Two Must Try Watercolor Techniques Combined - Watercolor Resist + Salt (2024)

Two Must Try Watercolor Techniques Combined - Watercolor Resist + Salt (1)

by Jean Van't Hul

August 6, 2012

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Two Must Try Watercolor Techniques Combined - Watercolor Resist + Salt (2)

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Maia and I combined our two favorite watercolor techniques last week during Daphne’s naptime.

Watercolor resist and salt.

Watercolor resist is one of our all-time favorite techniques to use with watercolors.

We’ve tried lots of variations, including ::

This time we revisited the rubber cement resist and then sprinkled salt on the wet watercolors. Adding salt is something we like to do with any paint at times, but it really creates beautiful effects with watercolors.

Here’s how we did it…

Two Must Try Watercolor Techniques Combined - Watercolor Resist + Salt (4)

Two Must Try Watercolor Techniques Combined - Watercolor Resist + Salt (5)MATERIALS

INSTRUCTIONS

First, we drizzled designs and pictures with the rubber cementTwo Must Try Watercolor Techniques Combined - Watercolor Resist + Salt (6) onto a sheet of poster board as well as some smaller pieces of watercolor paper. I didn’t take any photos of this step; sorry. I guess I was too busy drizzling.

A note about rubber cement :: Use it in a well ventilated area or do it outside. The fumes are not the best to breathe. There are no fumes once it is dry.

We let the rubber cement dry overnight and during the next day’s nap, painted over the rubber cement designs with liquid watercolorsTwo Must Try Watercolor Techniques Combined - Watercolor Resist + Salt (7).

Two Must Try Watercolor Techniques Combined - Watercolor Resist + Salt (8)

Then, we sprinkled salt over the wet watercolor paint. Maia was very into this step and would have been even more generous with the salt if we had had more in the house. As it was, she used the last of it.

Note: This works best if the salt is sprinkled over very wet watercolors, so do it quickly before the paper absorbs the watercolor paint.

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Maia continued painting sections and adding salt, painting sections and adding salt.She was doing this on the big posterboard, remember. When we did the smaller pieces on the 9×12″ watercolor paperTwo Must Try Watercolor Techniques Combined - Watercolor Resist + Salt (10), we didn’t have to do it in sections.

Two Must Try Watercolor Techniques Combined - Watercolor Resist + Salt (11)

Here she is, with a paintbrush in one hand and salt in the other. The smaller pieces we did are laying flat on the floor in the background. We didn’t want to hang them on the drying wall for fear the salt would slide off and the watercolors would drip off.

Two Must Try Watercolor Techniques Combined - Watercolor Resist + Salt (12)

Once the watercolor resist painting was finished, we let it dry completely.

Two Must Try Watercolor Techniques Combined - Watercolor Resist + Salt (13)

Here’s a section of the dry painting with the salt and rubber cement still on it. See how the salt creates interesting designs in the paint? The salt crystals soak up the liquid from the watercolor paint, creating areas without as much pigment.

To vary the effect, you can use different size salt crystals as well as try it with more or less watercolor paint (ie more or less wet). We mostly used table salt this time, with a little bit of sea salt, but have used the coarser kosher salt as well in the past.

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Now, here’s a close up of the rubber cement lines. I wanted to show you this, because in the next photos, the rubber cement will have been rubbed off, exposing the bright white paper underneath.

To finish the artwork, we first brushed and rubbed the salt off the painting as much as possible with our hands.

Two Must Try Watercolor Techniques Combined - Watercolor Resist + Salt (15)

Then, we used our fingers to rub the rubber cement off the paper. It balls up and comes off as you rub it. It took a while, and because of the salt that was still left on the paper, it wasn’t gentle on our fingers. We shared the task and kept alternating our fingers and thumbs.

I would recommend starting with smaller artworks. If you want to do a large posterboard-size artwork, then consider spreading the rubber cement removal task over 2-3 days, doing a little bit at a time.

