Why Chilling Cookie Dough Makes Better Cookies (2024)

Does refrigerating cookie dough make a difference? It sure does. We're breaking down exactly why chilling cookie dough makes the best cookies.

When it comes to baking delicious cookies, we can all agree we want to eat them sooner than later. So, is chilling cookie dough in the fridge a critical step, or something we can skip?

In the quest for the perfect cookie, we’ve walked that fine line of adding, removing, or reducing ingredients, and trying different bake times and temperatures.

Why Chilling Cookie Dough Makes Better Cookies (1)

Whether you prefer pillowy soft chocolate chip cookies, for instance, chewy cookies or crisp cookies, one step appears frequently in many favorite recipes - chilling cookie dough in the fridge before baking.

It’s so tempting to get to the final steps of cookie making and wanting to rush to the baking. After all, once you bake your cookies, you can get to the most rewarding part - eating the final product!

Is Cookie Dough Better When Chilled?

After spending the time preparing your favorite cookie recipe, the last thing you may want to do is wait to enjoy the fruits of your labor.

Guess what? Chilling cookie dough actually makes a big difference in terms of texture giving you the best results for almost any type of cookie you might be baking.

Letting the cookie dough rest in the refrigerator is not just for sugar cookie dough! Your favorite chocolate chip cookie recipe will benefit from this step, too.

You'll see a noticeable difference! While what makes a cookie delicious is all a matter of preference, what makes a cookie bake is a matter of science.

The long and short of it? Science has compelling reasons for chilling cookie dough to ensure optimum baking potential.

Why Chilling Cookie Dough Makes Better Cookies (2)

Why Chilling Cookie Dough Makes Better Cookies

Still skeptical? Here are a few different factors informing our general rule of thumb to never skip chilling cookie dough, even if you’re in a time crunch.

Chilled dough makes a superior cookie, every time, which is why you see the best cookie recipes recommending this step all the time.

Why Chilling Cookie Dough Makes Better Cookies (3)

The Best Cookie Flavor

Resting your dough in the fridge allows for the ingredients to meld together, resulting in an undeniably better flavor profile in cookies baked from chilled cookie dough.

Plainly, the dry ingredients will absorb the wet ingredients, resulting in a more fully hydrated dough that isn't as sticky or wet in texture allowing the flavors to become more fully concentrated.

In terms of flavor, the good news is that even very basic cookie dough can see a huge difference in how the final baked cookie tastes just by chilling the dough!

Chewier Cookies

Chilling cookie dough is a crucial step when it comes to avoiding cookies that bake into flat, sad disks spreading across the baking sheet. It's a simple step that makes a difference.

Frankly, this is arguably one of the main reasons you want to chill cookie dough before baking them! Chilling cookie dough gives cookies a better consistency, full stop.

Cooled dough also holds its shape and texture, making it easier to scoop.

Because the fat (often butter) won’t melt immediately if it’s cooled, the cookies will be less likely to lose their shape while baking, unlike with room temperature dough.

Why Chilling Cookie Dough Makes Better Cookies (4)

With dough that hasn't been chilled, you also have room temperature butter. This means that as soon as your tray of raw cookie dough a hot oven, the butter is immediately melting.

The chilling step helps prevent your cookies from blending into the ones surrounding it, because the butter or other fat heats more slowly resulting in a final texture that's far superior.

Love a decadent cookie with crispy edges and a chewier center? This is it, friends. This is the trick you've been waiting for and it's such an easy way to improve your cookie game!

Who knew it would all come down to resting time and cold butter? That said, cutting the amount of sugar in your recipe will also yield fluffier cookies.

Experiment by halving the amount of sugar in your favorite recipe, and rather than rolling your cold dough into small balls of dough, make the cookie dough more cylindrical.

This will keep the cookie taller and the dough softer while baking.

