Try to understand business of a company before buying its stock. (2024)

Try to understand business of a company before buying its stock.

-May 11, 2017

Try to understand business of a company before buying its stock. (1)



People enter the world of stock market in the expectation of making big money. Many investors invest in stocks as per advice by someoneand they do not try to know anything about the business of companies. This may results in losing the hard-earned money.

Suppose, you investin a stock. The meaning of this sentence is like that....

  • Actually,you do not invest in market.
  • You invest in stock of acompany which is doing some business.
  • Now,you own a part of the business as a share-holder.
  • As you are having ownership of the business, you are entitled to a share in the profit from the business.
  • You are compelled to bear losses if the business makes losses.
  • There is no guarantee of profit in investing in share market.
  • Investment may reduce by losses.
  • Investment in stock is risky.

So, understanding the business of a company is very much important before investing in the company.

We have already discussed about stocks which are classified according to their Market Capitalisation.

  • Large Cap Stocks
  • Mid Cap Stocks
  • Small Cap stocks

Now, we will discuss about different sector of business of different companies with example of Indian Companies.

  • Financial Sector: State Bank of India, HDFC Bank, ICICI Bank, Axis Bank, Indusind Bank, Bajaj Finance, Yes Bank, HDFC
  • FMCG : ITC, Dabur, Hindustan Unilever, Britinnia Inds, Nestle India
  • Energy: Reliance Industries, IOC, BPCL, NTPC, Power Grid Corp
  • Technology: Infosys, TCS, Wipro, HCL Technologies
  • Automobile: Marutu Suzuki India, Tata Motors, Mahindra & Mahindra, Bosch, Eicher Motors, Motherson Sumi, Hero Motocorp
  • Diversified: Grasim Industries, L & T
  • Metals: Hindalco, NMDC, Tata Steel
  • Healthcare : Lupin, Dr. Reddy's Lab, Sunpharma
  • Communication: Bharti Airtel
  • Construction: Ultratech Cement, ACC Ltd, Ambuja Cement
  • Chemicals: UPL
  • Engineering: Bharat Electronics

    etc, etc & etc.....

    (Please note that the name of the companies given above are just for showing examples for your understanding and these are not my suggestions for investment.)

    Happy Investing !!!
    দীপ

    ## Common Investors may collect ebook from the following link for mastering the basics of investment :


    ### Govt Job Aspirants in Mechanical Engineering (Degree or Diploma) may collect ebook from the following link for cracking Competitive Exams :

    https://pothi.com/pothi/book/ebook-er-pradip-mondal-solved-exam-papers-wbpsc-mechanical-engineering

    Comments

    1. Try to understand business of a company before buying its stock. (2)

      Phani Kumar8 June 2020 at 04:08

      Hey, Thanks for sharing this information. I just see your blog and impressed. Keep the same alltime. S&P BSE Midcap.

      ReplyDelete

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    Try to understand business of a company before buying its stock. (2024)

    FAQs

    How do you understand a company before investing? ›

    Understanding the industry and the company's position within it will give you a foundation for analyzing its potential.
    1. Review the Financial Statements: ...
    2. Assess Profitability and Growth: ...
    3. Analyze the Competitive Advantage: ...
    4. Evaluate the Management Team: ...
    5. Study Industry Trends: ...
    6. Consider the Valuation:
    Jul 11, 2023

    What is important to consider before buying a company's stock? ›

    Understanding and going through the financial reports of the company can make buying and selling decisions easier. Study the yearly reports of the company and compare them. Evaluate the profitability of the company. Check whether the revenue and the bottom line are showing consistent growth.

    How to evaluate a company before buying stock? ›

    Evaluating Stocks
    1. How does the company make money?
    2. Are its products or services in demand, and why?
    3. How has the company performed in the past?
    4. Are talented, experienced managers in charge?
    5. Is the company positioned for growth and profitability?
    6. How much debt does the company have?

