What is HO-8 home insurance? | Insurance.com (2024)

What is an HO-8 policy?

“An HO-8 policy is reserved for [historic] homes or homes that are considered unique in construction and building materials,” says Marlen Brito, Personal Lines Account Manager at World Insurance Associates LLC in Worcester, MA.

These homes may be harder to insure under a regular HO-3 homeowners policy because the cost to rebuild them exceeds the market value.

HO-8 policies usually have the same general coverage sections as a standard home policy but only pay out actual cash value rather than replacement value. They also cover only the named perils outlined in the policy.

What does an HO-8 insurance policy cover?

HO-8 policies are broken down into the following coverage sections, much like standard HO-3 home policies:

Dwelling. Dwelling coverage is also called Coverage A, and pays to rebuild the structure of your home if it’s damaged or destroyed.

Other structures. Other structures coverage protects detached structures like fences, sheds, gazebos and guest houses.

Personal liability. The personal liability coverage part of your policy provides coverage for property damage and bodily injury to others when you’re responsible.

Personal property. Personal property coverage protects your belongings.

Loss of use/Additional living expenses. Also called ALE, this pays for a place to stay and other expenses if your home is being repaired and you can’t stay there.

Medical payments. Medical payments coverage pays medical bills if someone is injured on your property regardless of fault.

You must be aware that your policy will only pay out if your home was damaged by the following named perils:

  • Fire
  • Wind and hail
  • Smoke
  • Vehicle damage
  • Explosions
  • Volcanic eruptions
  • Vandalism and theft
  • Riots or civil unrest
  • Aircraft

An important thing to note is that HO-8 policies pay claims based on the actual cash value of your house and belongings– not the replacement cost value. Actual cash value includes depreciation and isn’t the amount it would cost to rebuild your home today.

What isn’t covered by an HO-8 homeowners policy?

Some common exclusions to an HO-8 homeowners policy are:

  • Floods
  • Earthquakes
  • Pest infestations
  • Mold
  • Sewer backups

These particular exclusions are typical of every homeowners policy. You can buy added coverage for some of these situations through an endorsem*nt or rider. Flood insurance policies are sold separately.

While flood is generally excluded from every home policy, be aware that other types of water damage may be excluded from HO-8 coverage as well– like burst pipes. A regular HO-3 policy usually covers this. The same goes for falling tree branches. Do your research and ask questions of your insurance carrier to know exactly what an HO-8 policy might not handle.

How much HO-8 policy coverage do you need?

Check the requirements of your mortgage lender if you have a loan– an HO-8 policy’s basic coverage might not cut it. You may need to increase coverage to satisfy the lender.

You might be limited by the amount of coverage available on an HO-8 policy. If this type of policy won’t meet your needs, you may need to look around for an insurance company that will insure your home on a replacement cost policy.

Who needs an HO-8 policy?

If your home is over 40 years old, a historic home or a registered landmark, you may need to look into an HO-8 policy.

If your home is unique or has very unusual architecture, these features could make it hard to determine its value because it’s not comparable to other homes on the market. This may be another situation suitable for an HO-8 policy.

Although 40 years old is the standard for “older” homes, many homes over 40 years old will still qualify for an HO-3 policy; HO-8 coverage shouldn’t be your first choice.

How much does an HO-8 policy cost?

HO-8 policies tend to be more expensive, considering the coverage they provide. One reason is that historic homes or homes with unusual architectural features may be more costly to restore. Unique building materials tend to be more expensive as they are niche products.

You may end up paying more out of pocket for repairs to your home as these policies usually pay claims out on an actual cash value basis rather than a replacement cost basis.

What is the difference between an HO-3 and an HO-8 policy?

HO-3 policies are standard homeowners policies and provide solid all-around coverage. In contrast, HO-8 policies offer less, more specific coverage.

Type of damageCovered by HO-3?Covered by HO-8?
Falling tree branchesYes, unless caused by neglectNo, unless specifically caused by a windstorm
FireYesYes, but only pays cash value
Burst/frozen pipesYesNo
FloodNoNo
Roof caving in from snowYesNo
EarthquakeNoNo

HO-8 insurance companies

Not every insurance carrier offers HO-8 policies. Look for a company that offers modified coverage form or historic home insurance. Your best bet might be working with an insurance broker who can research different companies on your behalf. This is especially true if your home is historic or has hard-to-replace features.

Even companies that offer HO-8 insurance won’t write a policy for every home or in every area. Do your research to find the best insurance company for your older home.

In case you missed it

November 15, 2023What is landlord insurance?
November 3, 2023What is an HO-3 homeowners policy?
October 11, 2023Types of homeowners insurance and coverage
What is HO-8 home insurance? | Insurance.com (2024)

FAQs

What is HO-8 home insurance? | Insurance.com? ›

HO-8 home insurance is a special policy designed for older or historic homes that may not qualify for standard coverage. An HO-8 policy covers your home on an actual cash value basis rather than replacement cost.