Why Chilling Cookie Dough Makes Better Cookies (5)

How Long to Chill Cookie Dough

The type of cookie you're making, including drop cookies, sugar cookies, cutout cookies and many other types of cookies, will often include a note for how long the dough should be chilled in the recipe.

If that's the case, we suggest chilling cookie dough for the entire recommended amount of time noted in the recipe.

In the event the resting time isn't included in the recipe, top bakers regularly suggest chilling dough for a minimum of 1 to 2 hours, and optimally, 24 to 36 for the truly perfect texture.

While I don't frequently let cookie dough rest overnight, I do try to abide by 1 to 2 hours and while the cookie dough chills I'll get my kitchen all cleaned up or start dinner prep.

Remember that a little extra chilling time never hurts if you happen to go over on time. If the cold dough is a bit too hard, let it warm slightly and then use a cookie scoop to scoop it out of your mixing bowl.

What if you can’t wait for the dough to chill? Popping the cookie dough into the freezer for 15 to 20 minutes will help speed the process up considerably.

This also comes in handy when you want to save some dough for later!

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Flash freezing cookie dough balls by placing them on a cookie sheet in the freezer for an hour, then tossing them into a plastic bag or airtight container, can allow you to bake last minute cookies at a later date.

I suggest that busy parents do this for the times they are unexpectedly volunteered to bring treats the next day - this may have happened to me a time or two!

While we can debate chocolate chips vs chunks, or what type of flour is best, the one irrefutable truth to baking the best cookies is that resting and chilling cookie dough is essential to ensure a better likelihood of good results.

Trust me on this one. Try chilling cookie dough - you'll be so glad you did!

Planning a dinner party and need some inspiration?

How about looking for a new slow cooker dinner idea?

We’ve got you covered in our ever-growing Facebook group! If you’re not a member yet, why not?!

Why Chilling Cookie Dough Makes Better Cookies (7)

We’re chatting cooking techniques, dessert ideas, and everything in between. If you’re already a member, invite your friends to join us too!

Nicole is a self-published author of fiction novels, and a lover of food and spending time in the kitchen with her six children. She lives in coastal Maine where she loves exploring new recipes especially those that can save time, money and wow a crowd.

Why Chilling Cookie Dough Makes Better Cookies (2024)

FAQs

Does Chilling cookie dough make better cookies? ›

Popping your dough in the fridge allows the fats to cool. As a result, the cookies will expand more slowly, holding onto their texture. If you skip the chilling step, you're more likely to wind up with flat, sad disks instead of lovely, chewy cookies. Cookies made from chilled dough are also much more flavorful.

Why do cookies taste better when refrigerated? ›

As King Arthur Baking explains, resting cookie dough can help your cookies taste better, as the resting process helps the flavor become more concentrated. As the dough chills in the fridge, it loses excess moisture: this, in turn, concentrates the remaining ingredients, yielding a more flavorful end product.

How important is chilling cookie dough? ›

The Best Cookie Flavor

Resting your dough in the fridge allows for the ingredients to meld together, resulting in an undeniably better flavor profile in cookies baked from chilled cookie dough.

Does refrigerated cookie dough bake better? ›

"When your dough is refrigerated, the butter hardens. So when you bake them, they spread less and hold their shape better," adds Epperson. "Which means a better likelihood of a soft, chewy cookie in the center." Chilling the dough creates fluffier cookies with better consistency.

What is the secret to a good cookie? ›

The key is to always use top-quality ingredients as they'll result in a better cookie; it really is that simple.
  1. Always use butter. ...
  2. Choose the right sugar. ...
  3. Choose the right flour. ...
  4. Check your flour is in date. ...
  5. Choose the right kind of chocolate. ...
  6. Cream the butter and sugar. ...
  7. Beat in the eggs. ...
  8. Fold in the flour.

How long should cookie dough sit in the fridge? ›

While store-bought cookie dough contains preservatives that may extend its shelf life somewhat, homemade cookie dough will only last in the refrigerator for about three days stored in an airtight container. (If your store-bought cookie dough doesn't have an expiration date, add a week or so to the “best by” date.)

