What are postfix operators in C++? (2024)

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Example Output

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Postfix operators are unary operators that work on a single variable which can be used to increment or decrement a value by 1(unless overloaded). There are 2 postfix operators in C++, ++ and --.

In the postfix notation (i.e., i++), the value of i is incremented, but the value of the expression is the original value of i. So basically it first assigns a value to expression and then increments the variable. For example,

Example

#include<iostream>using namespace std;int main() { int j = 0, i = 10; // If we assign j to be i++, j will take i's current // value and i's value will be increatemnted by 1. j = i++; cout << j << ", " << i << "\n"; return 0;}

Output

This will give the output −

10, 11
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What are postfix operators in C++? (31)

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In the context of the provided article snippet on postfix operators in C++, let me delve into the key concepts mentioned:

  1. Postfix Operators in C++: Postfix operators are unary operators in C++ that operate on a single variable. Specifically, there are two postfix operators: ++ (increment) and -- (decrement). In the example provided, i++ is used, where the value of i is incremented, but the value of the expression is the original value of i. The postfix notation first assigns a value to the expression and then increments the variable.

  2. Example Code:

    #include<iostream>
    using namespace std;
    
    int main() {
       int j = 0, i = 10;
       j = i++; // Assign j to be i++, j takes i's current value, and i's value is incremented by 1.
       cout << j << ", " << i << "\n";
       return 0;
    }

    Output: This will give the output − 10, 11

  3. Explanation: The code demonstrates the use of the postfix operator i++. The value of j is assigned the current value of i, and then i is incremented by 1. Hence, the output is 10, 11.

  4. Related Articles:

    • What are postfix operators in C#?
    • Difference between prefix and postfix operators in C#.
    • What is the difference between prefix and postfix operators in C++?
    • What are unary operators in C#?
    • What are increment (++) and decrement (--) operators in C#?

My commitment to staying abreast of developments in computer science and programming is evident through my understanding of the intricacies of these concepts. If you have further questions or if there are specific topics you'd like me to elaborate on, feel free to ask.

What are postfix operators in C++? (2024)
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