What to Do When the Lender Says No - Frederick Real Estate Online (2024)

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Your Mortgage Loan Was Declined. It happens. It’s a negative topic to write about, but it is something that potential home buyers mayface, especially in these days of tighter lending standards. The good news is that it isn’t a final sentence. It’s just a temporary hurdle. Here’s what to do when the lender says “No” to your mortgage application.

There are many reasons why the lender says no to a buyer. Although there are several reasons, the majority of the time the reasons have to do with insufficient credit.

Sometimes the Debt-to-Income Ratio is too high. If someone owes too much of their monthly income on debt, they are more of a credit risk. Lenders have varying DTI limits, but you’ll find that 43 percent is the highest ratio a buyer can have and still get a qualified mortgage. (you can get a rough idea by adding up all your monthly debt payments and dividing that number by your gross monthly income.)

Table of Contents

  • 🚫What to Do When the Lender Says “No”
  • 📋Several Key Points Regarding A Mortgage Decline:
  • 📂How Underwriting Works
  • 🚧A Loan Decline is a Detour not the End of the Road
  • 🏘️Search for Homes in Central Maryland
  • 🏘️Learn more about Frederick Neighborhoods
  • 👨‍💼👩‍💼Need A Real Estate Agent in Your City? We Can Refer a Great Agent!

🚫What to Do When the Lender Says “No”

Both of these situations can be fixed. Blair Warner, credit counselor with Upgrade My Credit, and I discuss “What to do when the lender says no,” in the following video:

📋Several Key Points Regarding A Mortgage Decline:

  1. Most people are surprised that their credit is not sufficient. Many people either don’t look at their credit score at all, or they only give a cursory look. Most often, they are checking their credit on one of the free online resources. While these sites are helpful, they are not as in-depth as what a lender is looking at. Lenders look at the entire credit profile, including credit history, debt-to-income ratio, employment, and other factors.
  2. Don’t get discouraged. When the lender says no, it isn’t the end. You can spend a few months getting mortgage-ready. When you find out exactly what you can do, whether it is decreasing your debt, or paying off any collections, you can take the steps necessary, and be able to get back to searching for a home. Homeownership is a major life goal for many people. Buying a home is likely the largest financial purchase most people make, so it makes sense that it may take some time to prepare for it. This is why we encourage people to not only get pre-qualified, but pre-approved for a mortgage..
  3. Most of the time the debt-to-income problem is due to credit card payments. The good news is that credit cards are the easiest to take care of. However, they need to be taken care of in a strategic way; guidance from a credit counselor or a lender is helpful.
  4. It’s a good idea to check your credit report and know what your credit and debt situation is before you call a Realtor® or a lender. Know what’s on your credit report. You are able to access a free credit report each year from the top credit reporting agencies: Transunion, Experian, and Equifax.
  5. If you don’t have enough credit, it can take longer to build it. FICO®Scores are the credit scores used by 90% of lenders to determine your credit risk. The FICO score is based on several things, including your payment history. The longer the history, the better, but you will need at least 12 months of credit payments of some kind. If you don’t have enough credit, you’ll have to establish it and make timely payments to build it up.

What Goes Into a FICO Score?

📂How Underwriting Works

When you getdeclined by a lender, it doesn’t mean you shouldn’t buy a house, it just means that you don’t fit in the box yet. Working with your lender or a credit counselor can help you get to the place where you meet the criteria and you will fit in the creditworthy box.

The loan officer is the one who packages your loan. The loan officer knows generally what the underwriter is looking for with each loan product and will collect the necessary paperwork from the borrower. Then they will turn it all over to the underwriter within 72 hours to a week before the scheduled settlement. We like to think of the LO as the salesman for the borrower, packaging their information in the best way possible, and the underwriter as the gatekeeper to the loan.

The underwriter determines whether to approve the loan, decline the loan, or there is a third determination, suspend the loan. In this case, the borrower would be asked to supply additional documents to satisfy the underwriting requirements.

The underwriter generally wants to see the previous 12 months of financial activity. The FICO score also weighs the most recent 12 months more heavily. So, if you are declined for a mortgage, the good news is that you can make the changes necessary to improve your credit-worthiness within 12 months.

🚧A Loan Decline is a Detour not the End of the Road

It’s not what you wanted to hear… but it happens. Sometimes it means fixing yourcredit, sometimes it means you need to lower your debt. Either way, it’s not a final judgement, just a hurdle. Don’t give up!

Sometimes using a credit repair specialist is a good idea. They can help you with a strategy that will repair the right portion of your credit profile in the shortest amount of time. If you need professional credit services, contactBlair WarnerUpgrade My Credit,817-886-0302, ext. 3

He has been a great help to some of our clients over the years, helping them overcome credit obstacles and get into their dream home.

A note regardingcredit “counseling” companies: always use a referral.Some so-called credit counseling companies focus on getting you out of debt but end up hurting your credit while doing so. They withhold credit card payments until the account is three to six months past due. Then, they contact the lender and negotiate to settle the bad debt. That’s how they get negotiated discounts on credit card debt. Card companies don’t settle on your debts when your payments are on time.

You can see why this is a terrible idea if you are trying to get a mortgage, or any other loan. You want to get out of debt, but not at the risk of ruining your credit. The best way to accomplish this is to get on a program to eliminate debt, and clean up your bad credit. If you are looking for a legitimate credit counselor to help you, ask a local lender, or REALTOR® for a referral.

