Top 8 Mistakes New Day Traders Make (2024)

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Why do most day traders fail?

Day trading is the practice of buying and selling financial assets over very short time periods, ranging from seconds to hours or days.Short-term trading can produce outsized gains but it can also be a one-way ticket to the poorhouse.New day traders often make the same mistakes. Knowing and learning how to avoid them can make the difference between a lifetime of lucrative day trading and a lifetime of regret.

1. Picking a Bad Broker

Not all brokers are alike. Some charge higher fees than others. Some have better customer support. Most importantly, some are regulated and some are not. Do not risk your capital by using an unregulated broker.

Some brokers will try to push their “preferred” products on you, while others impose trading minimums or only let you trade in certain markets or place certain types of orders.

Find a broker that offers the markets you’re interested in, whether that’s precious metals and hard commodities, cryptocurrencies, or derivatives on futures.

If you’re a self-directed person who wants to learn online, find a broker with quality educational videos and articles.

Be sure to choose a broker that provides one-on-one support 24/7: you don’t want to get locked into a bad trade because your internet goes down in a thunderstorm for example.

2. Making Too Many Trades

There are two types of overtrading: trading too many assets at once and issuing too many buy and sell orders on a single asset. The problem with trading too many assets is that each one multiplies the amount of information you have to track, analyze, and account for.

By keeping your holdings to a strict minimum, you can be sure each one gets a sufficient amount of your attention to be a successful trade.

3. Overconfidence on One Trade

A successful day trader understands the importance of managing risk. You never want to put too much of your portfolio at risk in the same trade. If it goes against you, the losses could threaten your entire trading system.

To avoid this nightmare scenario, always calculate how much of your portfolio you want to put at risk in any single trade before you make it. A general rule of thumb for many day traders is to only risk 1% to 3% of your total portfolio on any single trade. That way, if the trade goes sour, you will easily survive to continue trading.

4. Sunk Cost Fallacy

The sunk cost fallacy is the tendency to stick with a losing decision based on the reasoning that you’ve already invested so much time, energy, or resources (e.g., money). As it applies to day trading, this could be rephrased as: “Putting good money after bad.”

In another version of this fallacy, a trader may keep a position open too long in hopes of it turning around rather than taking the losses and applying the recouped funds to a more favorable trade.

5. Impatience

Day traders often use technical indicators to determine entry and exit points on a trade. New traders just familiarizing themselves with continuation and reversal patterns, however, may be too quick to call a signal and enter or exit the trade before the pattern is confirmed.

When swing-trading based on technical signals, no pattern is confirmed until it breaks resistance or support. And even then, no pattern is 100% accurate all the time. That’s why stop orders, targets, and, above all, discipline are so essential in day trading.

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Top 8 Mistakes New Day Traders Make (1)

6. Inflexibility

Once identifying a pattern, signal, or strategy and acting upon it, new traders often become wedded to it. The market is a constantly evolving, self-adjusting system, however. Traders need to be responsible and aware of new insights and input.

Never become so attached to a pattern, signal, or strategy that you’re unwilling to adjust course when relevant new information comes up. Always be flexible with every trading decision you make, because the reasons you made the decision in one moment may no longer be valid in the next.

7. Buying With No Volume

Volume is the degree of buying and selling activity for an asset, or, in other words, the amount of trading at any given moment. Without sufficient volume, it can be difficult to buy an asset at your bidding price or sell it at your asking price.

You might be right about the timing of a buy or sell, but if you can’t make the trade, you will miss out. Avoid this potential disaster by only trading assets with sufficient volume.

8. Giving in to FOMO

FOMO stands for “Fear Of Missing Out” and it’s what leads traders to buy high and sell low, the death knell of trading.

If you see an asset that interests you, give it the same analysis you would any other potential purchase. Study it. Look for the trend and find your target entry and exit points. Then, as always, stick to those rules diligently.

Day Traders Mistakes Conclusion

As with most things in life, trading can be done well or poorly. Most don’t succeed. But realize that many beginning traders have unrealistic expectations: they expect magical results for little work.

Commit to improving your knowledge and skills gradually and regularly and you will likely surprise yourself.

