VA Refinancing Options: How to Refinance Your VA Mortgage (2024)

VA Refinancing Options: How to Refinance Your VA Mortgage - If you are a veteran or an active-duty service member who has taken out a VA loan to buy a home, you may be wondering about your options for refinancing your mortgage. Refinancing your VA mortgage can be a great way to lower your monthly payments, reduce your interest rate, or even get cash out of your home.

However, the process of refinancing a VA mortgage can be complicated, and it's important to understand your options before you make a decision. In this article, we will explore the different VA refinancing options available to you and help you decide which one is right for your needs.

Before we dive into the different VA refinancing options, let's take a moment to review what a VA mortgage is and how it works. VA mortgages are home loans that are guaranteed by the Department of Veterans Affairs (VA).

These loans are available to eligible veterans, active-duty service members, and their surviving spouses. VA mortgages are designed to help veterans and their families buy homes without requiring a down payment or private mortgage insurance. In addition, VA mortgages typically have lower interest rates than conventional mortgages, making them an attractive option for many borrowers.

One important thing to note is that VA mortgages are not the same thing as VA refinancing loans. A VA mortgage is a home loan that is used to buy a home, while a VA refinancing loan is a loan that is used to refinance an existing mortgage. When you refinance your VA mortgage, you are essentially replacing your existing mortgage with a new one, with different terms and conditions.

VA Refinancing Options: How to Refinance Your VA Mortgage (1)
VA Refinancing Options: How to Refinance Your VA Mortgage

Types of VA Refinancing Options

There are several different VA refinancing options available to veterans and active-duty service members. Each option has its own benefits and drawbacks, so it's important to understand the differences between them before you make a decision. Here are the main VA refinancing options you should know about:

1. Interest Rate Reduction Refinance Loan (IRRRL)

An Interest Rate Reduction Refinance Loan (IRRRL), also known as a Streamline Refinance, is a VA refinancing option that allows you to refinance your existing VA mortgage with a new loan that has a lower interest rate. One of the main benefits of an IRRRL is that it is very easy to qualify for, as there are no income or credit score requirements. In addition, an IRRRL typically requires very little paperwork, making it a fast and convenient option for many borrowers.

However, there are some limitations to an IRRRL. For example, you cannot get cash out of your home when you refinance with an IRRRL, and the loan amount cannot exceed the balance of your existing mortgage. In addition, you may have to pay a funding fee when you refinance with an IRRRL.

2. Cash-Out Refinance

A Cash-Out Refinance is a VA refinancing option that allows you to refinance your existing mortgage and take out cash from the equity in your home. This can be a good option if you need money for home improvements, to pay off high-interest debt, or for other expenses. With a Cash-Out Refinance, you can borrow up to 100% of the value of your home, minus any outstanding mortgage balances and fees.

One of the main benefits of a Cash-Out Refinance is that it can provide you with a lump sum of cash that you can use however you choose. In addition, the interest rate on a Cash-Out Refinance is typically lower than the interest rate on a personal loan or credit card. However, it's important to remember that a Cash-Out Refinance will increase the total amount of debt you owe on your home, and you will have to pay closing costs and other fees.

3. Native American Direct Loan (NADL) Refinance

The Native American Direct Loan (NADL) Refinance program is a VA refinancing option that is available to Native American veterans and their spouses. This program allows eligible borrowers to refinance an existing NADL loan into a new NADL loan with a lower interest rate. The NADL program is designed to help Native American veterans and their families buy, build, or improve homes on federal trust land.

One of the main benefits of the NADL Refinance program is that it has lower closing costs than traditional VA refinancing options. In addition, there is no need for a new appraisal or credit underwriting, which can save time and money. However, it's important to note that the NADL program is only available to eligible Native American veterans and their spouses who are purchasing, building, or improving homes on federal trust land.

4. VA Hybrid Adjustable Rate Mortgage (ARM) Refinance

The VA Hybrid Adjustable Rate Mortgage (ARM) Refinance program is a VA refinancing option that allows you to refinance your existing mortgage into a new mortgage with a lower interest rate. The VA Hybrid ARM Refinance program offers a lower interest rate for the first few years of the loan, after which the interest rate may adjust periodically based on market conditions.

One of the main benefits of the VA Hybrid ARM Refinance program is that it offers a lower interest rate than a traditional fixed-rate mortgage. In addition, this program allows borrowers to take advantage of falling interest rates without having to refinance their mortgage every time rates drop. However, it's important to understand that the interest rate on a VA Hybrid ARM Refinance can adjust upward after the initial fixed-rate period, potentially increasing your monthly payments.

Choosing the Right VA Refinancing Option

Now that you understand the different VA refinancing options available to you, how do you decide which one is right for your needs? Here are some factors to consider:

  1. Your financial goals: Do you want to lower your monthly payments, reduce your interest rate, or get cash out of your home? Each VA refinancing option has its own benefits and drawbacks, so it's important to choose one that aligns with your financial goals.
  2. Your current mortgage: What is the current balance on your existing mortgage, and what is your current interest rate? This information can help you determine if refinancing makes sense for your situation.
  3. Your credit score: Some VA refinancing options, such as a Cash-Out Refinance, may require a higher credit score than others. Make sure you understand the credit score requirements for each option before you apply.
  4. Closing costs and fees: Refinancing a VA mortgage can come with closing costs and fees, so it's important to understand how much these costs will be and how they will affect your overall savings.