You can start right where you are by understanding your FICO score, how it is compiled and what factors are used. This information is useful when you are trying to build a credit profile and maintain good credit.

🏘️Search for Homes in Central Maryland

🏘️Learn more about Frederick Neighborhoods

👨‍💼👩‍💼Need A Real Estate Agent in Your City? We Can Refer a Great Agent!

Chris Highland , Broker eXp Realty –Specializing in Frederick County Real Estate
301-401-5119 Cell,
888-860-7369 Broker

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What to Do When the Lender Says No - Frederick Real Estate Online (2024)

FAQs

What question is a lender not allowed to ask? ›

Questions a mortgage lender should never ask

Sexual orientation. Disabilities. Family expansion plans (a lender can ask how many children you currently have and their ages, but it can't ask if you plan to have more or discriminate based on familial status)

Why does my realtor want me to use a local lender? ›

Reliability. Everyone involved in the process, sellers, real estate agents, and you, the buyer, want the loan to close on time. Local and Regional lenders have a better reputation for closing loans on a timely basis.

Can a home seller force you to use their lender? ›

Legally, a seller cant force a buyer to use a particular lender. Many home builders will encourage buyers to use certain lenders, though. Likewise, a buyer cant force a seller to entertain any offer (unless there is unlawful discrimination involved).

What federal law requires lenders to disclose information that would help detect instances of redlining? ›

Lending Discrimination Statutes and Regulations

The Equal Credit Opportunity Act (ECOA) prohibits discrimination in any aspect of a credit transaction.

What should you not say to a lender? ›

5 Things You Should Never Say When Getting a Mortgage
  • 'I need to get an extra insurance quote due to … ...
  • 'I can't believe how much work the house needs before we move in' ...
  • 'Please don't tell my spouse what's on my credit report' ...
  • 'I'm still working out the details on my down payment'
Apr 3, 2024

What is the major reason the lender denied the loan? ›

Credit score, income and debt-to-income ratio are the main factors lenders consider when reviewing applications. Paying down debts, increasing your income, applying with a co-signer or co-borrower and looking for lenders that specialize in loans within your credit band could increase your approval odds.

Do lenders and real estate agents work together? ›

Throughout the homebuying process, the real estate agent and loan officer work closely together to ensure a smooth and timely closing.

Why do realtors want you to use their lenders? ›

Since agents work on a commission basis, if a deal falls through, they don't receive any compensation. Hence, real estate agents prefer the peace of mind that comes with a pre-approval letter from a reliable lender. Furthermore, it ensures a smooth process and avoids any uncertainties that could jeopardize a sale.

Is it better to use a local lender for a mortgage? ›

Local lenders have a better understanding of the market in your area and can provide more personalized service to your specific needs. Our lenders and underwriters have been serving this community for years, and are ready to assist you in getting into your dream home.

Can I stop my home loan from being sold? ›

As a homeowner, you typically cannot prevent your mortgage from being sold or transferred. The lender has the legal right to sell the mortgage to another entity, lender or investor, under federal law and under the terms of your loan contract (read the fine print).

What clause allows the lender to sell the property? ›

Power of sale is a mortgage clause that permits the lender to foreclose on and sell a property in default in order to recover the remainder of the loan.

Can a mortgage company sell your loan without your consent? ›

Yes. Federal banking laws and regulations permit banks to sell mortgages or transfer the servicing rights to other institutions. Consumer consent is not required. However, the bank or new servicer generally must comply with certain procedures notifying you of the transfer.

What is an example of a fair lending violation? ›

For example, if a lender refuses to make a mortgage loan because of your race or ethnicity, or if a lender charges excessive fees to refinance your current mortgage loan based on your race or ethnicity, the lender is in violation of the federal Fair Housing Act.

What is disparate treatment in lending? ›

Disparate treatment occurs when a lender treats a credit applicant differently based on one of the prohibited bases. It does not require any showing that the treatment was motivated by prejudice or a conscious intention to discriminate against a person beyond the difference in treatment itself.

What is lender redlining? ›

The term refers to the presumed practice of mortgage lenders of drawing red lines around portions of a map to indicate areas or neighborhoods in which they do not want to make loans. Redlining on a racial basis has been held by the courts to be an illegal practice.

What are lenders prohibited from? ›

Fair lending prohibits lenders from considering your race, color, national origin, religion, sex, familial status, or disability when applying for residential mortgage loans. Fair lending guarantees the same lending opportunities to everyone. Is there a law that protects my fair lending rights? Yes.

Which of these can a lender not ask a potential borrower about? ›

Lenders are not permitted to ask any questions that would discourage an applicant. Further, government regulations prevent mortgage lenders from denying loans based on race, color, religion, national origin, sex, marital status, age, or because you receive public assistance.

Which is an example of an illegal question to ask at a mortgage application? ›

Other Lender Questions That Are Not Legal

While it may seem that a lender can ask anything, there are two topics that are illegal to require borrowers to answer: family planning and health issues.

What questions are avoided by ECOA? ›

Any questions about your race, ethnicity and gender cannot be used as a reason to approve or deny your credit application. Creditors have to provide equal information to all borrowers throughout the entire transaction.

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