in the same period, when looking at the compound annual growth rate for each.

It gets better.

Of the 138 CEFs that have been around over the last 10 years, only one has underperformed MUB over that period (the Nuveen Select Maturities Municipal Bond Fund [NIM]—don’t buy that one). The best performer is the PIMCO Municipal Income II Fund (PML), which is up a shocking 11.6% annualized, nearly three times better than MUB!

ETFs: the Worst Way to Buy Muni Bonds

You might be wondering why these actively managed funds, with their high-paid managers and big research budgets, are beating the low-cost index fund, and why we don’t hear more about this.

The answer: unlike the stock market, which gets lots of attention, the municipal-bond market seems boring on the surface. But in reality, it’s packed with profit opportunities.

Because muni bonds aren’t traded as frequently as stocks, and because average investors don’t have the same access as big players, the muni-bond market has a ton of inefficiencies money managers can—and do—jump on.

That, by the way, is why I recommend buying munis through a CEF, rather than trying to navigate this market on your own.

This is also great news if you’re worried about the big swings in stocks these days, because muni CEFs are poised to outperform at a time when stocks may be threatened by headlines (trade wars, for example) that don’t bother munis one bit.

Which leads me to the three high-yielding muni funds I want to show you today.

3 “No-Drama” Muni Dividends Up to 8%

Let’s start with the Nuveen Quality Muni Income Fund (NAD), one of the largest muni-bond funds, with over $2.7 billion in assets under management.

That heft, combined with Nuveen’s massive presence in the muni-bond market, has helped NAD snap up the best issuances for years.

But that’s not the best part. NAD also trades at a huge 11.7% discount to net asset value (NAV, or the combined value of the muni bonds it holds), while MUB trades at the intrinsic value of its portfolio. That nicely sets up NAD for stronger outperformance as its discount narrows.

Finally, NAD yields 4.7%, over double MUB’s 2.3%. And its real dividend is, of course, much higher, as its dividends are tax-free to most Americans. And NAD is far from the only outperformer trading at a big discount.

Our second muni CEF, the BlackRock MuniYield California Fund (MCA) trades at a 9.8% discount to NAV while paying a luxurious 4.5% tax-free yield.

MCA’s management firm, BlackRock, is one of the best in the bond world. With over 7 trillion dollars under management, they have the kind of market access the rest of us can only dream of. And that’s why MCA has done soared over the last decade.

With its long history of outperformance and its high dividend, MCA is an obvious choice if you’re looking to sidestep volatility and grab a high income stream.

Finally, there’s the Invesco Muni Opportunities Trust (VMO)—the CEF I mentioned off the top. It’s geographically diversified, with its $810 million in assets across every part of the country. VMO’s 9.3% discount to NAV is also amazing, considering this fund has also crushed the index for a long time.

If that isn’t enough, as I mentioned earlier, VMO also pays a 5% tax-free dividend, which is equivalent to an 8% yield for some taxpayers.

Michael Foster is the Lead Research Analyst for Contrarian Outlook. For more great income ideas, click here for our latest report “Indestructible Income: 5 Bargain Funds with Safe 8.5% Dividends.”

Disclosure: none

3 Big Dividends The IRS Can't Touch (2024)

FAQs

What is the minimum dividend income to report to the IRS? ›

If you receive over $1,500 of taxable ordinary dividends, you must report these dividends on Schedule B (Form 1040), Interest and Ordinary Dividends. If you receive dividends in significant amounts, you may be subject to the Net Investment Income Tax (NIIT) and may have to pay estimated tax to avoid a penalty.

Why are municipal bonds tax exempt? ›

Municipal Bonds

The proceeds of the bonds are used to finance projects that benefit the community such as roads, schools, bridges, sewers, parks or water treatment. Most bonds issued by government agencies are tax-exempt. This means interest on these bonds are excluded from gross income for federal tax purposes.

How much dividend income is tax free? ›

Qualified Dividend Taxes
Dividend Tax Rate, 2022
Filing Status0% Tax Rate20% Tax Rate
Single$0 to $41,675$459,751 or more
Married Filing Jointly$0 to $83,350$517,201 or more
Married Filing Separately$0 to $41,675$258,601 or more
1 more row

How much dividend income is exempt from income tax? ›

However, no tax is deducted on the dividends paid to resident individuals, if the aggregate dividend distributed or likely to be distributed during the financial year does not exceed INR. 5000. A 10% TDS is payable on the dividend income amount over INR 5,000 during the fiscal year.

At what income level do municipal bonds make sense? ›

If you sit in the 35% income tax bracket and live in a state with relatively high income tax rates, then investing in municipal bonds (munis, for short) will likely be a better option than taxable bonds. Alternatively, if your income is in the 12% tax bracket, then you may want to steer clear of municipal bonds.

How do I avoid taxes on municipal bonds? ›

Municipal bonds ETFs are generally free from federal and state taxes if they hold only tax-exempt bonds. However, if the municipal bond ETF has a combination of tax-free and taxable interest, taxes may be due on the federal and state level.

Are tax free municipal bonds really tax free? ›

These bonds offer a tax advantage because their interest income is typically exempt from federal income taxes and, in many cases, state and local taxes if the investor resides in the state where the bond is issued. Overall, they are considered to be a fairly conservative investment.

Do I need to report small dividends under $10? ›

The IRS does not require 1099 Forms in cases where the interest, dividends or short-term capital gain distributions are under $10. However, the IRS does require individuals to report these amounts under $10 on their tax returns.

Do I need to report dividends under $200? ›

All dividends are taxed as ordinary income.

Do I need to report $5 of dividends? ›

You'll get a 1099-DIV each year you receive a dividend distribution, capital gains distribution, or foreign taxes paid for your taxable investments. But if the amount is less than $10 for the year, no 1099-DIV is sent. But remember: You're still required to report that income to the IRS.

How much dividend needs to be reported? ›

Dividends are reported to you on Form 1099-DIV and the eFile Tax App will include this income on Form 1040. If the ordinary dividends you received total more than $1,500, or if you received dividends that belong to someone else because you are a nominee, then Schedule B will be included - eFileIT.

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