Conclusion

Refinancing your VA mortgage can be a smart financial move that can help you save money on your monthly payments or get cash out of your home. However, it's important to understand the different VA refinancing options available to you and choose one that aligns with your financial goals. Whether you choose an IRRRL, Cash-Out Refinance, NADL Refinance, or VA Hybrid ARM Refinance, make sure you understand the benefits and drawbacks of each option before you make a decision. By taking the time to research your options and make an informed decision, you can save money and achieve your financial goals.

VA Refinancing Options: How to Refinance Your VA Mortgage (2024)

FAQs

VA Refinancing Options: How to Refinance Your VA Mortgage? ›

If you have an existing VA-backed home loan and you want to reduce your monthly mortgage payments—or make your payments more stable—an interest rate reduction refinance loan (IRRRL) may be right for you. Refinancing lets you replace your current loan with a new one under different terms.

Can I refinance a VA loan with a VA loan? ›

If you have an existing VA-backed home loan and you want to reduce your monthly mortgage payments—or make your payments more stable—an interest rate reduction refinance loan (IRRRL) may be right for you. Refinancing lets you replace your current loan with a new one under different terms.

How much does it cost to refi a VA loan? ›

How Much Does It Cost To Refinance a VA Loan? You'll have to pay a VA funding fee, as well as any additional closing costs charged by your lender. For an IRRRL, it's 0.5% of your loan amount. For cash-out refinancing, it's 2.3% of your loan amount if it's your first time, or 3.6% after the first use.

Can you reamortize a VA loan? ›

Although recasting is not an option for VA loans, some borrowers may be eligible to use reamortization as a means of avoiding foreclosure. In this case, reamortization involves totaling the number of delinquent payments and adding them back to the loan balance, effectively bringing the borrower up to date.

What is a VA refinance called? ›

The U.S. Department of Veterans Affairs' (VA) Interest Rate Reduction Refinance Loan (IRRRL) generally lowers the interest rate by refinancing an existing VA home loan. By obtaining a lower interest rate, the monthly mortgage payment should decrease.

How long do I have to wait to refinance my VA loan? ›

How soon can you refinance a VA loan? You must wait until the date that is the later of (1) the date in which you have made 6 consecutive monthly payments on the loan being refinanced and (2) the date that is 210 days after the first payment due date on the loan being refinanced. This is sometimes called "seasoning."

Is VA refinancing worth it? ›

Bottom line: Is a VA cash-out refinance a good idea? The experts agree: Pursuing a VA loan home equity cash-out refi can be worth it if you meet recommended criteria and your use for the cash is one that should ideally grow wealth over time and/or decrease your overall debt.

What is the VA refinance rate right now? ›

7.69% 7.72%

What credit score do you need to refinance a VA loan? ›

Lender Requirements

In addition, the home that you're refinancing must also be your primary residence. To convert your total home equity into cash with Rocket Mortgage® you must have a minimum credit score of 620. If your credit score is below 620, you can only cash out 90% of your home's equity.

What is the VA 1% rule? ›

If the lender is charging the 1 percent fee, they are not allowed to tack on additional charges for things the VA considers overhead. The purpose of the one percent rule is to protect Veterans from excessive fees and ensure the cost of obtaining a VA loan remains affordable.

Can you have 2 VA home mortgages? ›

You can have multiple VA loans throughout your life, but only in certain situations, such as selling your current home and buying a new one or refinancing your existing VA loan.

What is a VA cash-out refinance? ›

The Department of Veterans Affairs (VA) Cash-Out Refinance Loan is for homeowners who want to trade equity for cash from their home. These loans can be used as strictly cash at closing, to payoff debt, make home improvements, and pay off liens.

Can you flip houses with a VA loan? ›

The home itself would also need to be in good enough shape to pass the VA appraisal before you can even close on the purchase. At the end of the day, using a VA loan to flip houses is allowed, as long as you live on the property while you're flipping it.

Is refinancing free with a VA loan? ›

How much will this cost? An IRRRL may be done with “no money out of pocket” by including all costs into the new loan. Some lenders may say that VA requires certain closing costs to be charged and included in the loan. The only cost required by VA is a funding fee* of ½ % of the new loan amount.

Do you need an appraisal for a VA refinance? ›

The VA requires a credit check and an appraisal on all Cash-Out refinance loans. These loans require the same underwriting process that's applied to VA purchase loans. Finding your home's value is very important when Cash-Out refinancing since the cash you receive is directly based on the amount of equity in the home.

What is the 210 day rule for VA? ›

For all cash-out refinances paying off an existing VA loan seasoning certification is required. The number of days from closing of loan being refinanced and loan closing of new loan will auto-calculate and cannot be less than 210 (days) or the guaranty will not be issued.

Can I have two VA loans at the same time? ›

You can have multiple VA loans throughout your life, but only in certain situations, such as selling your current home and buying a new one or refinancing your existing VA loan.

How hard is it to get a VA cash out refinance? ›

Requirements for a VA cash-out refinance loan

Meet your lender's minimum credit score requirement, generally 620. Meet your lender's debt-to-income (DTI) ratio requirement, generally no more than 41 percent. Demonstrate proof of income. Pay the VA cash-out refinance funding fee.

Do you pay a VA funding fee on a refinance? ›

The fee is a one-time charge that can be paid upfront or rolled into the mortgage, whether it's for a VA home purchase or a VA refinance. It costs from 1.25% to 3.3% of your total loan amount, depending on the size of your down payment and whether it's your first use of a VA loan.

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