The difference between good and bad debt (2024)

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There is a difference between bad debt and good debt. Most everyone reading this will relate to consumer debt. It’s the debt that comes from buying things, from paying bills, etc. Investment debt is debt used to pursue a venture (opening a business, flipping a property, etc.) that will yield you profit. And although Dave Ramsey will say all debt is bad (which I don’t agree with), Robert Kiyosaki will say that consumer debt is bad but investment debt is good-as it is a way to use money to make more money.

Example of good debt:A business loan would be an example of good debt because you are using money to make more money.

Example of bad debt:Going on a vacation and putting some of it on a credit card. This money does not make you money but accrues interest.

When deciphering debt just ask yourself: Is this debt an investment that will yield me a profit? If the answer is yes it is not the ‘BAD’ type of debt. If the answer is no, then it is most likely consumer debt that should be paid off ASAP!

That said, you should strive to pay off both types of debt. But don’t avoid good debt when alegitimatebusiness venture could yield you a great return on your investment.

In the case of property and education/student loads, this type of debt could qualify for either good or bad debt.

If you are buying property for an investment i.e. buying low, fixing it up, and planning to sell for a profit within the year, it is an investment. If you are planning on staying in the home for some years than the mortgage is the bad kind of debt you want paid off asap.

The reason for this difference is that homes can depreciate in value over the course of a few years. In 2008 a $400,000 home in some areas dropped down to $160,000 home! So don’t count on making profit off of a long-term residence and please don’t think that debt on a home shouldn’t be paid off as quickly as possible. Check out this post on 3Secrets to Save $102533.35 on Your Mortgage That the Banks Don’t Want You to Know Aboutto see how you can pay off your mortgage fast!

If you are taking out a student loan to gain training or education in an area that is able to more than pay off your loans in the first years of working that profession that may be a good investment. I graduated with zero debt (andshow ways here on how to do it). But for those who need further highly qualified education, debt can be a good thing.

If you are taking out student loans and do not have a direct major in mind, or if you are racking up debt because you love the college life and want to stay as long as possible, or if you are studying a major that has no direct career path, i.e. international studies (I can say that because that was my major), going into debt for that is not typically a wise move.

The difference between good and bad debt are sometimes a bit hard to see. If you will make a profit off of a loan than it could be a good thing. Most wealthy people invest their money lending it to those who don’t have enough to start up a business venture. As mentioned before this typically results in a benefit to both parties. At other times wealthy people will take out loans because their capital could make more elsewhere.

Example: Recently, the Kiyosaki’s bought a vacation home. They chose to take out a loan because the interest rate was 3% on this property and they make 18-24% on their other investments. They don’t recommend doing that with a primary residence but for a vacation home they felt like it was a wise move.

Bad debt typically comes with interest rates which never sleep, don’t account for illnesses or job loss, etc. so it is almost always the best plan to get out of bad debt as soon as possible. Good debt usually also has interest rates but if it’s truly good debt you will be making far more than the interest you are paying for the loan. It’s still wise to pay good debt off as soon as it makes sense but instead of burning a hole in your pocket it is helping you turn a profit.

So good debt will make you money. Bad debt will lose you money.

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The difference between good and bad debt (2024)

FAQs

The difference between good and bad debt? ›

The difference between good debt and bad debt is that good debt offers long-term financial benefits to you, whereas bad debt hurts your finances. Examples of good debt include mortgages that provide a home and a valuable asset and student loans that provide job skills.

What is an example of good debt? ›

Examples of good debt are taking out a mortgage, buying things that save you time and money, buying essential items, investing in yourself by borrowing for more education or to consolidate debt. Each may put you in a hole initially, but you'll be better off in the long run for having borrowed the money.

What is an example of a bad debt? ›

Bad Debt Example

A retailer receives 30 days to pay Company ABC after receiving the laptops. Company ABC records the amount due as “accounts receivable” on the balance sheet and records the revenue. However, as the 30 day due date passes, Company ABC realises the retailer is not going to make the payment.