What does HO mean in insurance terms? ›

Also known as basic form homeowners insurance, the HO-1 provides bare-bones coverage. An HO-1 policy will pay out only if one (or more) of 10 specific perils damages your home: Fire or lightning. Windstorm or hail.

Does HO8 cover repair cost? ›

While an HO-8 policy would help pay repair costs following a fire, it wouldn't cover damage caused by your pipes freezing and bursting. Additionally, remember that HO-8 policies only cover you for the actual cash value of your home, so you will not get the full cost to repair or replace damages.

What is the difference between ho3 and HO? ›

HO-3 policies only cover personal property for named perils. If you want open perils coverage for your belongings, you will need an HO-5 policy. The other key difference between HO-3 and HO-5 policies is how insurance companies calculate claim payouts for your personal property.

What is theft coverage under an HO-8 is restricted to? ›

Theft coverage under an HO-8 is restricted to: The actual cash value what was stolen, with limits for certain classes of property.

What is the difference between HO3 and ho8? ›

A standard HO-3 policy will typically include some water damage coverage, but usually excludes damage from flooding or sewer backup. An HO-8 policy does not include coverage for water damage, including damage caused by sudden events such as burst pipes.

What is an HO-3 homeowners insurance policy? ›

HO-3 insurance is the most common type of home insurance policy. Standard HO-3 policies provide coverage for your home's structure, contents, liability, medical payments and additional living expenses.

What does an HO8 homeowners policy cover? ›

An HO-8 policy contains the same types of coverage as a standard homeowners insurance policy, but it only covers your home and personal belongings at their actual cash value in the event of a loss.

What is not covered on a HO8 policy? ›

However, an HO-8 policy does not cover other perils that can cause expensive damage, such as: Water damage. Few home insurance policies cover water damage from flood, but HO-8 also excludes damage caused by a burst pipe or other sudden and accidental events.

Why would an HO-8 homeowners policy be appropriate coverage for a dwelling? ›

This coverage is most often used if your home was built 40 years ago or longer, is a historic landmark, or is otherwise architecturally important. As a general rule, if it costs more to repair your damaged home than the home's current market value, an HO-8 policy will likely be your best — and most affordable — option.

Which is better HO3 or ho5? ›

HO-5 — HO-5 policies provide more coverage than both HO-3 or HO-6 policies. HO-6 — This type of coverage only applies to condos and provides a similar amount of coverage to an HO-3 policy. It provides coverage for the inside of your condo, your personal belongings, liability, and additional living expenses.

Which is better HO2 or HO3? ›

An HO3 policy is generally recommended for most homeowners, as it provides a higher level of protection and coverage compared to an HO2 policy.

What is the difference between HO3 and HO6 home insurance? ›

What's the difference between HO3 and HO6? The main difference between an HO3 policy for a single-family home and an HO6 condo insurance policy is that while an HO3 covers the physical structure of your home itself, an HO6 policy only covers what's inside the walls of your condo.

What perils does an ho8 cover? ›

HO-8 is a named perils policy, meaning it only covers against perils that are specifically named in the policy, including fire, theft, and vandalism. HO-8 policies reimburse you at actual cash value rather than replacement cost.

What is an HO 6 insurance policy? ›

HO-6 insurance is basically homeowners insurance for condo or co-op owners. A typical HO-6 policy covers your belongings, liability, and is designed to cover losses to the structure of your unit that your condo association's master policy won't.

Which damage to personal property could be covered in an HO-5? ›

HO5 may pay for both the damage to your dwelling and the furniture inside. Other forms typically won't cover that cause of damage to personal property. They cover more common incidents, like damage caused by windstorms, fire, and theft, etc.

Who is included in the HO as an additional insured? ›

A person or entity that's listed as additional insured also receives coverage under the policy and has the ability to make claims. If you have a mortgage, your lender could be an additional insured. However, in most cases, an additional insured is someone who lives in the home.

What is the difference between HO1 and HO3? ›

HO1 Policy – Basic Coverage: This covers an owner-occupied standalone home against 10 named perils. HO2 Policy – Broad Coverage: This can cover the home against 16 named perils. HO3 Policy – Special Coverage: This is the most common type of homeowners insurance.

What is the difference between HO3 and h06 insurance? ›

Both of these policies cover your personal property, the interior finishes of your unit (walls, flooring, ceilings, etc.), and your liability. The main difference between and HO-6 condo policy and an HO-3 policy is that under an HO-6, the building structure and exterior are not covered.

What two types of coverages are included in a HO-4? ›

HO-4 insurance is another term for renters insurance. It covers the policyholder's personal belongings but not the physical structure of the rental home. Most HO-4 policies also include personal liability protection and cover additional living expenses if renters are temporarily displaced from their homes.

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