What type of market is a foreign exchange market?
The FX market is an over-the-counter market (OTC) in which prices are quoted by FX brokers (broker-dealers) and transactions are negotiated directly with the buyers and sellers (participants). The FX market is not a single exchange like the old New York Stock Exchange (NYSE).
The foreign exchange market (also known as forex, FX, or the currencies market) is an over-the-counter (OTC) global marketplace that determines the exchange rate for currencies around the world.
The instruments that trade on secondary markets include equities – such as shares and exchange traded funds (ETFs) – as well as fixed-income instruments, such as bonds. While commodities and forex also trade in public marketplaces, they're not classed as secondary markets given that there's no primary issuance.
The term capital market is a broad one that is used to describe the in-person and digital spaces in which various entities trade different types of financial instruments. These venues may include the stock market, the bond market, and the currency and foreign exchange (forex) markets.
Dealer markets are also appropriate for futures and options, or other standardized contracts and derivatives. Finally, the foreign exchange market is usually operated through dealers, with banks and currency exchanges acting as the dealer intermediary.
The most popular OTC market is forex, where currencies are bought and sold via a network of banks, instead of on exchanges. This means that forex trading is decentralized and can take place 24 hours a day, rather than being tied to an exchange's open and close times.
Exchange market is nothing but a forex market where currencies are traded with one another. The rising value of a US dollar is traded against the falling value of a Euro; and the transaction can take place vice versa.
The three main types of foreign exchange market include- futures, spot and forward forex markets.
People typically associate the secondary market with the stock market. National exchanges, such as the New York Stock Exchange (NYSE) and the NASDAQ, are secondary markets. The secondary market is where securities are traded after they are put up for sale on the primary market.
Nature of foreign exchange market
The foreign exchange market is a decentralized market in the sense that market participants are generally separated from one another and transactions take place through electronic media such as by telephone or through computer networks.
What is a foreign market?
Foreign markets are any markets outside of a company's own country. Selling in foreign markets involves dealing with different languages, cultures, laws, rules, regulations and requirements.
The forex market major trading centers are located in major financial hubs around the world, including New York, London, Frankfurt, Tokyo, Hong Kong, and Sydney. Due to this reason, foreign exchange transactions are executed 24 hours, five days a week (except weekends).

The foreign exchange market or forex market is the market where currencies are traded. The forex market is the world's largest financial market where trillions are traded daily. It is the most liquid among all the markets in the financial world.
Key Takeaways
Day traders commonly choose the forex market for its low barriers to entry as well as exchange-traded funds. Long-term investors are often attracted to the commodities market and the market for contracts for difference.
Market Maker | Website | Phone |
---|---|---|
Morgan Stanley | www.morganstanley.com | N/A |
Goldman Sachs | www.goldmansachs.com | +44 (0)20 7774 5435 |
Optiver | www.optiver.com | +312 0708 7820 |
SIG Susquehanna | www.sig.com | +353 1802 8018 |
US dollar (USD)
Issued by the Federal Reserve (Fed), the US dollar is the official currency of the United States. It is the number one most traded currency globally, accounting for a daily average volume of US$2.9 trillion. There are several reasons for its popularity.
Foreign exchange markets allow for the trading of foreign currencies, using instruments such as spot transactions, futures, forwards, and swaps. Money markets link international lenders of short-term funds with borrowers using instruments such as Eurocurrencies and Eurobonds.
Regulation: Exchange traded securities are heavily regulated, while OTC securities have less regulatory oversight. Price discovery: Exchange prices are transparent and based on supply and demand, while OTC prices are negotiated between two parties.
Type of Forex Markets
Three are three key types of forex markets: spot, forward, and futures.
A stock exchange is simply a marketplace where traders buy and sell stocks. (Some other types of investments—like exchange-traded funds (ETFs) and notes (ETNs)—are also traded on stock exchanges.) Some exchanges have physical locations—for example, the New York Stock Exchange (NYSE) located on Wall Street in Manhattan.
What is an exchange market?
An exchange is a marketplace where securities, commodities, derivatives and other financial instruments are traded. The core function of an exchange is to ensure fair and orderly trading and the efficient dissemination of price information for any securities trading on that exchange.
Question: There are two basic type of trades in the foreign exchange market: spot trades and forward trades.
A foreign exchange (FX) market is an over-the-counter (OTC) global market that determines the exchange rate for currencies worldwide. The market is the largest financial market in the world and comprises a global network of financial centres that operate 24 hours a day.
To get a sense of this, it is useful to consider four groups of people or firms who participate in the market: (1) firms that import or export goods and services; (2) tourists visiting other countries; (3) international investors buying ownership (or part-ownership) in a foreign firm; (4) international investors making ...
The instruments that trade on secondary markets include equities – such as shares and exchange traded funds (ETFs) – as well as fixed-income instruments, such as bonds. While commodities and forex also trade in public marketplaces, they're not classed as secondary markets given that there's no primary issuance.