How long should you chill cookie dough before baking? ›

In this case, simply chill your cookie dough overnight, so for about 12-18 hours, and you'll have delicious cookies when you bake them!

Does resting cookie dough make it taste better? ›

So yes, resting your cookie dough makes better cookies. If you can't swing an overnight rest, we recommend chilling your cookie dough in the fridge for at least 1-2 hours before scooping and baking. If you really don't want to wait, shape your dough into balls and freeze them for 15 minutes, then pop them in the oven.

Is it better to refrigerate cookies? ›

Storage Temperature Matters

Unless otherwise noted, don't store cookies in the refrigerator: The cool air can rob cookies of their moisture and make them taste bland. In general, store cookies at room temperature or freeze them, as specified above.

Does chilling cookies make a difference? ›

The short of it? Chilling cookie dough makes the cookies much more flavorful, with that blissful caramelized butterscotch flavor, and it makes them thicker, chewier, and browner. In the above photo, you can see this play out with my Bakery Style Chocolate Chip Cookie Recipe.

What happens if you dont chill your dough? ›

The colder your dough is before it heads into the oven, the less it will spread during baking, which makes for loftier cookies. The chilling phase also gives the flour in your dough time to hydrate, just like pie dough, which translates into a cookie that's more chewy than cakey.

What happens if I don't chill my sugar cookie dough? ›

For cookies, they'll spread out too quickly, tasting doughy and soft instead of full-bodied and chewy.

Is it better to chill cookie dough in the fridge or freezer? ›

It's best to chill your dough in the refrigerator for the entire recommended time.

How long should refrigerated dough sit out before baking? ›

What's the solution? Once you bring the dough out of the cooler, keep it covered to prevent drying and let it temper at room temperature for upwards of 2½ hours or until the dough ball temperature reaches 50°F.

What happens if you leave cookie dough in the fridge too long? ›

Cookie dough can stay fresh in the refrigerator for five days. It's best to bake and eat on the first day and will get drier the longer it stays in the fridge, and this will result in crumbly and dry cookies after too long.

What is the golden rule in baking cookies? ›

"My golden rule for baking is make it cold and bake it hot," she said. The food and lifestyle maven said that using frozen butter over a box grater creates perfect size pieces. "You'll have no problem with it making the most beautiful flakiness -- in biscuits, scones, pie crusts and other laminated doughs."

What makes cookies stay soft and chewy? ›

Baking cookies quickly in a hot oven – at 375 degrees F as opposed to a lower temperature – will make for soft results. They'll bake fast instead of sitting and drying out in the oven's hot air. Ever so slightly underbaking your cookies will give you softer results than cooking them the full amount the recipe says.

What is the secret to making cookies chewy? ›

Double Your Yolks Most cookie recipes call for at least one egg. You can try omitting the white of each egg, which tends to dry out when baked, and replacing it with an additional yolk. Plus, egg yolks have more fat than egg whites, which helps to keep your cookies moist and chewy.

How do you bake cookies after chilling? ›

After chilling, let your cookie dough sit at room temperature for about 10 minutes (or more, depending how long the dough has chilled) before rolling into balls and baking. Sometimes after refrigeration, cookie dough can be too hard to roll/handle. If a recipe calls for chilling the cookie dough, don't skip that step.

How do bakeries make their cookies the same size? ›

Making your cupcakes and cookies a uniform size is a matter of scooping out the mixture equally before baking.

How long should you let cookie rest? ›

However, as we all know, warm cookies are a wonderful thing. So, let your cookies cool just until they hold their shape (generally after about 5 minutes on a cookie cooling rack) and savor them warm while you can.

What is the purpose of resting the dough? ›

When handling dough in bread making, it is a distinct advantage to allow the dough to rest during the process. This allows the gluten/gliadin to relax and easily reform itself into the long protein chains which are the superstructure of the finished loaf.