What is good and bad debt in business? ›

Good debt drives your business forward, helping you to grow faster, while bad debt can constrain growth or even threaten the survival of your company. A smart approach to good and bad debt means reviewing your debts and prioritising repayments.

What is the difference between good credit and bad credit? ›

What does it mean to have bad credit? Under the FICO scoring model, people with poor credit have scores between 300 and 579. Get your score between 580 and 669 and you'll move into the fair credit range; bump your score past 670, and you'll achieve good credit.

What is a bad debt? ›

Bad debt is debt that cannot be collected. It is a part of operating a business if that company allows customers to use credit for purchases. Bad debt is accounted for by crediting a contra asset account and debiting a bad expense account, which reduces the accounts receivable.

What are examples of good and bad debt? ›

Good debt—mortgages, student loans, and business loans, steer you toward your goals. Bad debt—credit cards, predatory loans, and any loan used for a depreciating asset—steers you away from your goals. With debt, moderation is key; even good debt, when overused, can turn bad.

Is a car loan good or bad debt? ›

Some auto loans may carry a high interest rate, depending on factors including your credit scores and the type and amount of the loan. However, an auto loan can also be good debt, as owning a car can put you in a better position to get or keep a job, which results in earning potential.

Why is bad debt so bad? ›

You can borrow too much for important goals like college, a home, or a car. Too much debt, even if it is at a low interest rate, can become bad debt. Carrying debt without a good plan to pay it off can lead to an unsustainable lifestyle.

Is a mortgage a good debt? ›

Mortgages are seen as “good debt” by creditors. Since the mortgage debt is secured by the value of your house, lenders see your ability to maintain mortgage payments as a sign of responsible credit use. They also see home ownership, even partial ownership, as a sign of financial stability.

Is bad debt a loss or profit? ›

Technically, "bad debt" is classified as an expense. It is reported along with other selling, general, and administrative costs. In either case, bad debt represents a reduction in net income, so in many ways, bad debt has characteristics of both an expense and a loss account.

Is a bad debt an asset? ›

Bad debt is basically an expense for the company, recorded under the heading of sales and general administrative expenses. But the bad debt provision account is recorded as a contra-asset on the balance sheet.

How much debt is bad? ›

Now that we've defined debt-to-income ratio, let's figure out what yours means. Generally speaking, a good debt-to-income ratio is anything less than or equal to 36%. Meanwhile, any ratio above 43% is considered too high.

Which type of debt is most often secured 1 point? ›

Common types of secured debt for consumers are mortgages and auto loans, in which the item being financed becomes the collateral for the financing. With a car loan, if the borrower fails to make timely payments, then the loan issuer can eventually acquire ownership of the vehicle.

Is a 500 credit score good or bad? ›

Your score falls within the range of scores, from 300 to 579, considered Very Poor. A 500 FICO® Score is significantly below the average credit score. Many lenders choose not to do business with borrowers whose scores fall in the Very Poor range, on grounds they have unfavorable credit.

Is a credit good or bad? ›

For a score with a range between 300 and 850, a credit score of 700 or above is generally considered good. A score of 800 or above on the same range is considered to be excellent. Most consumers have credit scores that fall between 600 and 750. In 2022, the average FICO® Score in the U.S. reached 714.

What makes something good debt? ›

Good debt is generally considered any debt that may help you increase your net worth or generate future income. Importantly, it typically has a low interest or annual percentage rate (APR), which our experts say is normally under 6%.

What is good quality debt? ›

From a pure risk perspective, debt ratios of 0.4 or lower are considered better, while a debt ratio of 0.6 or higher makes it more difficult to borrow money. While a low debt ratio suggests greater creditworthiness, there is also risk associated with a company carrying too little debt.

What is considered healthy debt? ›

35% or less: Looking Good - Relative to your income, your debt is at a manageable level. You most likely have money left over for saving or spending after you've paid your bills. Lenders generally view a lower DTI as favorable.

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