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Top 8 Mistakes New Day Traders Make (2024)

FAQs

What is the number one mistake traders make? ›

Studies show that the number one mistake that losing traders make is not getting the balance right between risk and reward. Many let a losing trade continue in the hope that the market will reverse and turn that loss into a profit.

What is the biggest mistake day traders make? ›

A common mistake traders make is entering the trade without an effective plan. Trading without a plan leads to mistakes, especially if you don't know what you are getting into. Protection against losses means adjusting entry-exit and, most importantly, escaping price or stopping loss.

Why do 90% of day traders lose money? ›

Another reason why retail traders lose money is that they do not have an asymmetrical risk-reward ratio. This means they risk more than they stand to gain on each trade, or their potential losses are more significant than their potential profits.

What is the golden rule of day trading? ›

Before entering a trade, it's essential to have a well-defined plan. This includes setting your entry and exit points, determining your risk-reward ratio, and conducting thorough market analysis. By planning your trades in advance, you increase your chances of making profitable decisions.

How much money do day traders with $10,000 accounts make per day on average? ›

With a $10,000 account, a good day might bring in a five percent gain, which is $500. However, day traders also need to consider fixed costs such as commissions charged by brokers. These commissions can eat into profits, and day traders need to earn enough to overcome these fees [2].

What's the hardest mistake to avoid while trading? ›

Biggest trading mistakes and how to avoid them
  • Over-reliance on software. ...
  • Failing to cut losses. ...
  • Overexposing a position. ...
  • Overdiversifying a portfolio too quickly. ...
  • Not understanding leverage. ...
  • Not understanding the risk-reward ratio. ...
  • Overconfidence after a profit. ...
  • Letting emotions impair decision making.

Why 95% of traders fail? ›

The emotional aspect of trading often leads to irrational decisions like panic selling. When the market moves unfavourably, many traders, especially those who are inexperienced, tend to panic and exit their positions hastily. This panic selling often occurs at the worst possible time, leading to significant losses.

Has anyone become a millionaire from trading? ›

While some traders have been successful in becoming millionaires through scalping trading, many others have lost money and blown up their trading accounts. It is important to note that trading carries significant risks, and traders should only trade with money they can afford to lose.

Why do people hate day trading? ›

Depending on the trading platform you use and the type of security you're trading, you may also pay a commission every time you buy or sell a stock. These transaction expenses can be costly for day traders. The inherent nature of the capital markets also typically makes day trading a losing proposition.

Is anyone actually successful at day trading? ›

The Day Trader Success Rate. Time is limited, so here is a quick breakdown of the statistics: 4% of people were able to make a living with adequate capital, access to mentors, and practicing multiple hours every day during the week.

How many day traders get rich? ›

While there is potential for large gains, there is also a significant chance of significant losses. This is an important point to consider for anyone considering day trading as an investment strategy. Only 3% of day traders make consistent profits.

How many day traders go broke? ›

Risks of day trading

Success rates among average traders are even lower, with some estimates suggesting the number of people that lose money is as high as 95%.

Why do day traders have to have 25,000? ›

If the trader fails to do so, the broker has the right to liquidate the trader's positions to cover the losses. The $25,000 minimum equity requirement protects brokers from potential financial losses in case a trader's account balance falls below the minimum.

Do you owe money if a stock goes negative? ›

No. A stock price can't go negative, or, that is, fall below zero. So an investor does not owe anyone money. They will, however, lose whatever money they invested in the stock if the stock falls to zero.

Why do you need $25,000 to day trade? ›

Why Do You Need 25k To Day Trade? The $25k requirement for day trading is a rule set by FINRA. It's designed to protect investors from the risks of day trading. By requiring a minimum equity of $25k, FINRA ensures that investors have enough capital to absorb potential losses.

When you are flagged as a day trader? ›

If you execute four or more round trips within five business days, you will be flagged as a pattern day trader. Here's where you might be dinged: If you're flagged as a pattern day trader and you have less than $25,000 in your account, you could be restricted from opening new positions.

Why do people fail at day trading? ›

Traders fail due to being undercapitalized.

Sometimes the market is easier to trade and you make money right away. But usually, there is a learning curve which means losing some of your capital at the start. After that learning curve, you still need enough capital so that the risk on any single trade is small.

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