The Cost of Bad Credit on Car Loan and Insurance Rates - AutoByPayment.com's Blog (2024)

Your credit score is a crucial financial metric that affects many aspects of your life, including your ability to secure loans, credit cards, and even your car insurance rates. One area where your credit score can have a significant impact is on your car loan. Your credit score plays a pivotal role in determining the interest rate you’ll receive on your auto loan, and this can result in thousands of dollars in extra costs over the life of your loan. Additionally, a poor credit score can also lead to higher car insurance rates. In this post, we’ll explore the cost of bad credit on car loans and car insurance rates, backed by interest rate data from Experian’s Q3 2023 report.

The Impact of Your Credit Score on $30,000 Car Loan

When it comes to financing a new or used car, your credit score can make a substantial difference in the terms you’re offered by lenders. The table below illustrates how credit scores affect car loan rates and the subsequent impact on monthly payments and interest costs for both new and used cars. In this example we’ll examine the payments on a $30,000 car loan:

$30,000 New Car Loan Costs by Credit Score

Credit Score RangeNew Car TermRate*Monthly PaymentInterest Cost
Great Credit (781-850)75 months5.61%$519.10$8,932.50
Good Credit (661-780)75 months6.88%$538.91$10,418.25
Fair Credit (601-660)72 months9.29%$595.53$12,878.16
Poor Credit (501-600)72 months11.86%$638.39$15,964.08
Bad Credit (300-500)72 months14.17%$678.35$18,841.20

As seen in the table, borrowers with excellent credit scores (781-850) can secure a new car loan at a significantly lower interest rate of 5.61%, resulting in a monthly payment of $519.10 and total interest costs of $8,932.50 over the loan’s term. On the other hand, individuals with bad credit car loans (scores: 300-500) face a substantially higher interest rate of 14.17%, leading to a monthly payment of $678.35 and total interest costs of $18,841.20 for the same loan term. The difference in interest costs between great and bad credit can be a staggering $9,908.70.

$30,000 Used Car Loan Costs by Credit Score

Credit Score RangeUsed Car TermRate*Monthly PaymentInterest Cost
Great Credit (781-850)72 months7.43%$565.58$10,721.76
Good Credit (661-780)72 months9.33%$596.18$12,924.96
Fair Credit (601-660)72 months13.53%$667.14$18,034.08
Poor Credit (501-600)72 months18.39%$754.78$24,344.16
Bad Credit (300-500)66 months21.18%$844.68$25,748.88

Similarly, for used car loans, credit scores have a significant impact on the cost of financing. Those with great credit can secure a loan at a 7.43% interest rate, resulting in a monthly payment of $565.58 and total interest costs of $10,721.76. In contrast, individuals with bad credit face a much higher interest rate of 21.18%, leading to a monthly payment of $844.68 and total interest costs of $25,748.88 for a shorter loan term. The difference in interest costs between great and bad credit in this case is an astounding $15,027.12.

It’s essential to understand that these numbers represent the financial consequences of your credit score when applying for a car loan. A lower credit score not only means higher interest rates but also larger monthly payments and significantly more money spent on interest over the life of the loan.

The Impact of Your Credit Score on Car Insurance Rates

Apart from affecting your car loan costs, your credit score can also influence your car insurance rates. Many insurance companies use credit-based insurance scores to assess the risk associated with insuring a particular individual. The theory behind this is that individuals with better credit scores are considered more financially responsible and less likely to file claims. Consequently, they are often rewarded with lower insurance premiums.

Conversely, individuals with lower credit scores may face higher car insurance rates. These higher rates can translate into thousands of dollars in additional insurance costs over the years. While car insurance rates vary by location and provider, the impact of your credit score remains consistent.

Improving Your Credit Score

Given the substantial financial consequences of a poor credit score, it’s crucial to take steps to improve your credit score. Here are some strategies to help boost your credit score:

  • Pay Your Bills on Time: Consistently paying your bills, including credit card payments, loan installments, and utility bills, by their due dates is the most effective way to improve your credit score.
  • Reduce Credit Card Balances: High credit card balances relative to your credit limit can negatively impact your credit score. Aim to keep your credit card balances low, ideally below 30% of your credit limit.
  • Avoid Opening Too Many New Accounts: Each new credit application can result in a hard inquiry on your credit report, potentially lowering your score. Only apply for credit when necessary.
  • Check Your Credit Report: Monitor your credit reports for errors or inaccuracies. Dispute any discrepancies you find to ensure your credit score accurately reflects your financial history.
  • Use a Secured Credit Card: If you have a low credit score or limited credit history, a secured credit card can be an excellent way to build or rebuild your credit. It requires a security deposit but can help you establish a positive credit history.
  • Seek Professional Help: If you’re overwhelmed or unsure about how to improve your credit score, consider consulting with a credit counselor or working with a credit repair company.

Wrapping It Up

Your credit score has a profound impact on your financial well-being, affecting not only your ability to secure loans but also the cost of those loans and your car insurance rates. As demonstrated by the data from Experian’s Q3 2023 report, a poor credit score can cost you thousands of dollars over the life of a car loan and result in significantly higher car insurance premiums.

