What to Avoid When Getting a Mortgage (2024)

Kyle Hisco*ck

Kyle Hisco*ck | Greater Rochester NY Real Estate | Pittsford NY Realtor at RE/MAX Realty Group

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Avoiding These Issues Are Critical When Buying a Home

Applying for a mortgage from a lender is necessary for many homebuyers. It can be problematic in the buying process, but there are things to avoid doing when getting a mortgage that could otherwise cause you problems.

Understanding how to go about getting a mortgage is essential. Many things can go wrong if you are not careful. Working with reputable professionals will go a long way toward successful real estate transactions.

We will look at homebuyer mistakes, so you can avoid these things when getting a loan.

Increasing Your Debt

Part of the lender’s calculation is your debt-to-income ratio. Your income compared to your debts shows the lender how much you can afford. If you take on more debt, you will reduce the loan amount you qualify for.

You will be seen as high-risk if you have a high debt-to-income ratio. If your debt-to-income is above 43%, you might find it very difficult to be approved for a mortgage.

Even if you can get approved, you’ll find the mortgage terms won’t be the best.

Not Checking Your Credit

If you don’t know your credit score, you should find out before considering applying for a mortgage. Your lender will use your score as part of their criteria when assessing your application.

If your credit score isn’t as high as you’d like, you can take steps to improve it. Borrowers who have excellent credit scores are rewarded with better loan terms.

Since you’ll likely have a mortgage for many years, it makes sense to work toward better scores. Trying to buy a house with a lower credit score will result in less favorable terms.

Late Payments

A large part of your credit score is influenced by how good you are at paying your bills. If you miss a bill payment date, it could hurt your credit score and loan application.

If you have missed payments in the past, the lender will assume that it will happen again, and they don’t want that from a borrower.

Make sure you keep your payments on time.

Credit Usage

If you max out your credit cards or regularly use a large proportion of your available credit, it could hurt your score.

If you are using more than 30% of your maximum available credit, it could be lowering your credit score. Reduce your credit usage before applying for a mortgage.

It is an excellent idea to cut out frivolous spending when buying a home. Put your credit cards away if you have to.

Closing Accounts

Though you might imagine consolidating debts into fewer accounts is better, it will reduce your available credit and the average age of your accounts. Both things can negatively affect your credit score and should be avoided before buying a home.

Large Purchases

What to Avoid When Getting a Mortgage (2)

Your application could be rejected if you buy something expensive before your mortgage is approved. There are down payments and closing costs to pay when buying a home, and spending your money on a large purchase could mean you don’t have enough to cover these costs.

If you take out a loan or increase your credit card debt to fund the purchase, your debt-to-income ratio will change. This will mean you have more bills and less of your income available to pay the mortgage.

Many potential home buyers have made the mistake of purchasing a car during the middle of their transaction. Not good!

Changing Jobs

If you are going to change jobs or careers, doing it right before you buy a home isn’t the best time. Lenders like to see a stable income; if you have just changed jobs, it might be harder to prove your income.

You might not have a pay stub to show the lender so that they know you will be able to pay the mortgage.

Marrying Bad Credit

While you probably won’t consider your fiance’s credit score before you marry, your lender will undoubtedly be if you buy a home with them.

Your lender will check both financial histories, and if your partner has bad credit, it could affect your chances of getting the home loan you want.

You may find that your spouse can’t be put on the mortgage.

Large Deposits

It is common for first-time buyers to get help with down payments from family members, but some rules must be followed if this happens.

Any large deposits into your account before applying for a mortgage could be an issue. These sorts of deposits need to be documented, and it is better if it happens months before you apply.

Mortgage lenders today are vigilant about documenting money flow in and out of accounts. There are many easily avoidable mistakes when buying a home.

Co-signing

If you have co-signed on a loan to help someone out, it could become a problem when applying for a mortgage.

While you might have co-signed to help a child or other family member, you are partly responsible for that debt. If they also miss payments or even default on the loan, their credit score will take a hit.

Final Thoughts

When you need to apply to a lender to help you buy a home, you must be more careful with your finances to get approval.

During the underwriting process, your financial history will be checked, so you must do the right things and avoid mistakes that could mean higher costs or rejection.

About the author: The above article on“What to Avoid When Getting a Mortgage”was written by Bill Gassett. Bill has been working in the real estate industry for the past thirty-seven years. He works for RE/MAX Executive Realty in Hopkinton Massachusetts. Bill loves providing trustworthy information to buyers, sellers, and fellow real estate agents to make the best possible decisions. His writing has been featured on RIS Media, National Association of Realtors, Inman News, Placester, Today.com, Credit Sesame, and others.

About Rochester’s Real Estate Blog: Rochester’s Real Estate Blogis owned and operated byKyle Hisco*ck of the Hisco*ck Sold Team at RE/MAX Realty Group.

Since being launched in 2013, Kyle has published more than 150 quality, in-depth, and unique real estate related articles on the Rochester Real Estate Blog pertaining to topics varying from home selling to mortgages and everything in between!In addition to quality real estate related content, there are also many quality articles pertaining to the Greater Rochester NY area.

