What Doors Are Best For Wheelchair Access? - Door Stop (2024)

If you’re adapting a home for a relative who has a disability, you’ll want to ensure the doors are wheelchair friendly.

New build homes are being developed with accessibility in mind, but older properties are less inclusive. Accessible doors are ones which are easy for wheelchair users to navigate so they can pass freely through them.

One in five people in Australia have a disability, that’s around four million people, with 84% having a disability which limits their mobility. As our elderly population increases along with the number of people with disabilities, how’s best to open doors to wheelchair users?

Accommodating A Wheelchair

A standard wheelchair is 635mm wide, which means a doorway needs to be at least 900mm to have the clearance required for a wheelchair to fit through. An electric wheelchair may take up even more space.

Many doorknobs and handles are not accessible because of the way you need to hold and twist them, and they may well be out of reach for someone in a wheelchair. The strength required to push and pull a door can be difficult for a person with a weakened grip capacity.

People in a wheelchair want to be able to easily reach door controls or hardware, so they should be installed between 900mm and 1100mm above the floor.

Functionality Of Doors

Traditional hinged swing doors can be awkward for wheelchair users to navigate because of the way they open and close and the way a wheelchair must be manoeuvred.

For doors into small rooms such as a bathroom, the swing of the door would be better outwards rather than inwards to free up internal bathroom space as a wheelchair takes up more space. It’s easy to change the swing on the door, just reverse the hinges to the other side.

The width of a wheelchair means a double door which has an automated opening mechanism would be a good choice. A sensor system could be fitted to allow them to automatically open and close. Smart technology could allow you to open a door through an app on your mobile phone.

Sliding Doors

A sliding door with a flat or very low threshold, is probably the preferred choice for a wheelchair. A low threshold no higher than 20mm from the floor works best so the wheelchair can navigate smoothly across. A flat threshold reduces the risk of any trip hazards.

Unlike swing doors, sliding doors open wide, and encroach less into a room and can also have a push button operation or sensor to open them.

If you need further advice, come and talk to the team at Door Stop. Our doors are on display at two showrooms in Perth. We can help you find a door solution for your accessibility requirements and guide you through suitable options. All our doors come with a seven-year warranty for peace of mind, plus we offer interest free finance. For quality doors at affordable prices, give us a call today.

What Doors Are Best For Wheelchair Access? - Door Stop (2024)

FAQs

What Doors Are Best For Wheelchair Access? - Door Stop? ›

Sliding Doors

What size door is best for wheelchair access? ›

Doorways, as required by the Americans with Disabilities Act (ADA) accessibility standard, should have a clear width of 32 inches from the door's face to the opposite stop. Depending on size and type, a wheelchair's width could range from 21” (for narrow transport chairs) to 40” wide (for heavy duty wheelchairs).

What is the standard door for wheelchair access? ›

So it's best to go for the wider 870mm or 920mm doors to allow wheelchair users easy access.

What doors are wheelchair accessible? ›

Doorways need to be wide enough to ensure ample space for a wheelchair to maneuver through openings. The width of a wheelchair typically ranges between 25 to 36 inches. Some codes require 34-inch-wide exterior doors and 32-inch-wide interior doors.

How do I make my wheelchair door more accessible? ›

Accessible Home Entrance Tips

Wide doors (at least 32 inches) Swing-away hinges that allow the door to swing completely free of the doorway, offering wider access for strollers, wheelchairs and other mobility devices. Lever-style door handles/locksets instead of knobs.

Are standard doors wide enough for wheelchairs? ›

Most standard doorways are 30 inches wide, or 760mm. Bathrooms tend to be smaller. The crux? Wheelchair users need at least 32 inches, approximately 800mm.

Will a wheelchair fit through a 30 inch door? ›

Most standard wheelchair sizes range from 25in-36in wide, and power wheelchairs start at 23in from tire to tire. It is recommended by the ADA that you have a minimum of 32” for door openings. However, for most people, a door with a 30-inch opening is more than enough for standard wheelchair access.

What is the minimum clear width opening door for an accessible door? ›

Accessible doors should provide at least 32 inches of clear width. Clear width is measured between the face of the door itself and the opposite stop.

What is a standard door size? ›

The typical standard door height in most American households is 80 inches, or 6 feet 7 inches. Most interior doors are between 24 and 36 inches wide, and the most common size is 30 inches wide. If you have a taller door, it is usually considered oversized and will require a different installation process.

What is a standard door width? ›

Typically, the standard exterior door is 36 inches wide, while the standard interior door size is 32 inches wide. But these common door widths are far from the rule.

What type of seating would be best for wheelchair accessibility? ›

Every wheelchair space must have a companion seat adjacent to it. The companion seats may be either fixed or removable, to allow for maximum flexibility. The companion seats must also be at the same floor or elevation as the wheelchair seats to allow for shoulder to shoulder alignment.

What makes a door accessible? ›

ADA Standards require a door to have a clear width of at least 31 inches and a maximum of 48 inches. Doorways should be clear from all debris. If you're intending on measuring this yourself (which we wouldn't recommend), then be sure to measure between the door face and the door stop while it's open 90-degrees.

What does a handicap bathroom look like? ›

What are some options for Bathroom Layout? According to the ADA, an accessible bathroom should meet the following room size criteria: 30 inches by 48 inches from the door to the sink. At least 60 inches around the side and 56 inches from the rear so a wheelchair can turn around with ease.

How do people in wheelchairs open doors? ›

He suggests using momentum to open the door. “So, roll into (the door) and push.” Ahmet does a few hard pushes on his wheels to gain speed and when he reaches the door he holds his arm out to push the door open. Ahmet states to keep in mind to have your wheel against the door so the door will not close on you.

How wide does a hallway need to be for a wheelchair? ›

The minimum hallway width is 36 inches

Comfortable access to your hallway in a wheelchair is important. The minimum width advised in a regular hallway is 36 inches. If you would like to place other things on the side of the hallway, for example, a console table, we recommend sticking to 48 inches.

How wide should a doorway be for a walker? ›

Getting through doorways easily is a problem for people who use walkers or wheelchairs. They should be 34 to 36 inches wide to allow easy access, but almost never are. Widening a doorway structurally is expensive, with an estimated cost of about $2,500.

How wide is an average wheelchair? ›

There is no uniform standard for wheelchair dimensions. Much like a piece of clothing, a wheelchair user needs to find the right fit for their chair. However, the typical wheelchair is around 36 inches tall, 25 inches wide and 32 inches long.

What is the minimum width of a doorway? ›

The minimum width of each door opening shall be sufficient for the occupant load thereof and shall provide a clear width of not less than 32 inches (813 mm). Clear openings of doorways with swinging doors shall be measured between the face of the door and the stop, with the door open 90 degrees (1.57 rad).

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