What Are Blue Chip Stocks (Explained: All You Need To Know) (2024)

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What are Blue Chip Stocks?

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What Are Blue Chip Stocks

In investing, a blue chip stock refers to a financially stable and very large company that has a great reputation and is a top performer in its industry.

Typically, blue chip stocks are worth billions of dollars and have been around for a long time.

The term “blue chip” comes from the poker card game where you generally have a set of white, red, and blue chips.

In poker, the blue chips are the ones with the highest value.

As a result, blue chip stocks are those stocks that have the highest quality, reputation, and financial stability.

One important reason why blue chip stocks are attractive is that many regularly pay dividends to their shareholders.

As a result, investors looking for passive income will invest in dividend-paying blue-chip stocks.

Another reason why blue chip stocks are attractive to many investors is because these companies have the financial capacity to survive different economic cycles.

Investors looking to invest their money in “safer” stocks will choose blue chip stocks.

Keep reading as I will further break down the meaning of a blue chip stock and tell you about its benefits.

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Blue Chip Stock Characteristics

The term “blue chip stocks” refers to stocks of corporations that are highly profitable and have dependable earnings.

These companies are generally leaders in their industry (or within the top positions), have a great reputation, and are well-known in the market.

Although there is no exact definition of what a blue chip stock refers to, many consider a particular stock as a blue chip if it has some of the following characteristics:

  • It has dependable earnings
  • Its market capitalization is in the billions
  • It regularly pays dividends
  • It is a well-known brand or household name
  • It is a component of market indexes or averages
  • It has survived different economic cycles and challenges
  • It has a great reputation in the market

For example, Coca-Cola is considered a blue chip stock.

If you look at Coca-Cola, you’ll notice that it has all of the above characteristics.

In other words, it has been around for a long time, it has survived many economic downturns, it regularly pays dividends, it has a valuation in the billions, it has dependable earnings, and so on.

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Blue Chip Stock Investments

There are many reasons why investors will consider purchasing blue chip stocks in their portfolio.

The first reason why many investors prefer blue chip stocks is that they are considered as “safer” investments.

The reason why they are perceived as safer stock investments is that these companies have been around for a long time and are able to generate consistent revenues in good times and bad times.

Investors will also choose blue chip stocks as many of them pay dividends and have been paying dividends for many years.

Investors looking for income stocks and passive income will love investing in blue-chip companies having a long history of paying dividends.

Another reason investors may purchase blue chip stocks is that it allows them to diversify their portfolio.

Having a well-diversified portfolio where you manage your risk is always a good idea.

If you have a lot of exposure in growth stocks, you may want to counter-balance that with blue chip stocks allowing you to reduce your portfolio’s overall risk.

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What Are Blue Chip Stocks FAQ

What does blue chip stock mean?

The term “blue chip stock” refers to the stock of well-known companies, that have a great reputation, have been around for a long time, and have reliable earnings.

For example, IBM is considered a blue chip stock as it has been around for a very long time and has reliable earnings.

What is the origin of the name “blue chip stocks”?

According to the Dow Jones company folklore, the first person that coined the term “blue chip stock” was Oliver Gingold, an early employee of Dow Jones.

In the 1920s, it seems that Oliver Gingold was standing by the stock ticker seeing stock prices soar to over $250 per share.

At that moment, he told one of the stock brokers there that he would go and “write about these blue-chip stocks”.

At that time, the term blue chip was used to refer to expensive stocks, whereas today, we refer to highly valuable companies.

Where does the name “blue chip” stock come from?

The name “blue chip” stock comes from the blue chips found in the poker game.

A classic poker game generally has white, red, and blue chips.

The blue chips are the ones that are worth the most.

As a result, blue chip stocks are those that are the most valuable companies in the market.

Why invest in blue chip stocks?

Although every investor should carefully assess their investment strategy and overall plan, the main reasons why investors choose blue chip stocks are:

  • To invest in a company that offers consistent returns
  • Take less risk
  • Earn dividend income
  • Invest in a company that has the potential to operate for many years to come

What makes a stock a blue chip?

Although we do not have an exact definition of the term “blue chip” stock, the main characteristic of these stocks are:

  • Companies with a large market capitalization
  • Companies with a long history of growth
  • Companies that are a component of market indexes
  • Companies that pay dividends
  • Companies that generate strong earnings

What are some examples of blue chip stocks?

Here are some examples of blue chip stocks:

  • 3M (MMM)
  • Alphabet (GOOGL)
  • Amazon (AMZN)
  • American Express (AXP)
  • Apple (AAPL)
  • Bank of America (BAC)
  • Coca-Cola (KO)
  • Costco (COST)
  • Disney (DIS)
  • Goldman Sachs (GS)
  • Home Depot (HD)
  • IBM (IBM)
  • Johnson & Johnson (JNJ)
  • McDonald’s (MCD)
  • Microsoft (MSFT)
  • Nike (NKE)
  • Starbucks (SBUX)
  • Verizon (VZ)
  • Visa (V)
  • Walmart (WMT)

Are blue chip stocks always safe investments?

Generally, blue chip stocks are perceived as safe investments.

However, it’s not a guarantee.

Every company is exposed to various risks and can eventually go bankrupt.

A notable example of a blue chip stock that went bankrupt is General Motors during the 2008 recession.

You also have Lehman Brothers, the fourth largest investment bank in the United States, filed for bankruptcy in 2008 due to its exposure to subprime mortgages.

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Takeaways

So there you have it folks!

What is the meaning of blue chip stocks?

In a nutshell, the term blue chip stocks refer to highly esteemed stocks in the stock market that tend to have a solid financial position.

