The Million-Dollar Portfolio: 3 Must-Buy Funds Yielding Up To 10.8% (2024)

Today we’re going to discuss six “retirement maker” funds that pay dividends up to 10.8% annually. You will not find these types of yields in mainstream financial publications. Here’s why.

It’s important for you to fade Wall Street’s advertising machine and buy value, not hype – especially when it comes to dividend payers. Stick with excellent yet off-the-beaten-trail CEFs (closed-end funds) and ignore the marketing machines promoting their latest overrated ETFs (exchange traded funds).

Please, Whatever You Do, Don’t Buy Bond ETFs

Be careful how you buy your bonds. The most popular tickers have a few fatal flaws that’ll doom you to underperformance at best, or leave you hanging in the event of a market meltdown at worst!

Let’s pick on the widely followed and owned iShares iBoxx High Yield Corporate Bond ETF as an example. It has attracted nearly $15 billion in assets because:

  1. It’s convenient, as easy to buy as a stock.
  2. It’s diversified (for better or worse, as we’ll see shortly) with 998 individual holdings.
  3. It pays 5.8% today.

The accessibility of funds like HYG appears cute and comfortable enough. But remember, ETFs are marketing products. They are designed to attract capital for the managers, not necessarily to earn you a return on the capital you invest.

And year-to-date, HYG has done exactly what its marketing managers intended. It’s attracted a boatload of money, paid its dividends, and… delivered zero value to shareholders.

Big money is spent on television, print and online advertisem*nts for ETFs. Less cash and thought is put into the actual income strategies that big ETFs employ, and their lagging returns reflect it.

Today, I will show you three popular ETFs that investors should sell today. We’ll also discuss a superior alternative for each investment.

VanEck Vectors Preferred Securities ex-Financials ETF

Dividend Yield: 6.3%

Expenses: 0.41%

Replaces: iShares Core U.S. Aggregate Bond ETF (2.6% Yield)

The important thing to remember about the 15% average rate of return on your portfolio is that it’s an average rate of return. Some holdings will deliver less, others will deliver more. What we want to do here is raise the average across the board to get to that 15% – including on the low end.

The iShares Core U.S. Aggregate Bond ETF is the most popular bond exchange-traded fund (ETF) on the market, at just more than $54 billion in assets under management. Investors pile their money into funds like AGG and its rivals because investment-grade debt tends to be pretty stable, and they accept a modest amount of yield for that.

But you don’t have to accept a sub-3% payout for stability.

Preferred stocks are a stock-bond “hybrid” that has elements of each. On one hand, preferred shares still represent ownership in the company (like common stock), but you typically don’t get a vote (more like a bond). They also pay out a regular, fixed distribution like a bond – one that’s typically much higher than the yield on common stock, say between 5% and 7%. Like bonds, they tend not to appreciate much, and instead trade around a par value; returns are mostly from the income.

The VanEck Vectors Preferred Securities ex-Financials ETF – born during the recovery from the Great Recession, when investors feared another collapse in banks – is a way to upgrade your safety allocation. It invests in a basket of 100 preferred securities that results in a dividend yield north of 6%.

What sets PFXF apart from most other preferred-stock ETFs is that it excludes the financial sector – typically the highest-weighted area in rival funds. Instead, it’s most heavily invested in electric utilities, REITs and telecom stocks, with preferred holdings coming from companies such as NextEra Energy and AT&T.

As you can see from the green and orange lines, PFXF is a little more volatile than AGG, but not much. But the rewards? Far greater. That’s a compromise everyone can be happy with.

Templeton Emerging Markets

Distribution Rate: 7.9%

Expenses: 1.38%

Replaces: Vanguard FTSE Emerging Markets ETF (2.7% Yield)

I typically don’t deal with emerging markets that much such as Brazil, China, India and Russia. Their stocks are too volatile – unless you buy in bulk.

Funds such as the Vanguard FTSE Emerging Markets ETF are a much more favorable way to buy emerging markets because you’re spreading your risk across hundreds of stocks across dozens of countries. That way you can participate in some of the growth, though admittedly, funds like these have several bad apples that wash out the strong performances of others.

And the yields are still pretty paltry. VWO dishes out 2.7%, which is actually considered good for emerging markets.

Templeton Emerging Markets Fund delivers a lot more – its distribution rate is almost 8% – and provides a better total return than VWO to boot.

Templeton’s EMF is a portfolio of more than 80 holdings split amongst more than a dozen emerging markets. China (21.6%) is the largest geographic concentration, which is typical for an EM fund. After that is South Korea (15.7%), Taiwan (10%), Brazil (7.8%) and Russia (7.5%). Again, typical. And EMF’s individual holdings are pretty standard fare: Korean electronics giant Samsung, South African multinational internet company Naspers and chip foundry Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Co.

Management, and its decision to hold certain stocks at much different percentages than the index (and to hold certain stocks the index doesn’t hold) is what ultimately makes this a superior fund. Templeton Emerging Markets is slightly more volatile than VWO, but not much, and ultimately delivers superior returns over the long run.

Liberty All-Star Equity Fund

Distribution Rate: 10.8%

Expenses: 1.01%

Replaces: SPDR S&P 500 ETF (1.8% Yield)

The SPDR S&P 500 ETF is No. 1 with a bullet. It’s the largest ETF on the market by AUM, and it’s not even close, with $260 billion in assets – that’s $100 billion more than its closest competitor, the iShares Core S&P 500 ETF. It’s the way Americans play American stocks.

