If you’re adding some patio containers or window boxes to your home, be sure that you know which flowers are perfect for hot, sunny spots and which grow best in the shade. See our lists of the best flowers for sun versus shade so that youcan choose the right plants based on your window’s sunexposure!
Why Choose WindowBoxes?
Window boxes are great for houses and apartments alike! Growing plants in window boxes put them at eye level, which gives a different perspective than having them in yourgarden.
From the inside, the plants will become part of your view of the outdoors. And from the outside, the plants and containers become part ofthearchitecture.
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What Flowers to Plant in WindowBoxes
Wondering what to plant? Petunias, geraniums, zinnias, nasturtiums, and begonias are good choices for main-theme flowers. Fill in with things like inch plant, ivy, euonymus, heather, or vinca, which will cascade over the edge of the box. Impatiens do well in shady locations. More subtle choices include coleus, heliotrope, andsalvia. Window boxes look their best if they’re packed withplants!
Experienced gardeners can train climbing vines around the window frame for an ensemble effect.Connoisseurs may choose to add topiary forms as a focal point. Ivy or creeping fig topiariesor other identifiable shapes can capture theimagination.
![The Best Flowers and Plants for Window Boxes: The Complete List! (2) The Best Flowers and Plants for Window Boxes: The Complete List! (2)](https://i0.wp.com/www.almanac.com/sites/default/files/users/Catherine%20Boeckmann/flower-box-466049_1920_full_width.jpg)
Selecting Plants for Your SunExposure
Above all, the most important considerations are sun exposure and the way your window box faces. The leaves of shade-lovers will get scorched in the high light levels of a south or west-facing wall; plants that thrive in full sun will grow tall and leggy in a northernexposure.
Window Box Flowers for FullSun
(for a sunny, hot, south or west-facingwindow)
Upright |
artemesia |
dusty miller |
lavender |
marigold |
miniature rose |
opal and bush basil |
ornamental pepper |
periwinkle |
rosemary |
rose-scented geranium |
salvia |
Trailing |
sweet potato vine |
dwarf soapwort |
‘Homestead Purple’ verbena |
nasturtium |
peppermint-scented geranium |
petunia |
pink |
prostrate rosemary |
setcreasea |
strawberry |
sweet marjoram |
thyme |
Climbing |
Carolina jessamine |
golden hop |
honeysuckle |
jasmine |
miniature climbing rose |
moon vine |
![The Best Flowers and Plants for Window Boxes: The Complete List! (3) The Best Flowers and Plants for Window Boxes: The Complete List! (3)](https://i0.wp.com/www.almanac.com/sites/default/files/users/Catherine%20Boeckmann/coleus_full_width.jpg)
Window Box Flowers forShade
(for a shady, cool, north-facingwindow)
Upright |
astilbe |
cardinal flower |
coleus |
English daisy |
fern (maidenhair, tassel, Boston, asparagus) |
garden heliotrope |
hosta |
impatiens |
Johnny-jump-up |
lamb’s ears |
lemon balm |
lenten rose |
mophead hydrangea |
pansy |
parsley |
snapdragon |
tropical houseplant |
wax begonia |
Trailing |
creeping myrtle |
fuchsia |
peppermint |
clematis |
variegated English or Algerian ivy |
inch plant (tradescantia) |
Climbing |
clematis |
trumpet vine |
![The Best Flowers and Plants for Window Boxes: The Complete List! (4) The Best Flowers and Plants for Window Boxes: The Complete List! (4)](https://i0.wp.com/www.almanac.com/sites/default/files/users/Catherine%20Boeckmann/shutterstock_637322623_full_width.jpg)
FloweringBulbs
Often overlooked for window boxes are foolproof flowering bulbs. Whether you do a fall planting of miniature daffodils, snowdrops, or hyacinths for springtime bloom, or you do a late-spring planting of lilies, alliums, or dwarf gladiolus for summertime bloom, be sure to tuck a few bulbs and corms into your window boxes for addedimpact.
Vegetables andHerbs
If you’ve got an accessible location, try planting edibles—plant herbs like sage, chives, thyme, and mint. Just open the kitchen window when you need some freshherbs!
Cherry tomatoes, lettuce, and kale mixed with marigoldswill do nicely in a window box, too. Like flowers, they will need water every couple of days and fertilizer every two weeks. (Note: since a window box is just a breeze away from your living quarters, you might want to avoid aromatic fertilizers like fish emulsion.) Be sure to cultivate the soil regularly so that the water will penetrate throughout rather than justrunoff.
Wood, Metal, or Plastic WindowBoxes?
There are many window boxes or troughs sold in garden centers that can be easily mounted or hung on a balcony or window ledge. These days, they tend to beplastic.
For a house, a wooden window boxcan easily be custom-built to fit the length and width of a windowsill, so wood remains the medium of choice. Its life can be extended significantly by simply using the box as a holder for a metal or plastic planter or several potted plants. Wood is also the easiest to mount to your house.A word of caution here—do not set the box directly against the siding of your house. Leave an inch or two of breathing space so moisture does not buildup. Ensure the box is securely fastened to your house, too, as you don’t want a strong breeze to send itflying!
Tips for Window BoxCare
- Good drainage is essential. Choose window boxes that already have drainage holes, or drill some yourself. It’s important that the soil not stay oversaturated, as this could lead to rootrot.
- Use a standard potting mix from your garden center, or mix your own using soil, coconut coir, sawdust, sand, and a little bonemeal. Add compost if growing edible plants. Fill the box to within an inch of the top.It’s important to use enoughgood potting soil around the plants so they sitfirmly.
- Water and mix thoroughly. Add more soil if it has settled, and water and mixsomemore.
- Make sure to water and fertilize often. Window boxes that are in full sun will dry outquickly!
- Don’t be afraid to replace plants that have finished blooming with others that arefresh!
Do you live in an apartment building or condo?See how to start a balcony, rooftop, or terrace garden!