Are cardboard boxes good for the environment?
It is one of the materials with the least environmental impact. Its manufacture means a reduction of up to 60% in CO2 and oil emissions compared to other materials. 2. It is 100% recyclable and biodegradable.
Cardboard that is trashed at the landfill usually breaks down and release a toxic greenhouse gas known as “methane.” Methane is known to contribute more to global warming 20 percent more than the effect of carbon dioxide.
Because if it is put in landfills, as it deteriorates and chemically breaks down, cardboard contributes to global warming leading to climate change. This occurs as decomposing cardboard releases methane. Methane impacts the environment over 20 times more than carbon dioxide.
Sustainable: Cardboard has a clear sustainability benefit over plastic as it is biodegradable and breaks down much quicker. Reusable: One of the greatest advantages is that cardboard boxes can be used again, and with the corners of the boxes being flexible, they can be collapsed when not in use.
Cardboard is one of the most sustainable packaging materials because it is made from the renewable raw material wood. This makes it particularly eco-friendly with respect to extraction and production, as well as use and disposal.
Since cardboard is biodegradable, it produces Methane (the greenhouse gas) as it breaks down. If you don't recycle cardboard, then it will end up in landfill and increase the amount of Methane that is released into the atmosphere. As a result, it will take up unnecessary space and contribute to global warming as well.
How Long Does it Take For Cardboard to Decompose? If you do nothing to your large pieces of cardboard, then it can take them naturally about six to eight months to break down completely. This is what happens when the box is thrown in a landfill or outside and is left to the elements to start breaking down.
However, a shocking 850 million tonnes of paper and cardboard are thrown away and end up in landfills across the United States annually. Moreover, if you're measuring this material estimate during the holiday season, the total amount of cardboard waste generated increases by more than 25% of the normal average.
According to the US EPA, the material most frequently encountered in MSW landfills is plain old paper, it sometimes accounts for more than 40 percent of a landfill's contents.
Landfills Would Fill Up
If everyone stopped using recycling bins, they would instead have to put the waste (like plastic bottles, metal tins, glass jars, paper, etc) into their general rubbish bins. This would then end up in landfills.
Is cardboard better for the environment than plastic?
When we take everything into account, cardboard is preferable to plastic in most categories – but the difference isn't always as big as people might think. Although cardboard requires less energy to produce, it also uses more water and creates more solid waste in the process.
Making the pulp from trees for use in corrugated cardboard creates sulfur dioxide pollution. Recycling corrugated cardboard into new products cuts the pollution generated by half.

In terms of transportation, cardboard is also very durable making it the best packaging material for business. It helps to prevent moisture from infiltrating the product; this is an essential factor for products that need to withstand long transportation times, as well as protecting food products.
- Not for extremely heavy items. If the wrong carton size or insufficient padding is used, cardboard shipping cartons may not be effective with weighty items.
- May deform under pressure. Despite its strength, cardboard can be crushed, dented, or otherwise damaged under some conditions.
- Not weatherproof.
Fortunately, the vast majority of the paper and cardboard that we use on a daily basis can be recycled. Generally, as long as it's not lined with a plastic film, coated with wax, or covered in embellishments like glitter, velvet or foil, it's accepted.
There is no standard that specifies or requires the inclusion of an expiration date on corrugated cardboard boxes. Through studies and observations, however, it was possible to reach a consensus that, under ideal conditions (with controlled temperature and humidity), they last up to two years.
And a few instances of organic waste are paper, cardboard, and food remains.
It goes without saying that at Packaging Online we're big fans of cardboard — not just for its versatility and practically, but its sustainability too. Cardboard is widely recycled and can decompose over a short 2 months.
Unless it is treated heavily with chemicals, paper is one of the most recyclable materials around. The EPA estimates that 68 percent of all paper and cardboard recycling actually winds up being recycled every year.
Yes, all cardboard will start to break down because it is biodegradable. Once you start soaking cardboard, it will release the carbon and be a great benefit to compost that you are using with other organic waste.
What is the most wasteful item?
- Water bottles! ...
- Plastic wrap for leftover foods: Tupperware (or knock-offs) to the rescue! ...
- Plastic cutlery: pack yourself a knife fork and spoon and eliminate the need for this single use throw-away item…they don't recycle, they are wasteful.
Landfills are filled with all types of waste. The number one thing that fills a landfill is something that could be totally preventable. Do you know the number one thing tossed in landfills? While more and more people are conscious about reduce, reuse and recycle, garbage bags are filled to the brim.
