What Is The Best Gloss Paint That Doesn't Go Yellow? - What Paint (2024)

Used by many homeowners on woodwork or metal, gloss paint is one of the most popular paint products in the UK. You can often spot it on window frames and interior doors, on stair rails and even on furniture or decorative objects.

Gloss paint comes in a range of colours but white is the most popular. This traditional hue blends with either classic or contemporary interiors but it has a major drawback – it usually turns yellow over time.

Yellowed gloss paint has an unappealing shade and with a huge number of homeowners complaining about the outcome, most brands are focusing their efforts into creating non-yellowing gloss paints.

To help you deal with this issue, our experts have disclosed a few tips on choosing the best gloss paint that doesn’t go yellow. Check them below.

What Causes Gloss Paint To Go Yellow?

Gloss paint is nowadays available in water-based and oil-based formulas but until recently, this product only came in oil-based variants.

As we all know way too well, oil-based paint is toxic due to the solvents included in the formula. The quantity of solvents is expressed by the organic volatile compounds (or VOC) value displayed on the product’s package.

Because VOCs are harmful to both people and the environment, a UE normative in effect since 2010 foresees the gradual reduction of the volatile organic compounds in oil-based paint products, including the popular gloss paint.

The reduction of solvent in the paint, however, caused manufacturers to replace it with something else, namely with drying oil. This substitution was meant to keep the paint liquid in the tin but apparently, nobody bothered to check how this change will impact the quality of the paint.

The result is that most paints renowned for their long-lasting results have started to disappoint, turning yellow after a few months or, in some cases, a few weeks after application.

This issue has affected all paint manufacturers, including many of the established brands. To address this problematic situation, most brands are now proposing water-based alternatives that dry to a gloss finish.

Water-Based Vs. Oil-Based Gloss Paint

Gloss paints can be partially or totally covering and are composed of a binder, pigments and a diluent.

The acrylic paint often used to paint furniture in shabby chic style, is a mineral product made of lime and water that dries to a range of finishes from matt to high-sheen. Acrylic paint is characterised by an excellent breathability, an outstanding covering power and a remarkable fungicidal action that makes it perfect to use in particularly humid environments.

Gloss acrylic paint often comes as spray paint. It’s easy to use and it dries quickly.

Natural or synthetic resin paints, often called solvent-based or oil-based paints, are the alternative to acrylic. They also comprise three components, a film-forming substance composed of resins, oils, and a range of other synthetic compounds, pigments and solvents.

Oil-based paints are designed to create an elastic protective film on the surfaces and the solvent has the role to make the product thin enough to allow the application. The evaporation of the solvent results in the formation of the protective film.

The main difference between one product and the other is the formula. Water-based paints are non-toxic and environmentally friendly, whereas oil-based products are toxic and harmful for the environment.

As they lack oils in their composition, acrylic paints don’t go yellow over time. That being said, some people still prefer oil-based paint due to its resistance and durability.

Which Is The Best Gloss Paint That Doesn’t Go Yellow?

As highlighted above, the only gloss paint that doesn’t turn yellow is acrylic paint. There are many brands to choose from but in broad lines, acrylic paint has a poorer resistance than its solvent-based counterpart.

How To Prevent Gloss Paint From Turning Yellowing

Due to its superior resistance, many homeowners would rather invest in oil-based paint and live with the horrendous yellow shades than invest in acrylic paint. If you also prefer oil-based formulas, here are some tips and tricks to prevent your gloss paint from turning yellow:

  1. Expose the gloss paint to light. It is a common misconception that sun, or light in general, promotes gloss paint yellowing. In reality, both natural sunlight and artificial light can slow down the process. To prevent yellowing, use oil-based gloss paint only in the rooms that receive a generous amount of light.
  2. Clean the paint with appropriate products. Plain water or a mild detergent is usually sufficient to clean gloss paint. Cleansers containing ammonia, on the other hand, speed the yellowing process.
    If you’re using both latex and oil-based paint in the same project, know that latex paint releases ammonia as it dries, so use latex paint first and let it dry completely before applying the gloss paint.
  3. Choose the painting location wisely. Painting the kitchen or bathroom cabinets in white gloss paint to match their colour with your brilliant white tiles may seem like a good idea but it isn’t. Ceramic tiles and even a latex-painted wall won’t turn yellow in time and they will highlight even the slightest yellowing of the gloss paint.
  4. Environmental factors can also contribute to turning gloss paint yellow. This includes excessive cooking grease and smoke, cigarette smoke and excessive moisture. To maintain the gloss paint as new, fix all humidity issues before applying gloss paint, install and use a kitchen ventilator when cooking and avoid smoking indoors.

In the end, if you’re looking for the best gloss paint that doesn’t go yellow, just invest in a quality acrylic paint. We understand that it’s a matter of preference but know that sooner or later all oil-based products will gain a slightly yellow hint.

As an expert in the field of paints and coatings, with extensive knowledge of paint formulations, properties, and application techniques, I can provide valuable insights into the concepts discussed in the article.

1. Gloss Paint Overview:

  • Gloss paint is a widely-used product in the UK, popular for woodwork or metal surfaces, including window frames, interior doors, stair rails, furniture, and decorative objects.
  • White is the most popular color, but yellowing over time is a common issue.

2. Yellowing of Gloss Paint:

  • Yellowing in gloss paint is attributed to oil-based formulations, historically the only option available.
  • The reduction of volatile organic compounds (VOCs) in oil-based paints, mandated by a UE normative since 2010, led to the substitution of solvents with drying oil, causing yellowing issues.

3. Water-Based vs. Oil-Based Gloss Paint:

  • Gloss paints can be water-based or oil-based.
  • Water-based alternatives are now proposed by many brands to address yellowing issues in oil-based paints.
  • Water-based paints are non-toxic and environmentally friendly, while oil-based paints are toxic and harmful.

4. Acrylic Paint Characteristics:

  • Acrylic paint, a type of water-based gloss paint, is mineral-based (lime and water).
  • It dries to various finishes, from matt to high-sheen.
  • Acrylic paint is known for breathability, excellent coverage, and fungicidal action, suitable for humid environments.
  • Acrylic paint is available in spray form, making it easy to use and quick-drying.

5. Oil-Based Paint Characteristics:

  • Oil-based paints, considered solvent-based or synthetic resin paints, contain resins, oils, pigments, and solvents.
  • They create an elastic protective film on surfaces, with the solvent evaporating to form the film.
  • Oil-based paints are known for their resistance and durability but are toxic and harmful to the environment.

6. Prevention of Yellowing in Oil-Based Paint:

  • Tips to prevent yellowing in oil-based gloss paint include exposing it to light, cleaning with appropriate products (avoiding ammonia-based cleansers), and choosing the painting location wisely.
  • Environmental factors like cooking grease, smoke, and excessive moisture can contribute to yellowing.

7. Recommendation for Non-Yellowing Gloss Paint:

  • The article suggests that the only gloss paint that doesn't turn yellow is acrylic paint.
  • While acrylic paint may have a poorer resistance compared to oil-based counterparts, it remains a preferred choice to avoid yellowing issues.

8. Conclusion:

  • The article concludes by recommending acrylic paint for those seeking a gloss paint that doesn't turn yellow.
  • Acknowledges that, despite personal preferences, all oil-based products may eventually exhibit slight yellowing.

In summary, the article provides a comprehensive understanding of gloss paint, the reasons for yellowing, the differences between water-based and oil-based formulations, and practical tips to prevent yellowing, ultimately recommending acrylic paint as a non-yellowing alternative.

What Is The Best Gloss Paint That Doesn't Go Yellow? - What Paint (2024)
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