    What are you really buying when you buy stock in a business? ›

    Stocks represent ownership equity in the firm and give shareholders voting rights as well as a residual claim on corporate earnings in the form of capital gains and dividends. Individual and institutional investors come together on stock exchanges to buy and sell shares in a public venue.

    How do you understand and invest in stocks? ›

    How to start investing in stocks: 9 tips for beginners
    1. Buy the right investment.
    2. Avoid individual stocks if you're a beginner.
    3. Create a diversified portfolio.
    4. Be prepared for a downturn.
    5. Try a simulator before investing real money.
    6. Stay committed to your long-term portfolio.
    7. Start now.
    8. Avoid short-term trading.
    Apr 16, 2024

    How do beginners understand stocks? ›

    Stocks are a type of security that gives stockholders a share of ownership in a company. Companies sell shares typically to gain additional money to grow the company. This is called the initial public offering (IPO). After the IPO, stockholders can resell shares on the stock market.

    What are 7 questions to ask before you buy a stock? ›

    Questions to answer before investing in a stock
    • What does the company do? ...
    • Is the company profitable? ...
    • What are its EPS and P/E? ...
    • Who are its competitors? ...
    • How does the company differentiate itself? ...
    • What are its plans for the future? ...
    • Does it give back to investors? ...
    • Are other investors bullish?
    Feb 24, 2023

    What is the most important factor in a stock? ›

    In summary, the key fundamental factors are as follows:
    • The level of the earnings base (represented by measures such as EPS, cash flow per share, dividends per share)
    • The expected growth in the earnings base.
    • The discount rate, which is itself a function of inflation.
    • The perceived risk of the stock.

    What do investors look for before buying shares? ›

    Investors have traditionally used fundamental analysis for longer-term trades, relying on metrics like earnings per share (EPS), price-to-earnings (P/E) ratio, P/E growth, and dividend yield.

    Why is it important to evaluate a company prior to purchasing stocks? ›

    Whether you are working with an advisor or a do-it-yourself investor, it's good to be as informed as possible before you invest. Financial ratios can help you understand if a company is profitable or losing money. And whether the stock price is over- or undervalued.

    How much is a share worth? ›

    A share price – or a stock price – is the amount it would cost to buy one share in a company. The price of a share is not fixed, but fluctuates according to market conditions. It will likely increase if the company is perceived to be doing well, or fall if the company isn't meeting expectations.

    How to analyze a company? ›

    A checklist for company analysis includes a thorough investigation of:
    1. corporate profile;
    2. industry characteristics;
    3. demand for products/services;
    4. supply of products/services;
    5. pricing; and.
    6. financial ratios.

    How much money can you make from stocks in a month? ›

    Well, there is no limit to how much you can make from stocks in a month. The money you can make by trading can run into thousands, lakhs, or even higher. A few key things that intraday profits depend on: How much capital are you putting in the markets daily?

    How do you get paid from stocks? ›

    Collecting dividends—Many stocks pay dividends, a distribution of the company's profits per share. Typically issued each quarter, they're an extra reward for shareholders, usually paid in cash but sometimes in additional shares of stock.

    How do shareholders get paid? ›

    Profits made by companies limited by shares are often distributed to their members (shareholders) in the form of cash dividend payments. Dividends are issued to all members whose shares provide dividend rights, which most do. Company profits are distributed in proportion to the percentage of shares held by each member.

    What to know before investing in a private company? ›

    Private companies aren't liquid and they require very long investing timeframes. Most investors will need an eventual liquidity event to cash out. These can include when the company goes public, when it buys out its private shareholders, or if it's bought out by a rival or another private equity firm.

    How do you understand investment? ›

    An investment is an asset or item acquired with the goal of generating income or appreciation. Appreciation refers to an increase in the value of an asset over time. When an individual purchases a good as an investment, the intent is not to consume the good but rather to use it in the future to create wealth.

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