How do bakeries keep cookies fresh? ›

To extend the shelf life of products, many bakers use specially formulated enzymes for preservation. These naturally occurring protein compounds can keep baked goods soft while preventing crumbling and staling.

How do you keep cookies crisp? ›

Keep those cookies crisp by storing them in an airtight container. Some people toss a piece of bread in with the cookies to help absorb any excess moisture. You could also re-crisp them by baking on a wire rack in a 300 degree F oven for a few minutes.

What happens if you don't chill cookie dough before baking? ›

Firmer Dough

Firm dough prevents the cookies from spreading too much, which is why chilling the dough is a crucial step for cut-out and rolled cookies. "The colder and more solid the fat is, the less the cookie will spread," says food stylist and recipe developer Caitlin Haught Brown.

What is the trick to sugar cookies? ›

From the dough to the baking to the icing, our guide will leave you with the perfect sugar cookie this holiday season.
  1. Opt for Room Temperature Eggs. ...
  2. Splurge on "Pure" Vanilla Extract. ...
  3. Whisk the Flour. ...
  4. Chill the Dough. ...
  5. Refrain from Overmixing. ...
  6. Go Easy on the Flour. ...
  7. Bake on Parchment Paper.
16 Dec 2014

Should you let cookie dough come to room temperature? ›

Cookie dough should be semi-solid in consistency so that it can hold its shape while baking. Because of this, it doesn't actually need to be at room temperature before going in the oven. Some recipes can even benefit from being slightly colder, especially if the ingredients are naturally runny.

Should refrigerated cookie dough be brought to room temperature before rolling? ›

It depends on your goals, it's not "wrong" to do it either way. i want it to be thin and chewy. Taking it out from the fridge and go straight to the oven making it thick and not spreading very much.

Does refrigerating cookie dough make it less sticky? ›

Refrigerate the Dough

Before you start adding ingredients to your dough, there's actually another baking hack you can try to fix wet dough: refrigerate it! Chilling or refrigerating your sticky dough can turn the butter cold and means that the dough will stop sticking to your hands.

Is it better to let dough rise in the fridge or on the counter? ›

You can chill your dough during either the first or second rise. Your yeast won't give you much love if it's asked to do both rises in the fridge, so it's best to do one or the other at room temperature.

What is Overproofed dough? ›

Over-proofing happens when dough has proofed too long and the air bubbles have popped. You'll know your dough is over-proofed if, when poked, it never springs back. To rescue over-proofed dough, press down on the dough to remove the gas, then reshape and reproof. (This method won't work for sourdough bread.)

Why put dough in fridge? ›

Put simply, retarding dough is the process of slowing down the final rising in the bread-making process. This is easily done by proofing bread overnight in the refrigerator since the cold slows down the rise. It has its benefits, including adding flavor and allowing you to bake the bread at a later time.

What happens if you don't Chill your cookie dough? ›

Rolled cookie dough that you are going to cut into shapes should be chilled! It will prevent spreading and weird shape stretching, but it will make rolling the dough out easier! Even just one hour in the fridge can make a huge difference. You can even chill the dough a second time once it is cut and on the pan.

What is the secret to keeping cookies soft? ›

Baking at 375 degrees F as opposed to a lower temperature will help cookies stay soft: they'll bake faster which means they aren't in the hot, drying air of the oven too long. Pull the cookie sheet out of the oven when the cookies are just set: underbaking is better than overbaking.

Should I scoop cookie dough before chilling? ›

To make forming the chilled cookie dough more manageable, pre-portion it by scooping balls of dough into individual cookies, placing them on a sheet pan or in a resealable bag, chilling, and then baking right away.

What makes the cookie chewy? ›

Well, the long and short answer to chewy cookies is it's all about the moisture content. Cookies that are dense and chewy incorporate more moisture into the batter. This can be achieved by making substitutions with wet and dry ingredients, or even just changing the way you incorporate certain ingredients.

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