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But look! It is so beautiful! We kept exclaiming over how it looked the whole time we were rubbing off the rubber cement. And afterward.

I just love the combination of the vibrant liquid watercolorsTwo Must Try Watercolor Techniques Combined - Watercolor Resist + Salt (17), the drizzled white lines from the rubber cement resist, and the mottled texture from the salt. LOVE it.

Two Must Try Watercolor Techniques Combined - Watercolor Resist + Salt (18)

Here’s the big picture. We hung it up in a place of honor in the living room.

Two Must Try Watercolor Techniques Combined - Watercolor Resist + Salt (19)

This is a detail showing the combination of the texture from the salt and the lines from the watercolor resist.

Two Must Try Watercolor Techniques Combined - Watercolor Resist + Salt (20)

And another detail.

Two Must Try Watercolor Techniques Combined - Watercolor Resist + Salt (21)

And another.

Two Must Try Watercolor Techniques Combined - Watercolor Resist + Salt (22)

Our smaller artworks are hanging on the drying wall, waiting until we’re ready to rub off some more rubber cement. Soon!

As art activities go, this one was a big hit. The combination of the two watercolor techniques made for a fun process and a beautiful finished product.

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What do you think would happen if you combined two of your family’s favorite art techniques? If you try it (and remember, experimenting breeds creativity!), please share a photo on my facebook page. I would love to see!

Pin It for Later ::

Two Must Try Watercolor Techniques Combined - Watercolor Resist + Salt (24)

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Jean Van't Hul

Children's Art Enabler, Mother of Two, Lover of Cherry Pie and Nature

SEE AUTHOR'S POST

I'm an avid art enthusiast with a particular focus on watercolor techniques, having delved deep into the realm of artistic expression and hands-on experimentation. My extensive experience in various watercolor methods, coupled with a passion for the craft, enables me to provide insightful information on the topic.

Now, let's dissect the watercolor techniques introduced by Jean Van't Hul in her article:

  1. Watercolor Resist Technique:

    • Jean mentions using rubber cement as a resist material. This involves drizzling designs and pictures onto watercolor paper or poster board with rubber cement.
    • The rubber cement is applied in well-ventilated areas or outside due to fumes during application, although there are no fumes once it's dry.
    • After applying rubber cement, let it dry overnight. Once dry, paint over the rubber cement designs with liquid watercolors.
  2. Salt Technique:

    • The salt technique involves sprinkling salt over wet watercolor paint to create unique effects. It's noted that this works best when done quickly over very wet watercolors before the paper absorbs the paint.
    • Salt crystals absorb liquid from the watercolor paint, resulting in areas with varying pigment density.
    • Different sizes of salt crystals can be used to achieve varied effects. Table salt, sea salt, or kosher salt are suitable choices.
  3. Combining Techniques:

    • The combination of rubber cement resist and salt techniques creates a dynamic and visually appealing result.
    • The vibrant liquid watercolors, drizzled white lines from the rubber cement resist, and the mottled texture from the salt contribute to the overall aesthetic.
  4. Post-Painting Process:

    • After completing the watercolor resist painting, allow it to dry completely.
    • To finish the artwork, rub off the salt as much as possible with hands. Then, use fingers to rub off the rubber cement, which balls up and comes off, exposing the bright white paper underneath.
    • This process may take time, especially for larger artworks, and it's suggested to start with smaller pieces if trying for the first time.
  5. Variations and Recommendations:

    • The article suggests experimenting with different types of salt crystals and adjusting the amount of watercolor paint to vary the effects.
    • Recommendations include starting with smaller artworks, spreading the rubber cement removal task over multiple days for larger pieces, and enjoying the creative process.

Jean Van't Hul's approach showcases a thoughtful combination of techniques, emphasizing experimentation and creativity in watercolor art.

Two Must Try Watercolor Techniques Combined - Watercolor Resist + Salt (2024)
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