But it’s not the best way to play them.

Liberty All-Star Equity is a closed-end fund (CEF) that has beaten the pants off the SPY on a total-return basis for years. Despite that, and despite the marketable ticker symbol, USA is a relative shrimp at just $1.1 billion in assets.

There’s no “trick” to Liberty All-Star Equity – it’s just a quality fund run by quality management. USA’s assets are managed in equal portions among five investment managers – three value specialists and two growth firms. Its holdings are mostly what you’d see in the SPY, including the likes of Amazon.com, Adobe Systems and Visa, just at different weights than the S&P 500 Index.

Most of the company’s returns come not through price appreciation but the distribution, which includes dividend income but also performance. And the superior total return reflects the skilled five-pronged management team that has for years put the index to shame.

Disclosure: none

The Million-Dollar Portfolio: 3 Must-Buy Funds Yielding Up To 10.8% (2024)

FAQs

What is the ideal number of funds in a portfolio? ›

You should therefore only keep as many funds in your portfolio as you're comfortable monitoring. For example, if you hold 10 or 20 different funds, you'll need to keep a close eye on the changing value of all these investments to make sure your asset allocation still matches your investment goals.

How much of my portfolio should be index funds? ›

The 90/10 rule in investing is a comment made by Warren Buffett regarding asset allocation. The rule stipulates investing 90% of one's investment capital toward low-cost stock-based index funds and the remainder 10% to short-term government bonds.

What is an example of a 3 ETF portfolio? ›

Example of a Solid Three-ETF Portfolio

One option for a solid three-ETF portfolio could be to include the Schwab U.S. Dividend Equity ETF (SCHD), the Vanguard S&P 500 ETF (VOO), and the Invesco QQQ Trust (QQQ).

Is 3 ETFs enough? ›

Generally speaking, fewer than 10 ETFs are likely enough to diversify your portfolio, but this will vary depending on your financial goals, ranging from retirement savings to income generation.

What is a typical 3 fund portfolio? ›

A three-fund portfolio is a portfolio which uses only basic asset classes — usually a domestic stock "total market" index fund, an international stock "total market" index fund and a bond "total market" index fund.

What percentage is a 3 fund portfolio? ›

3 Fund portfolio asset allocation

The most common way to set up a three-fund portfolio is with: An 80/20 portfolio i.e. 64% U.S. stocks, 16% International stocks and 20% bonds (aggressive) An equal portfolio i.e. 33% U.S. stocks, 33% International stocks and 33% bonds (moderate)

What is the best portfolio balance by age? ›

The common rule of asset allocation by age is that you should hold a percentage of stocks that is equal to 100 minus your age. So if you're 40, you should hold 60% of your portfolio in stocks. Since life expectancy is growing, changing that rule to 110 minus your age or 120 minus your age may be more appropriate.

What is Warren Buffett's 90/10 rule? ›

Warren Buffet's 2013 letter explains the 90/10 rule—put 90% of assets in S&P 500 index funds and the other 10% in short-term government bonds.

What is the best retirement portfolio for a 60 year old? ›

At age 60–69, consider a moderate portfolio (60% stock, 35% bonds, 5% cash/cash investments); 70–79, moderately conservative (40% stock, 50% bonds, 10% cash/cash investments); 80 and above, conservative (20% stock, 50% bonds, 30% cash/cash investments).

How do I set up a 3 fund portfolio? ›

A three-fund portfolio isn't complex. It just means choosing one representative fund to include in your portfolio from the domestic stock, international stock and bond categories. These funds can all belong to the same family or come from different mutual fund companies.

What is the Lazy 3 fund portfolio? ›

Three-fund lazy portfolios

These usually consist of three equal parts of bonds (total bond market or TIPS), total US market and total international market.

Does the 3 fund portfolio work? ›

The three-fund portfolio is lazy investing at its best. It's simple, it's proven to have a better long-term track record of gains than picking single stocks and trying to time the market, and it lets you generally "set it and forget it" when it comes to saving for retirement.

What is the difference between 3 fund portfolio and S&P 500? ›

A 3 fund portfolio is an asset allocation mix comprising three asset classes, domestic stocks, international stocks, and domestic bonds. Standard & Poor's 500 is a market index that tracks the market value and performance of the top 500 US large-cap stocks.

What is a lazy portfolio? ›

A Lazy Portfolio is a collection of investments that requires very little maintenance. It's the typical passive investing strategy, for long-term investors, with time horizons of more than 10 years. Choose your investment style (Classic or Alternative?), pick your Lazy Portfolios and implement them with ETFs.

How many funds is too many in a portfolio? ›

Unless you are very well versed with the markets and have expert knowledge about mutual funds, a good rule of thumb would be to own: Large Cap Mutual Funds: Up to 2. Maybe 3 at best. Beyond that, it doesn't make sense as there will be a great overlap in the shares owned by your mutual funds.

What does a 70 30 portfolio mean? ›

A 70/30 portfolio signifies that within your investments, 70 percent is allocated to stocks, with the remaining 30 percent invested in fixed-income instruments like bonds.

What is a 70 30 portfolio considered? ›

With a 70/30 investment portfolio, 70 percent of your capital is invested in stocks, and 30 percent is invested in fixed-income products, such as bonds, CDs, and fixed-income exchange-traded and mutual funds.

What is a good portfolio allocation? ›

A good asset allocation varies by individual and can depend on various factors, including age, financial targets, and appetite for risk. Historically, an asset allocation of 60% stocks and 40% bonds was considered optimal.

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