What Is Stale Cheque? (2024)

4 Min. Read

Dec 7, 2021

What Is Stale Cheque? (1)

When you receive a cheque, it may be tempting to procrastinate in either depositing or cashing it. This is especially true if the amount of the cheque is relatively low. However, if you leave an uncashed cheque for too long, you risk not being able to access that money at all. This is because when too much time has passed since a cheque’s date, it becomes stale and is no longer valid.

What exactly is a stale cheque, though, and what can you do about it?

Here’s What We’ll Cover:

Stale Cheques

Get a Replacement Cheque

Prevent Stale Cheques

Key Takeaways

Stale Cheques

First lets make sure there is no confusion, between a stale-dated cheque and a post-dated cheque. Here are the basic definitions and the difference is important:

  • Post-dated Cheque – This is a cheque that has had a future date written on it by the cheque writer. This means your financial institution cannot cash or deposit the cheque until that date has arrived.
  • Stale-dated Cheque – This is a cheque that is still uncashed more than 6 months after it’s written. At this point, it is a stale cheque, and a financial institution will not cash it.

In essence, a post-dated cheque is telling the bank they can’t cash it until a certain date. A stale-dated cheque has long passed the date written on it.

If you have a stale cheque, unfortunately, your financial institution won’t be able to do anything with it as it is no longer a valid cheque. So what else can you do to get the funds?

Get a Replacement Cheque

If a cheque has gone stale on you, then know that the cheque writer has never had the funds leave their account. This means that if the original cheque was for a service provided, for example, then the money is technically still owed. If you contact the cheque writer they may be willing to issue you a replacement cheque. They should be able to check their bank statement and see that the money was never withdrawn. Of course, that may require an explanation of why you let the original cheque go stale, to begin with.

If this cheque is for a business matter, you may also see some resistance when you request a replacement cheque. The cheque writer could claim that they held up their end of the agreement by giving you a valid original cheque, and you are to blame for the stale cheque.

Prevent Stale Cheques

The best solution is to simply not let cheques go stale. If you’re a small business owner, this responsibility falls on you.

When you receive a cheque for payment, you should try to get it deposited into your account immediately. At the least, you should have a day each week when you deposit cheques. This will ensure that the original cheque makes it to the bank rather than finding its way into a drawer where you can forget it.

The good news is we are now in the 21st century, and that means mobile banking exists. Chances are high that your financial institution allows personal and business cheque deposits via a mobile app. With this modern convenience, there really is no excuse for holding onto a stale cheque.

In fact, with modern technology, cheques themselves are becoming a bit antiquated. Even though they are still a valid form of payment, other options such as ACH transfers have become more prevalent.

Key Takeaways

Stale cheques are those that have passed their life as a valid form of payment. This life only lasts up to 6-months from the date on the cheque in most instances.

This is not the same thing as a post-dated cheque, which is one where the cheque writer puts a future date for the cheque’s cash date.

When a cheque goes stale, your financial institution will no longer honour it. This means if you want to get the funds owed to you, you will need to contact the cheque writer to get a replacement cheque. This may work easily, and you may see resistance from the cheque writer. So, prepare yourself.

The day is to be diligent with your check deposits. Deposit immediately, or at least you should do it daily. You may also want to begin to move away from cheques and into more modern payment methods. A business of any size can accept online payments with no trouble and no more stale cheques to worry about!.

If you’re looking for more information like this, check out our resource hub!

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What Is Stale Cheque? (2024)

FAQs

What is the meaning of stale cheque? ›

A cheque becomes stale when its time of validity expires. Due to the Reserve Bank of India's restrictions on these cheque' legitimacy, banks do not accept them. A stale cheque cannot be used to make a payment to the bank.

What is considered a stale check? ›

What is a Stale check? Checks which are at least 180 days old (6 months) are considered stale. Tellers in banks will sometimes reject a check if the date is over that limit. This does not prevent a check from clearing the bank when deposited through other means than a teller.

How long is a stale cheque valid? ›

But, in practice, banks will usually reject a cheque if you try to pay it in or cash it more than six months from the date of issue – that's the date written on the cheque. If you've forgotten about a cheque and it's more than six months old, the best thing to do is ask the person who gave it to you to write another.

What is stale date for cheque? ›

Cheques are considered stale-dated after six months, unless it is a certified cheque. A stale-dated cheque means that the item is old, and not necessarily invalid.

Is it illegal to deposit a stale check? ›

Checks are typically only valid for six months after being signed. Banks may still accept a stale check, but they are not required to if they have reason to doubt the funds.

Can a stale cheque be paid? ›

Stale cheques are invalid instruments and not bank will accept them for collection or payment. The drawer of the cheque (person who issued the cheques originally) has to revalidate them.

What is the reason for a stale check? ›

A check that is issued 6 months earlier but not deposited in the bank becomes a stale-dated check for both sides in the business. The business owner must ensure stale-dated checks are notified to the service provider for cancellation and to ensure there is no transaction debit to the company account.

How to fix a stale check? ›

Understanding Stale Dated Checks

If this happens, there are two potential ways to solve the problem: ask the check writer (or issuer) to change the date on the replaced check; ask the issuer to issue a new check.

Can you cash a check after 2 years? ›

Can I cash a two-year-old check? In most cases, you can't cash a two-year-old check. Personal and business checks typically expire after six months. A government-issued check will likely have a “Void by” date of a year or less.

How to handle a stale cheque? ›

Your bank or financial institution considers a cheque to be stale-dated when it becomes too old, which is usually after six months. If you find out that someone can't cash the cheque you issued because it's stale-dated, ask for the original cheque back before issuing a new one.

What happens if a check is never cashed? ›

A stale-dated federal treasury check is a check that has not been cashed within one year from the date of issue. The United States Department of Treasury automatically voids all uncashed checks after one year from the date of issue and returns the funds to the issuing agency.

Can a stale-dated check be returned? ›

If this happens, the funds might be withdrawn from your account and you might have to pay a fee. The check could bounce. Even if both your bank and the issuing bank accept the stale check, it could still be returned for lack of funds.

Can I deposit a 3 year old check? ›

The Uniform Commercial Code (UCC) is a collection of laws and regulations meant to harmonize the laws of sales and regulations across the U.S. The UCC tells banks that they are under no obligation to accept personal or business checks that are older than 180 days (6 months).

What is an example of a stale cheque? ›

Here is an example to illustrate a stale cheque using specific dates and numbers: Issuance Date: On January 1, 2023, John issues a cheque to Mary for $500. Expiration Date: In John and Mary's country, cheques become stale after six months from the issuance date.

What is the difference between stale and outstanding checks? ›

An outstanding check represents a liability for the payor. The payor must be sure to keep enough money in the account to cover the amount of the outstanding check until it is cashed, which could take weeks or sometimes even months. Checks that are outstanding for a long period of time are known as stale checks.

How do I clear stale checks? ›

Answer: The only way to remove checks from The Financial Edge is to void and possibly purge them. However, if the checks have been reconciled they cannot be removed.

Why do cheques go stale? ›

A cheque becomes stale if it is not presented within 15 months of the date of issue. Its most probable the cheque has gone stale, when this happens the credit will sit on your account until we have bank account details or you contact us and request a replacement cheque.

How do you treat a stale cheque? ›

Contact Accounts Payable or Payroll and request that the stale check be reissued. These departments will work with Bank Reconciliations to remove the check from stale dating and process the reissued check to the vendor.

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