What Happens if You Leave Your Car Running Overnight | GetJerry.com (2024)

Most car owners have experienced this at least once. Maybe your

battery dies

and you leave the car running to recharge it, then forget and go to bed. Or perhaps you were warming the car for an evening errand that you decide not to take.

Some nights, you can get home so tired that you forget to turn off the car in your haste to collapse onto something soft. What will you find when you wake up in the morning?

At that moment, you might worry whether your car is okay, or wonder if there are any

maintenance

follow-up steps you should take after leaving your car running all night. According to

J.D. Power

, this is what will happen if you leave your car running overnight.

What Happens if You Leave Your Car Running Overnight | GetJerry.com (1)

Leaving your car running overnight (probably) won't hurt it

Cars are designed to run. With infinite fuel in a perfect vacuum, your car could idle forever. Or at least until the belts wear out.

It's a myth that idling is better for your car and, since 1990, it's also a car maintenance myth that stopping and starting your car will do harm. Stop, start, or idle your car as much as you see fit and it won't wear down significantly.

However, the trouble with idling your car overnight is that no system is perfect, and vehicles were designed to be monitored while running. The biggest risk of long-term idling is running out of gas, followed by an engine malfunction that overheats the vehicle while you're asleep in bed.

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What happens when your car engine idles?

MORE: 5 Car Maintenance Tips for Fall

When your engine idles, the cylinders turn and the alternator runs. Power is supplied to the vehicle, but the drivetrain is disengaged and the brakes are on, so your vehicle doesn't try to go anywhere. Idling is a driving-ready state, but it only uses a trickle of fuel.

The car burns fuel slowly. The engine continues running but at a very low speed. This requires a small amount of fuel use which can run out in the time it takes you to find the idling car the next morning.

The alternator also runs. The engine and alternator run together, even when the car is idle. This means your alternator is slowly charging your battery and circling charge through the car.

The AC might run, which burns gas. If you left the AC on, you might be surprised to know that it uses a surprising amount of power and gasoline while your vehicle idles. You can wear out your fans and run out of gas more easily if your AC was on with the car overnight.

Your car also powers the electrical systems. It plays the radio, lowers the windows, locks the doors, and provides smart-screen features while the car idles.

What can happen if your car was running overnight

So what's the worst that could happen to your car if you leave it idling overnight?

In most cases, you will find that your car is out of gas, but otherwise unharmed. This is why it’s a good idea to keep one spare gas can in your garage for exactly this kind of face-palm-worthy car owner mistake.

However, it's important to check for other potential, more serious issues, before you climb back into the driver's seat.

When your car idles, it doesn't charge the battery very fast. With the AC and radio on, you can easily drain the battery faster than you fill it. This can result in a dead car battery when you find the car in the morning.

And while a well-tuned engine will run cleanly all night long with enough fuel, if there's a worn or malfunctioning part under the hood, a night spent idling in the garage can easily overheat your engine. An overheated engine can lead to a broken belt or fan blade.

The most serious thing that can occur is the garage filling with fumes. It’s vital to open up your garage when the car is running since gasoline engines emit carbon monoxide from the tailpipe, which is toxic to humans and pets.

To prevent this, it’s a good idea to leave your garage door cracked, especially if the car is running. But this is also why you should make sure your car isn’t idling so you know your garage or home won’t be filled with carbon monoxide when you wake up.

It is most likely safe to leave your car running overnight. In a perfect world, modern engines with full tanks of gas can run for many hours without concern.

This is why we can have fun tailgate parties, car campouts, or just sit and listen to the radio for hours without worrying about if the car is okay. But it’s always a good idea to check on the gas level, battery power, engine heat, and air quality before taking it back out on the road.

What Happens if You Leave Your Car Running Overnight | GetJerry.com (2024)

FAQs

Is it OK to leave my car running all night? ›

Engine idling is unlikely to damage a modern fuel-injected vehicle because the computerized engine management system precisely meters fuel under all operating conditions. But because idling wastes fuel and increases tailpipe emissions, doing so is not recommended.

What happens if I leave my car in drive all night? ›

Leaving a parked car in drive can be dangerous for a few reasons. If the parking brake fails or if the car is on an incline, the car can roll away, leading to potential accidents or damage. Additionally, leaving the car in drive can put unnecessary strain on the transmission and other mechanical components.

How long can I leave car running? ›

Never let the engine idle while parked for longer than 30 seconds, according to the EPA. Realistically, 30 seconds isn't long enough to harm something, but several extended idles can. Overheating might result from running the engine for a few hours to a day.

Will idling a car drain the battery? ›

Your battery has a parasitic drain

It will likely shorten your battery's life if the car sits idle for a long time.

Can a car overheat from idling too long? ›

The engine may overheat if it remains idle for more than 10-15 minutes, particularly on hot days or if the air conditioning is running. If you are concerned about your engine overheating during heavy traffic, try driving with a lighter foot on the gas pedal to keep cool air circulating through the radiator.

What happens if your car idles for 8 hours? ›

Because the engine is not operating at its optimal temperature when idling, fuel is only partially combusted, leading to fuel residue buildup on the cylinder walls. This can further damage engine components, including spark plugs and exhaust systems, increasing maintenance costs and shortening the life of the engine.

Can I leave my car running on my drive? ›

Yes. Under Section 42 of the Road Traffic Act 1988, engine idling is an offence.

How long can a car idle without damage? ›

How Long Can You Let Your Car Idle? Idling your car for 30 seconds to a minute is acceptable, and it will not cause any harm to your vehicle. With advanced technology, even if you let your car idle for a slight longer duration, it will not damage it.

Is it bad to leave your car running while parked with AC on? ›

As long as the engine is running and you aren't running low on fuel, you can keep your car idling with the AC on for as long as you'd like. However, you will want to avoid doing this with the engine off, as this will use up almost all of your battery power in a short time, leaving you in need of a jumpstart.

Can I leave my car running for 24 hours? ›

"You can safely leave your car idling for many, many hours," he says. "How long that is going to last depends on two things, the amount of gas in your tank and the size of your engine." Moody says on average, a vehicle burns about half a gallon an hour while idling.

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