Understanding the importance of your credit score and taking steps to improve it can lead to substantial savings and better financial opportunities. By practicing responsible financial habits and monitoring your credit, you can work towards a brighter financial future and avoid the unnecessary costs associated with bad credit.

AutoByPayment.com offers accurate estimates of new and used car loan payments based on self-selected credit score, current rebates, down payment, and trade equity or negative equity, without customers having to provide their personal identifying information such as email and phone.

The Cost of Bad Credit on Car Loan and Insurance Rates - AutoByPayment.com's Blog (2024)

FAQs

How much does bad credit affect your car insurance? ›

On average, drivers with poor credit pay 118 percent more for full coverage car insurance than those with excellent credit. California, Hawaii, Massachusetts and Michigan prohibit or limit the use of credit as a rating factor in determining auto insurance rates.

What is the average interest rate for a car loan with bad credit? ›

For those with bad credit, average auto loan rates range from 11.53% to 21.32% on average for new and used vehicles. Subprime or bad credit is typically reflected in a FICO score of 579.

What is the cost involved with having bad credit? ›

With bad or no credit, you'll see higher rates when borrowing and inflated prices in your payment plans. You'll pay more on these items and services with no credit score or a poor credit score because of high interest rates.

How much does bad credit cost you in your lifetime? ›

You might not believe it, but the difference between a good and bad credit score can cost you a lot. In fact, according to a recent study from the financial tech company “Self.”, bad credit will cost the average American an estimated $130,461 in interest fees alone over their lifetime.

How does credit score affect insurance rates? ›

Credit-based insurance score

As previously stated, insurance companies won't check your credit score so the actual number won't affect insurance rates. But they do look at your credit history on your credit report. And like credit bureaus, insurers use that same credit information to calculate an insurance score.

Can bad credit make car insurance go up? ›

Does bad credit affect car insurance? Your credit score plays an integral part in determining the rate you pay for car insurance. Better credit often gets you a better rate, and worse credit makes your coverage more expensive.

What is the lowest credit score to finance a car? ›

In general, lenders look for borrowers in the prime range or better, so you will need a score of 661 or higher to qualify for most conventional car loans.

What is a good credit score to buy a car with low interest rate? ›

A target credit score of 661 or above should get you a new-car loan with an annual percentage rate of around 7.01% or better, or a used-car loan around 9.73% or lower. Superprime: 781-850.

What's the highest interest rate for bad credit? ›

A bad credit score will keep you from getting the lowest APR (annual percentage rate), and the APRs for these loans typically range anywhere from 17.80 percent to 35.99 percent.

Can you pay to have bad credit removed? ›

Removing Bad Credit History With Credit Repair

However, you will pay a fee to the credit repair firm to act on your behalf in having negative information removed. The fees that credit repair companies charge can vary. Typically, there are two types of fees: an initial setup fee and a monthly service fee.

Can you fix really bad credit? ›

Repairing bad credit is possible but time-consuming. There is no one-size-fits-all strategy, and the process can be a minefield. You need to know what steps to take, where to find help and which credit repair companies to avoid. Your credit report and score both wield a huge amount of power over your personal finances.

Who removes bad credit? ›

Ask the credit bureau to remove or correct the inaccurate or incomplete information. Include: your complete name and address. each mistake that you want fixed, and why.

What is the 7 year rule for bad credit? ›

Does credit card debt go away after 7 years? Most negative items on your credit report, including unpaid debts, charge-offs, or late payments, will fall off your credit report seven years after the date of the first missed payment. However, it's important to remember that you'll still owe the creditor.

What happens after 7 years of bad credit? ›

Most negative items should automatically fall off your credit reports seven years from the date of your first missed payment, at which point your credit score may start rising. But if you are otherwise using credit responsibly, your score may rebound to its starting point within three months to six years.

What is good credit by age? ›

How Credit Scores Breakdown by Generation
Average FICO 8 Score by Generation
Generation20222023
Generation Z (ages 18-26)679 - Good680 - Good
Millennials (27-42)687 - Good690 - Good
Generation X (43-58)707 - Good709 - Good
2 more rows

What credit score do you need for car insurance? ›

Key Things to Know About Auto Insurance Scores

A good insurance score is roughly 700 or higher, though it differs by company. You can improve your auto insurance score by checking your credit reports for errors, managing credit responsibly, and building a long credit history.

Is car insurance cheaper if you have a good credit score? ›

Drivers with better credit tend to pay lower rates, so improving your credit could lower your premium. However, your premium will only be impacted if you live in a state that allows credit to be used as a rating factor and if you are with a company that uses credit-based insurance scores.

Does credit score affect car insurance Geico? ›

Delaney Simchuk, Car Insurance Writer

Yes, Geico does use your credit score as a factor when determining your car insurance rates, as do most major insurers.

What factors impact auto insurance premiums? ›

Factors That Affect Car Insurance Rates the Most
  • State requirements. Your state of residence is one of the factors that affect car insurance rates the most, as premiums for state-minimum coverage vary by up to 318%. ...
  • Age. ...
  • Car make and model. ...
  • High-risk violations. ...
  • Yearly mileage. ...
  • Credit history. ...
  • Driving record. ...
  • Zip code.

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