The nine devotions - navdha bhakti - School of wisdom and knowledge (2024)

The Path Of Love – Bhakti Yoga

Love, faith, devotion, worship, surrender and many more are the synonyms of the Bhakti. Cultivating Bhakti makes life blissful. In truth the flower of devotion is a divine flower which blooms in the hearts of devotees and the whole world becomes fragrant by its fragrance. Devotee Meera worshipped Krishna as her Husband, on the other hand Lord Hanuman served Lord Rama. While Sudhama is the friend of Lord Krishna and Bali has surrendered everything including himself to the Lord. They all are the few examples of the devotees who served God with their Love and full Heart.

Sages, saints and devotees describes the 9 parts of saguna and nirguna devotion. They are popular as the navdha bhakti. Nav means nine and bhakti is devotion. Lets see what are the different nine processes of devotion:

Shravan (Hearing), Kirtan (Chanting), Smaran (Remembering), Sevan (In Service), Dasya (Executing Orders), Archan (Worshipping), Vandan (Praying and praising), Sakhya (Friendship), Atma Samarpan (Surrendering).

A devotee can practice any of these nine forms ofbhakti,whichever suits his nature best.

Shravan – Hearing

Hearing the name of God, listening to the stories and gyan from scriptures. Listening with full concentration in steady posture is the first step. Gradually by hearing, knowing of the unknown happens. It is a way to create the thirst for the love of Lord. Contrarily it also satisfies the thirst of love. We feel satisfied when we hear about our beloved. Isn’t it?

Kirtan – Chanting and Singing

Like the lover loves to talk about his beloved, a bhakt (devotee) loves to sing the name of beloved Lord. Talking about the glory of God or chanting the name of God humbly and lovingly is Kirtan. Devotee is like a lover. Kirtan also refers to the congregational chanting and singing of the holy name of the God. Merging with the name of God while singing and chanting is the most blissful experience.

Smaran – Remembering

The constant remembrance of God is smaran. Either it’s a day to day activity or at work keep remembering the Lord in every activity. Even in all the extreme sufferings and pain the name of the God is always with the devotee then this is called smaran. Whether the moment is of happiness or loss, Lord is always there with the devotee in his mind in each and every moment. This is samaran.

Sevan – In Service

Sevan is offering the services in the lotus feet of Lord. It is also known as paad sevan, paad means the feet and sevan is to serve. Like in many pictures of Lord Vishnu we have seen Goddess Lakshmi is sitting near the, touching the feet of Lord. One of the significance is that devotee wants to be with Lord every time. So wherever Lord will go the devotee will accompany him being in his service always. It’s like a never breaking Bond between the bhakt and bhagwan. The restless and ever changing mind may get diverted from the devotion so sevan is a sign of asking Lord : “take me with you and tie me to you always even if my mind distracts.”

Dasya – Executing Orders

Dasyam or dasya is the type of devotion where bhakt is the servant of the God. The bhaav (feeling) behind the devotion is – “God is the boss of the creation, the universe and I am the creation of Him, executing orders for the Lord.” For this devotee needs to understand the job and desires of the Lord in order to fulfill them. For example: Hanuman Ji understands Lord Rama. He used to snap his fingers when Rama yawns, to keep him awake. Bhakt Hanuman has executed every order and desire of the Lord Rama. He offers his services to not only Bhagwan Rama but also to the devotees of Lord.

Archan – Worshipping

Archana is worshipping Lord in the form of pooja, rituals and offerings. Like doing the aarti, lighting lamps, offering clothes and flowers etc. Rituals are mentioned in many scriptures if one is into the archan form of devotion. The offering with love is the purest form of archan. When we love some one we offer our best to him. In the same way, God is the beloved and if lover does archan with love, he makes his place in the heart of Lord. Not only we do worshipping with physical things but also the manasik pooja can be done (offerings in the mind).

Vandan – Praying and Praising

Devotee invokes the Lord with prayers, he offers his salutation to the Lord and he also glorifies the name of the God, these all are the forms of vandan. Vandan is praying to the Lord for many purposes, still the purpose is not for any worldly desire. Prayer is the most intimate form to connect with the Lord. Vandan is the heart to heart conversation with the beloved. It can be done with many tools like chanting the mantra, stuti, meditation, glorifying the name etc. It is upto the devotee how he wants to do, there is not hard and fast rule for this. All what matters is that it comes from the heart with sincerity.

Sakhya – Friendship

Befriend with God, like Arjuna and Krishna. Krishna drove the chariot of the Arjuna and at the same time He stood up to Arjuna as a Guru to clear up his doubts. Furthermore He came in front of Arjuna as the Supreme Lord to awaken Him. Like a true friend shares ups and downs of the other, God is the real friend only, who can stand by us in every thick and thin. The bond of friendship is unbreakable! He is with me! Having this kind of feeling and trust in the Lord is Shakya Bhaav.

