What Is an HO-2 Insurance Policy? – Policygenius (2024)

An HO-2 policy, also known as a broad form policy, is homeowners insurance that contains more coverage than the most basic of policy forms but less coverage than a standard HO-3 policy. An HO-2 provides coverage for your home and personal property against 16 named perils listed in the policy form. It also covers loss of use, your personal liability, and medical payments if a guest is injured on your property.

Key takeaways

  • An HO-2 policy is a type of homeowners insurance that provides coverage against 16 perils.

  • A standard homeowners insurance policy has more comprehensive coverage than an HO-2.

  • This type of coverage only makes up about 5% of single-family home insurance policies on the market.

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What is an HO-2 policy?

The HO-2 policy is a type of homeowners insurance that's much less common than the traditional HO-3 policy you likely know to be standard home insurance. An HO-2 policy is a named peril policy, meaning you're only protected against the perils listed on the policy.

Here’s a look at the coverages included in an HO-2 homeowners insurance policy.

Coverage

What does this coverage do?

Loss valuation

Section I - Property Coverages

Coverage A - Dwelling

Covers the structure of your home and built-in appliances

Replacement cost

Coverage B - Other Structures

Covers detached structures on your property

Replacement cost

Coverage C - Personal Property

Covers your personal belongings both inside and outside the home

Actual cash value

Coverage D - Loss-of-use

Pays for additional living expenses while your home is being repaired

Additional Coverages

Explains all the additional coverages in a standard policy—like debris removal, loss assessment and ordinance or law—and the insured limits of each

Section II - Liability Coverages

Coverage E - Personal Liability

Pays for legal and medical bills if you're held liable for injury or personal property damage to someone else

Coverage F - Medical Payment To Others

If a guest is injured in your home, it pays for their medical bills, regardless of who is at fault

Collapse table What Is an HO-2 Insurance Policy? – Policygenius (1)

What does an HO-2 policy cover?

An HO-2 policy covers your home and personal property from the 16 named perils listed in the policy.

Here’s a look at the 16 named perils that you’re covered against in an HO-2 policy:

➞ For a more comprehensive breakdown of what’s covered and what’s not, check out our guide on homeowners insurance perils

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How much does an HO-2 policy cost?

HO-2 homeowners insurance policies cost $1,131 per year on average, according to 2019 data analyzed by the National Association of Insurance Commissioners. [1]

In comparison, a standard HO-3 policy — the most popular form of homeowners insurance — costs $1,754 per year on average, according to our analysis of 2022 home insurance rate data across the country.

What does an HO-2 policy not cover?

In general, an HO-2 policy will not cover the following perils:

  • Ordinance or law

  • Earth movement

  • Water damage from flooding, sewer backups, or water that seeps up from the ground

  • Power failure

  • Neglect

  • War

  • Nuclear hazard

  • Intentional loss

  • Government action

  • Theft to a dwelling under construction

  • Vandalism or malicious mischief (if vacant more than 60 days)

  • Mold, fungus, or wet rot (except if it resulted from an accidental discharge or overflow of water)

  • Wear and tear

  • Mechanical breakdown

  • Smog, rust or other corrosion

  • Smoke from agricultural smudging and industrial operations

  • Discharge, dispersal, seepage of pollutants

  • Settling, shrinking, bulging, or expanding of parts of the structure like your foundation or walls

  • Birds, vermin, rodents, insects

  • Animals owned by insured

HO-2 policy vs. HO-3 policy

While HO-3 policies are the most popular form of homeowners insurance, HO-2 policies are still used by insurers in certain situations. For example, many insurers use HO-2 policies to insure mobile homeowners by simply adding a mobile home insurance endorsem*nt to the policy.

With all of that being said, what makes an HO-2 policy different from an HO-3 policy?

HO-2 policy

  • Named perils policy, meaning your home and personal property are only covered against the 16 specific perils listed in the policy form.

  • Onus is on you to prove a named peril damaged your property.

HO-3 policy

  • All risks, or open perils, policies — meaning the structure of your home is protected against except the specific perils listed in the policy form.

  • The burden of proof is on the insurer to demonstrate that a particular peril isn’t covered when you file a claim.

  • Personal property is protected against named perils.

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References

What Is an HO-2 Insurance Policy? – Policygenius (2)

Policygenius uses external sources, including government data, industry studies, and reputable news organizations to supplement proprietary marketplace data and internal expertise. Learn more about how we use and vet external sources as part of oureditorial standards.

  1. National Association of Insurance Commissioners

    . "

    Dwelling Fire, Homeowners OwnerOccupied, and Homeowners Tenant and Condominium/Cooperative Unit Owner’s Insurance Report: Data for 2018

    ." Accessed February 24, 2022.

Authors

Pat Howard

Managing Editor & Licensed Home Insurance Expert

What Is an HO-2 Insurance Policy? – Policygenius (5)What Is an HO-2 Insurance Policy? – Policygenius (6)

Pat Howard is a managing editor and licensed home insurance expert at Policygenius, where he specializes in homeowners insurance. His work and expertise has been featured in MarketWatch, Real Simple, Fox Business, VentureBeat, This Old House, Investopedia, Fatherly, Lifehacker, Better Homes & Garden, Property Casualty 360, and elsewhere.

