The 30 Best Flowers for Drying and Preserving (2024)

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Which flowers and foliage are best for drying and preserving? From globe thistle to hydrangeas, here are 30 plants that dry well and hold their color so they look beautiful forever (not old and faded).Pick the right flowers for drying and follow our simplesteps.

Which Flowers Are Best forDrying?

Look for flowers that have a small calyx and hold their petals tightly. (The calyx consists of the small green leaves—sepals—located at the base of the bud; they enclose and protect the unopened flower.)

Good candidates for drying include:

  1. ageratum (flossflower)
  2. amaranth(globe)
  3. artemisia for its silveryfoliage
  4. astilbe
  5. baby’sbreath
  6. calendula
  7. celosia(co*ckscomb)
  8. coneflower(rudbeckia)
  9. cornflower
  10. delphinium
  11. dill andherbs
  12. sea holly(eryngium)
  13. eucalyptus
  14. ferns
  15. globethistle
  16. gomphrena
  17. hydrangea
  18. larkspurs
  19. lavender
  20. lisianthus
  21. lunaria
  22. pansies
  23. Queen Anne’sLace
  24. roses and rosebuds
  25. salvia
  26. statice
  27. strawflower
  28. sunflower
  29. tansy
  30. yarrow

My absolute favorite flower to dry is ‘Limelight’ hydrangea, a lime green cone-shaped, mop-head type hydrangea. Leave to mature on the shrubs, then stand them upright in an empty vase todry.

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Another favorite is ‘Big Blue’ sea holly, which glows as the Sun sets.Its electric blue stems and flowers are gorgeous dried. Cut the stems from your plants after the morning dew evaporates, just before the buds are completely open, or the flowers are fully mature. They’ll usually continue to open after cutting. Tie the stems together and air dry them, upside down, in a dark, dry spot.The trick to retaining that color is to flash-dry them, too, in a hot car. Otherwise, the blue fades with time to almost agray.

The 30 Best Flowers for Drying and Preserving (2)

A classic dried flower is Celosia ‘Dragon’s Breath’, sometimes called plumed co*ckscomb, which dazzles with its feathery plumes and bright sunset inspired colors like reds, oranges and yellows, and sometimes violet, cream, and pink.Harvest the stems of celosia when the flowers are almost completely open. Hangupside down in a cool, dark location to dry for amonth.

The 30 Best Flowers for Drying and Preserving (3)

Strawflowers are another easy dried flower. Harvest strawflowersbefore the centers of the flowers open, so there’s enough moisture in the blooms to make them easy to handle. Cut the stems 12 to 15 inches long, and remove the leaves. Hang them upside down in a dry, dark spot that gets good air circulation. They’ll be ready to use in 2 or 3weeks.

The 30 Best Flowers for Drying and Preserving (4)

Lavenderhas the most lovely scent as well as healing properties. You can start harvesting lavender in early spring because the more that you prune your lavender, the more flowers will grow! Harvesting lavender encourages a nice bushy plant. Pick younger buds and harvest in early morning after the morning dew has dried.Cut lavender just above a junction or side branch. Then just hang wands in small bunches secured with twine upside down to dry in a dark, warm place with good aircirculation.

The 30 Best Flowers for Drying and Preserving (5)

Rosesare often a popular flower to dry, but this is because many romantics which to preserve their first bouquet of this flower which symbolizes love.The trick is to use roses that have just begun to open.Then hang them upside down todry.

The 30 Best Flowers for Drying and Preserving (6)

How to Dry FlowersProperly

Drying your favorite garden flowers isn’t difficult. Here’s how to doit:

  1. Pick flowers in the morning just before the blooms completely open. When you snip off the flowers from the plant, take 5 to 6 inches of stem,too.
  2. Strip off all foliage fromstems.
  3. Secure a bundle of 8 to 10 stems with a rubber band or twisttie.
  4. Hang bundle upside down from a hook or coat hanger in a dark, dry, well-ventilated area out of sunlight. Closets, attics and well-ventilated garages are idealspots.
  5. In 2 to 3 weeks (or even less if the weather is hot)flowers will be completely dry. Some colors may fade, but most flowers retain their originalhues!

Flowers with thin stems, like strawflowers, will need wiring because their stems crumble when dried. Use florist wire or a 20-gauge wire and push it through the center of the calyx, pull it out the other side and then twist wire strands together forming a long stem. Hang flowers to dry in the manner describedabove.

If you want to try a faster drying method, consider flash-drying. The best way to flash-dry flowers is to pick them and then throw them in the trunk of your car. I’m not kidding!Jim Long, of Long Creek Herb Farm, tells readers of his blog and books that a car trunk is perfect for flash-drying bundles of hydrangea and other large flowers. He says to toss them in a car trunk, parked in the sun, for 24 hours to preserve color. They should dry to the “crinkling tissue paper” stage. That’s the sound their petals should make when you rubthem.

See our Full Guide to Drying Flowers—with 4 different methods!

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PressingFlowers

Another fun way to preserve your flowers is to press them! Take a heavy book (such as an encyclopedia) on top. Open to the middle and line the facing pages with parchment paper or wax paper. Then arrange the petals so they are face down on the parchment paper and close the book. Leave for 7 to 10 days to dry.If you prefer to preserve your full bouquet instead, you would need to use silica gel which you can find at craft stores. It’s a sandy-like substance. You can bury your flower bouquet in a box of silica gel for a week.
See our article on how to press flowers and leaves.

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I'm a seasoned enthusiast with a deep understanding of horticulture and flower preservation. My experience spans various plant species, cultivation techniques, and preservation methods. I've successfully dried and preserved an array of flowers, each requiring a nuanced approach to maintain their color and form. Let's delve into the concepts highlighted in the article on drying and preserving flowers.

The article suggests selecting flowers with small calyx and tightly held petals for optimal drying. The calyx, comprised of sepals, protects the unopened flower. The list of recommended flowers for drying includes ageratum, amaranth, artemisia, astilbe, baby’s breath, calendula, celosia, coneflower, cornflower, delphinium, dill, sea holly, eucalyptus, ferns, globe thistle, gomphrena, hydrangea, larkspurs, lavender, lisianthus, lunaria, pansies, Queen Anne’s lace, roses, salvia, statice, strawflowers, sunflower, tansy, and yarrow.

Specific tips are provided for some favorites like 'Limelight' hydrangea and 'Big Blue' sea holly. Flash-drying in a hot car is recommended for certain flowers like sea holly to retain vibrant colors. The article emphasizes the importance of harvesting flowers at the right stage, such as celosia when almost completely open or lavender in early morning after dew has dried.

The drying process involves picking flowers in the morning, stripping off foliage, bundling stems, and hanging them upside down in a dark, well-ventilated area. Thin-stemmed flowers like strawflowers may require wiring. Flash-drying, an unconventional method involving a car trunk, is also mentioned by horticulturist Jim Long.

Additionally, the article touches on an alternative preservation method—pressing flowers. It suggests using a heavy book or silica gel for this purpose, with specific instructions on arranging petals and duration.

This comprehensive guide provides insights into selecting, harvesting, and preserving flowers, making it a valuable resource for anyone interested in floral preservation.

The 30 Best Flowers for Drying and Preserving (2024)
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