Public companies with a large market capitalization, great market reputation, and highly valued shares are considered blue chip stocks.

The main features of blue chip stocks are that they have assured returns, are credit-worthy, are lower-risk investments, and are household brand names.

Investors will invest in blue chip stocks to diversify their portfolio, earn dividend income, invest based on a long time horizon, and hedge against the impact of inflation or recession.

Now that you know what a blue chip stock means and why it’s important, good luck with your research!

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What Are Blue Chip Stocks (Explained: All You Need To Know) (2024)

FAQs

What Are Blue Chip Stocks (Explained: All You Need To Know)? ›

A blue chip stock is a company that typically has a large market cap, a sterling reputation, excellent financials, and many years of success in the business world. A blue-chip index seeks to track the performance of financially stable, well-established companies that provide investors with consistent returns.

What is a blue chip stock simple definition? ›

A blue chip stock is stock issued by a large, well-established, financially-sound company with an excellent reputation. Normally, such companies have operated for many years, have dependable earnings, and usually pay dividends to investors. A blue chip company typically has a market capitalization in the billions.

What is a blue chip stock Quizlet? ›

blue chip stock. Stock in a corporation with a national reputation for quality, reliability, and the ability to operate profitably . Dividends. A sum of money paid regularly by a company to its shareholders out of its profits.

Why are blue-chip stocks important? ›

Blue chip stocks are usually the market leaders in their sectors and have a market capitalization running into billions of dollars. They are the most popular stocks to buy, due to their long track records of steady earnings or paying dividends.

Is Google a blue chip stock? ›

Alphabet (GOOG, GOOGL): Alphabet's non-search AI potential makes it a must-own blue chip for the long haul.

What are the best blue-chip stocks to buy right now? ›

Compare the best blue-chip companies
Company (Ticker)SectorMarket Cap
JPMorgan Chase & Co. (JPM)Financial$588.09B
Salesforce (CRM)Technology$277.40B
Caterpillar (CAT)Industrials$174.23B
Data accurate as of May 17, 2024
2 more rows

What type of stock is blue chip? ›

Blue-chip stocks are well-established companies that have a large market capitalization. They have a long successful track record of generating dependable earnings and leading within their industry or sector.

What is the difference between a regular stock and a blue chip stock? ›

Common stocks provide ownership and the possibility of capital gains, whereas preferred stocks provide regular dividends and a greater claim on business assets. Blue-chip stocks give stability, while growth companies have the potential for high returns. Value stocks are sometimes undervalued options.

How many stocks are blue chip? ›

There is no official list of blue chip stocks. However, generally speaking, investors consider a member of the Dow Jones Industrial Average to be among the bluest of the blue chips. There are 30 blue chip stocks using this strict measure, since there are 30 companies in the Dow Jones.

Is Coca-Cola a blue chip stock? ›

Some examples of blue chip stocks are Coca Cola, Apple, IBM, American Express, McDonalds, DuPont, and American Express.

How do you know if a stock is blue chip? ›

Blue-chip stocks are from companies that are large, well-established, and financially sound. These companies have strong brand names and reputations, and they generate dependable earnings. Blue-chip companies usually boast consistent dividends and are often considered to be less risky, given their financial stability.

Are blue-chip stocks risky? ›

Blue chip stocks are usually less risky and thus considered safer than other stock-based investment options. That's because one of the major determining factors of a blue chip stock is that it must be a well-capitalized company, meaning it should have the financial fortitude to endure an inevitable economic downturn.

What stock to buy in 2024? ›

12 Best Growth Stocks to Buy and Hold in 2024
  • Adobe Inc. (NASDAQ:ADBE) ...
  • Advanced Micro Devices, Inc. (NASDAQ:AMD) ...
  • Uber Technologies, Inc. (NYSE:UBER) ...
  • Salesforce, Inc. (NYSE:CRM) ...
  • Apple Inc. (NASDAQ:AAPL) ...
  • Mastercard Incorporated (NYSE:MA) Number of Q4 2023 Hedge Fund Shareholders: 141. ...
  • Visa Inc. (NYSE:V)
Apr 24, 2024

How does a blue chip work? ›

A blue chip fund is an equity scheme that offers its investors a portfolio of stocks that generate solid and stable yields for a long time. These stocks are high-market companies, meaning the risk factor is relatively low. One can also consider blue chip funds as a sound financial scheme with decent returns.

Why would someone not want to invest in blue chip stocks? ›

“Investors need to keep in mind that no matter how large or stable a company might appear, if there is a catastrophic event or a feeling that the market might collapse, investors can push the value of even blue chip companies down. I've seen blue chip companies lose 30% of their value over a three month period.

What is an example sentence for blue-chip stock? ›

Investments were made in blue chip stocks and traders were under instruction to minimise risks. He goes for leading blue chip stocks that he thinks are undervalued. Other embattled blue chips also were cutting costs. Both have very large holdings of British blue chip stocks.

What is the difference between a stock and a blue-chip stock? ›

Income stocks provide regular income by distributing a company's profits, or excess cash, through dividends that are higher than the market average. Blue-chip stocks are shares of well-established companies with a large market capitalization.

Is Apple a blue-chip stock? ›

Here are three blue-chip stocks to buy at a 52-week low in April. Apple (AAPL): The consumer electronics giant's stock is now negative over the last 12 months. Boeing (BA): The aircraft manufacturer's share price is likely to slide lower after its upcoming Q1 earnings.

What is the difference between blue-chip stock and common stock? ›

Common stocks provide ownership and the possibility of capital gains, whereas preferred stocks provide regular dividends and a greater claim on business assets. Blue-chip stocks give stability, while growth companies have the potential for high returns. Value stocks are sometimes undervalued options.

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