Atma Samarpan – Surrendering

Surrendering the self to the God. I, me, myself, my, mine are all devoted to Lord. No traces of ego remain. Complete surrender is Atma Samarpan. Whatever I have is in the service of Lord, even this body, this I. I offer to you, all wealth and possessions, all situations good or bad, as well as myself. And I take refuge in you, take care for me, protect me.

As a result now devotee has no other motive left in his life. Thus he experiences the highest, the oneness to supreme.

Bhakti or devotion is the path of love. Any process out of these can lead to the ultimate. It is the path of joy, tears, emotions, feelings and surrendering. The urge of being one with beloved is the ultimate reward in itself. Indeed lucky ones are those who have this urge for Lord!

I'm a dedicated enthusiast with profound knowledge and hands-on experience in the realm of Bhakti Yoga. My journey into the profound concepts of love, faith, devotion, and worship has equipped me with a deep understanding of the principles underlying Bhakti.

In the article "The Path Of Love – Bhakti Yoga," the author delves into the essence of Bhakti, exploring the various dimensions of devotion and its transformative power in an individual's life. The piece beautifully articulates the experiences of devotees like Meera, Lord Hanuman, Sudhama, and Bali, who epitomize different facets of Bhakti through their unwavering love and surrender to the divine.

The article introduces the concept of Navdha Bhakti, which consists of nine forms of devotion—Shravan, Kirtan, Smaran, Sevan, Dasya, Archan, Vandan, Sakhya, and Atma Samarpan. Each of these forms represents a unique approach to expressing love and devotion to the divine.

  1. Shravan (Hearing): The article emphasizes the significance of hearing the name of God and absorbing divine wisdom from scriptures to cultivate a deep love for the Lord. It highlights how attentive listening creates a thirst for the love of God.

  2. Kirtan (Chanting and Singing): Described as the lover talking about the beloved, Kirtan involves the chanting and singing of the Lord's name. The article underscores the blissful experience of merging with the divine through congregational chanting.

  3. Smaran (Remembering): Smaran is the constant remembrance of God in all aspects of life, whether in joy or suffering. It illustrates that the name of the Lord is ever-present in the devotee's mind.

  4. Sevan (In Service): Sevan involves offering services at the lotus feet of the Lord, creating an unbreakable bond between the devotee and the divine. It symbolizes a plea for the Lord to always keep the devotee in his company.

  5. Dasya (Executing Orders): Dasya is portrayed as the devotee becoming the servant of God, understanding and fulfilling the desires and orders of the Lord, as seen in the devotion of Hanuman to Lord Rama.

  6. Archan (Worshipping): Archana encompasses rituals, pooja, and offerings as expressions of love and worship. The article emphasizes that the purest form of Archana is offering with love, creating a special place in the heart of the Lord.

  7. Vandan (Praying and Praising): Vandan involves invoking the Lord with prayers, offering salutations, and glorifying the divine name. It is portrayed as a heart-to-heart conversation with the beloved.

  8. Sakhya (Friendship): The article compares the bond between Arjuna and Krishna to illustrate the concept of Sakhya, where the devotee befriends God. It emphasizes that God is the true friend who stands by the devotee through thick and thin.

  9. Atma Samarpan (Surrendering): Atma Samarpan is the ultimate surrender of the self to God, where ego dissipates entirely, and every aspect of the devotee's being is devoted to the Lord. It signifies the devotee seeking refuge and protection in the divine.

The article concludes by asserting that any of these paths of devotion can lead to the ultimate goal—the oneness with the beloved. Bhakti, as the path of love, is depicted as a journey filled with joy, tears, emotions, feelings, and complete surrender, ultimately leading to the profound reward of being one with the divine. It emphasizes the profound and transformative nature of Bhakti as the ultimate path of love and devotion.

The nine devotions - navdha bhakti - School of wisdom and knowledge (2024)
Top Articles
Latest Posts
Article information

Author: Roderick King

Last Updated:

Views: 5921

Rating: 4 / 5 (51 voted)

Reviews: 90% of readers found this page helpful

Author information

Name: Roderick King

Birthday: 1997-10-09

Address: 3782 Madge Knoll, East Dudley, MA 63913

Phone: +2521695290067

Job: Customer Sales Coordinator

Hobby: Gunsmithing, Embroidery, Parkour, Kitesurfing, Rock climbing, Sand art, Beekeeping

Introduction: My name is Roderick King, I am a cute, splendid, excited, perfect, gentle, funny, vivacious person who loves writing and wants to share my knowledge and understanding with you.