Kara McGinley

Senior Editor & Licensed Home Insurance Expert

What Is an HO-2 Insurance Policy? – Policygenius (9)

Kara McGinley is a former senior editor and licensed home insurance expert at Policygenius, where she specialized in homeowners and renters insurance. As a journalist and as an insurance expert, her work and insights have been featured in Forbes Advisor, Kiplinger, Lifehacker, MSN, WRAL.com, and elsewhere.

Expert reviewer

Britta M. Moss

Property & casualty claim consultant and expert witness

What Is an HO-2 Insurance Policy? – Policygenius (12)

Britta M. Moss, CPCU, SCLA, AIC-M, has over 25 years of insurance industry experience. In her work as aproperty and casualty claim consultant, she provides consultation and expert witness services in claim handling standards, practices, and norms. She has been retained bylaw firms representing plaintiffs and those representing insurer defendants involved in disputes or litigation regarding coverage analysis, investigation, liability determination, damage evaluation, negotiation and settlement.She is a graduate of The Ohio State University.

Questions about this page? Email us ateditorial@policygenius.com.

What Is an HO-2 Insurance Policy? – Policygenius (2024)

FAQs

What Is an HO-2 Insurance Policy? – Policygenius? ›

HO-2: Broad Form

What is HO-2 insurance coverage? ›

An HO-2 insurance policy covers homeowners on a named perils basis. This means that your policy will only cover damage to your home, detached structures and personal property caused by a peril that is specifically listed in the policy.

What is the difference between an HO2 and HO3 policy? ›

In an HO2 policy, only perils listed in the policy are covered. In an HO3 policy, all perils are covered except for the exclusions listed in the policy. An HO2 is often called a “broad form policy,” whereas an HO3 is often called a “special form policy.”

Is an HO2 policy replacement cost? ›

HO-2 policies will typically cover your home at its replacement cost. Personal property will be covered at its actual cash value.

What is the difference between an HO 1 and an HO 2 policy? ›

HO1 Policy – Basic Coverage: This covers an owner-occupied standalone home against 10 named perils. HO2 Policy – Broad Coverage: This can cover the home against 16 named perils. HO3 Policy – Special Coverage: This is the most common type of homeowners insurance.

What perils are covered under an HO-2 policy? ›

An HO-2 policy protects against 16 perils, which include fire or lightning; windstorm or hail; explosion; riots; damage from aircraft; damage from vehicles; smoke; vandalism; theft; falling objects; weight of ice, snow or sleet; overflow of water or steam; sudden warping of home systems; freezing of warp systems; ...

What types of insurance are not recommended? ›

15 Insurance Policies You Don't Need
  • Private Mortgage Insurance. ...
  • Extended Warranties. ...
  • Automobile Collision Insurance. ...
  • Rental Car Insurance. ...
  • Car Rental Damage Insurance. ...
  • Flight Insurance. ...
  • Water Line Coverage. ...
  • Life Insurance for Children.

What is the difference between HO3 and h02? ›

With HO2 coverage, your dwelling coverage is written as named perils which means that your home structure is only covered by perils included in your policy. On the flipside, with HO3 coverage, your dwelling coverage is written as open perils which means that unless a peril is specifically excluded, it is covered.

What does an HO3 not cover? ›

Some common HO3 policy exclusions are:

Earth movement, such as an earthquake, sinkhole, and mudflow. Water damage from flood, sewer backup, or water seeping in through the foundation. Demolition of your home required by law to bring it to code. Seizure or demolition by a government agency or public authority.

What does an HO3 policy cover? ›

A homeowners insurance (HO-3) policy is a coverage plan that covers your home's structure, your personal belongings and liability in the event of damage or injury. Typically, an HO-3 policy will also cover additional living expenses and protection for other structures on your property.

What is the most common homeowners insurance policy? ›

HO-3 (special form)

The most common type of homeowners insurance is the HO-3 policy. HO-3 policies offer more expansive coverage than HO-2s, meaning that your home's structure is safeguarded against all perils except for those specifically excluded (for example, earthquakes and floods) in your policy.

Is an HO-2 homeowners policy considered an open peril policy? ›

An HO-2 home insurance policy covers only your home and personal property against threats specifically named on the policy's declarations page. An HO-2 policy is often called a named peril policy — the covered threats are specifically listed.

What are the two types of homeowners insurance? ›

What are the different types of homeowners insurance?
  • Dwelling coverage is the basis for all homeowners insurance policies. ...
  • Contents coverage protects items including furniture and clothing in your home.

Which of the following is the most common type of homeowner's insurance policies HO 2 HO 3 HO 4 HO 6? ›

HO-3. The most common type of homeowners insurance is the HO-3 Special Form policy, which covers your home, your personal property, liability, additional living expenses and medical payments.

What is the cheapest homeowners insurance? ›

State Farm is the cheapest home insurance provider in 22% of states and Allstate is the cheapest provider in 18% of states. Use the map below to see which homeowners insurance provider offers the cheapest coverage in your state.

What are the three main types of homeowners insurance? ›

Homeowners insurance policies generally cover destruction and damage to a residence's interior and exterior, the loss or theft of possessions, and personal liability for harm to others. Three basic levels of coverage exist: actual cash value, replacement cost, and extended replacement cost/value.

What is the difference between coverage provided in Section 1 and Section 2 in the HO 3 policy? ›

Section I provides property coverages (A, B, C and D) while Section II provides liability coverages (E and F). A brief description of the individual coverages follows: Coverage A — Dwelling. Coverage B — Other Structures.

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