The three main problems with landfill are toxins, leachate and greenhouse gases. Organic waste produces bacteria which break the rubbish down. The decaying rubbish produces weak acidic chemicals which combine with liquids in the waste to form leachate and landfill gas.
- 12.14 million tons of wood.
- 11.15 million tons of textile.
- 8.65 million tons of yard trimmings.
- 6.87 million tons of glass.
- 4.95 million tons of rubber & leather.
- 3.25 million tons of misc. ...
- 2.98 million tons of other assorted materials.
Once a spot has been used as a landfill site and it fills up, it is covered over and compressed (again), and the area can be used for building. But it can't be opened up for landfill again.
If cardboard makes up a significant amount of your trash, consider recycling options first unless you need the cardboard as a carbon source or bulking material during the compost process. Remember that waxed corrugated cardboard is compostable.
What is cardboard made of? Like paper, it's made from pulp, usually pine tree pulp, since those trees grow quickly. It can also contain recycled materials in the inner or central liners of double-walled cardboard. Usually recycled material is used there because it's lower quality than virgin pulp.
Cardboard packaging that is sent to landfills releases some fugitive methane that is not captured in landfill collections systems. Methane has a global warming potential that's 20 times higher than carbon dioxide over the course of 100 years.
- Recycled & Eco-Friendly Plastics. Just because plastics aren't normally environmentally friendly doesn't mean you can't use recycled ones. ...
- Cornstarch Packaging. ...
- Seaweed Packaging. ...
- Mushroom Packaging. ...
- Biodegradable Air Peanuts. ...
- Inflatable Air Pillows. ...
- Corrugated Up-cycled Cardboard.
With all of this factored in, plastic can actually have a CO2 footprint as high as 6kg for every 1kg of plastic created – around 12 times higher than cardboard. In summary, plastic is actually more efficient to manufacture than cardboard and produces less waste during the process.
What packaging is worst for the environment?
Styrofoam
Consumers typically use this material for beverage cups, packing peanuts and food containers. It's some of the worst packaging for the environment because Styrofoam doesn't break down quickly. In fact, Styrofoam takes around 500 years to decompose.
Paper and cardboard is often touted as being the more sustainable option because it is bio-based, recyclable - on average more than five times - and biodegradable.
- Biodegradable packaging peanuts.
- Corrugated bubble wrap.
- Air pillows made from recycled content.
- Recycled cardboard and paper.
- Cornstarch packaging.
- Mushroom packaging.
- Seaweed packaging.
- Biodegradable plastics and recycled plastics.
How Long Does it Take For Cardboard to Decompose? If you do nothing to your large pieces of cardboard, then it can take them naturally about six to eight months to break down completely. This is what happens when the box is thrown in a landfill or outside and is left to the elements to start breaking down.
Unlike petroleum-based insulation, popcorn is sustainable because it is made from renewable resources, sturdy enough to enable re-use, and easy to recycle when it comes to the end of its useful life. Its water repellency can also make it useful in other applications, such as insulation and packaging.
“The study shows that glass is safest among the packaging materials as it has virtually no detected chemicals and therefore is the safest for human health,” says Adeline Farrelly, Secretary General of FEVE the EU federation of container glass producers.
Plastic water bottles have the highest recycling rate because they are clean, and usually made from clear plastic (PTFE). Biodegradable and compostable plastics CANNOT be recycled.
Decomposing cardboard adds organic matter to the soil, improving your garden's drainage and boosting nutrient levels. Earthworms flock to the dark, moist, safe habitat cardboard provides, leaving behind a nutrient-rich layer of worm castings–free fertilizer!
Generally, natural fabrics like organic cotton and linen (made from plants) and Tencel (made from sustainable wood pulp) are more sustainable than man-made fabrics like Polyester and Nylon (which are petroleum-based and take hundreds of years to biodegrade).
What is Eco-Friendly Packaging? You can also refer to eco-friendly as sustainable or green packaging. It uses manufacturing techniques to reduce energy usage and minimize the harmful effect on the environment. It's any safe packaging for people and the environment, easy to recycle, and made from recycled elements.
What makes eco-friendly packaging?
Eco-friendly packaging FAQ
These alternatives include renewable packaging, compostable poly mailers (bioplastics), recycled kraft shopping bags or filler, biodegradable packing tape and stickers, recycled corrugated cardboard boxes, and other packaging materials that contribute less waste.