The Rochester Real Estate Blog has been recognized by many reputable websites as one of the best real estate blogs to visit and follow! In addition to being recognized as one of the best real estate blogs, Kyle has been recognized as one of the top Realtors on social media by several organizations and websites.

With over 40 years combined experience, if you’re thinking ofsellingorbuying, we’d love to share our knowledge and expertise.

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What to Avoid When Getting a Mortgage (2024)

FAQs

What things stop you from getting a mortgage? ›

Common reasons for a declined mortgage application and what to do
  • Poor credit history. ...
  • Not registered to vote. ...
  • Too many credit applications. ...
  • Too much debt. ...
  • Payday loans. ...
  • Administration errors. ...
  • Not earning enough. ...
  • Not matching the lender's profile.

What not to say to a mortgage lender? ›

5 Things You Should Never Say When Getting a Mortgage
  • 'I need to get an extra insurance quote due to … ...
  • 'I can't believe how much work the house needs before we move in' ...
  • 'Please don't tell my spouse what's on my credit report' ...
  • 'I'm still working out the details on my down payment'
Apr 3, 2024

What are the 4 C's in a mortgage? ›

So, what do lenders look at when deciding to approve or deny an application? Lenders consider four criteria, also known as the 4 C's: Capacity, Capital, Credit, and Collateral. What is your ability to pay back your mortgage?

What negatively affects mortgage approval? ›

How does your income affect whether you will get approved for a mortgage? Mortgage lenders consider your income relative to your debt when determining if you will be approved for a home loan. Most conventional lenders do not want your housing costs to exceed 26% of your income or your total debt costs to exceed 36%.

What matters most when getting a mortgage? ›

The higher your credit score, the better

Lenders are cautious about lending money since the subprime mortgage crisis of 2007, so your credit score matters now more than ever. Buyers with lower credit scores have higher interest rates, so they pay more for their mortgage over time.

What are the three main items to qualify for mortgage? ›

Those three key elements are Credit, Down Payment, and Income. When applying for a mortgage you need to consider not only your credit score, but you're your overall credit profile. Yes, that 3-digit number is important, but additionally, what does the rest of your credit report look like.

What is a red flag in mortgage? ›

Red Flag #1: When they offer you a rate that's lower than the APR. When a mortgage's APR is much higher than the actual rate, it means that the fees are a lot higher, too - and you'll be paying them over the life of your loan. A low rate might be enticing, but you have to consider the long-term cost.

What are mortgage red flag rules? ›

The red flags fall into five categories:
  • alerts, notifications, or warnings from a consumer reporting agency.
  • suspicious documents.
  • suspicious identifying information, such as a suspicious address.
  • unusual use of – or suspicious activity relating to – a covered account.

Why would a lender deny a mortgage? ›

Insufficient Credit

If you don't have a significant credit report, you'll likely be denied. The first step to fixing this issue is to start building upon your credit history so that your lender has some idea of how you manage credit and debt. They want to see that you can responsibly pay it back.

What habit lowers your credit score? ›

Making a Late Payment

Every late payment shows up on your credit score and having a history of late payments combined with closed accounts will negatively impact your credit for quite some time. All you have to do to break this habit is make your payments on time.

Do I have to put 20% down? ›

A 20 percent down payment may be traditional, but it's not mandatory — in fact, according to 2023 data from the National Association of Realtors, the median down payment for U.S. homebuyers was 14 percent of the purchase price, not 20.

Do you have enough income to make the monthly payments? ›

The 28% rule says you should keep your mortgage payment under 28% of your gross income (that's your income before taxes are taken out). For example, if you earn $7,000 per month before taxes, you could multiply $7,000 by . 28 to find that you should keep your mortgage payment under $1,960, according to this rule.

Do mortgage lenders look at your spending habits? ›

Spending habits

Lenders will usually closely examine your bank and credit statements for a period of up to six months to get an insight into your spending habits and to ensure you aren't exceeding your limits or making late payments.

How common is it to get rejected for mortgage? ›

According to a report in The Guardian, one in six homeowners have been refused a home loan in the past. It is a situation that is very common. The process of applying for a mortgage and the criteria requirements can be rather confusing.

Do people get denied for mortgages? ›

Home loan denial happens, but it doesn't mean you can never be a homeowner. There are many reasons why a lender may not have approved your loan. But, the key to success is understanding the reason(s) why and what you can do to correct the problem.

Why is it so hard to get a mortgage? ›

Getting a mortgage can be a challenge, even in the best of times, with piles of required documentation, repeated verifications of things like employment and assets, and very strict rules about how much debt you can carry.

Is it hard to get approved for a mortgage? ›

Here's a surprise: Qualifying for a mortgage isn't as difficult as you may think. A 2018 study by Fannie Mae found that most consumers overestimate the requirements for getting a mortgage, particularly in regard to credit scores and down payments.

What is the easiest mortgage to get? ›

Government-backed loan options, such as FHA, USDA and VA loans, are typically the easiest type of mortgage to get because they may have lower down payment and credit score requirements compared to conventional mortgage loans.

Will I lose my deposit if I am denied a mortgage? ›

If the buyer fails to get approval for a mortgage, the buyer can terminate the contract and remain entitled to their earnest money deposit, basically holding the bank responsible for the failed process.

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