Tax Deductions For RV Owners - A Fulltime RVer's Personal Experience And Advice (2024)

This post may contain affiliate links. If you buy thru these links, we may earn a commission at no additional cost to you.

Before we know it, our least favorite time of year will be coming around again: April 15th, the deadline to file your taxes!

There’s nothing wrong with paying taxes. Our country is one of the best places in the world to live — thanks to what our taxes do for us. On the other hand, there’s no reason to give Uncle Sam any more money than he’s entitled to, right?

The purchase of an RV is a large investment for most families. One thing that may help soften the blow to your budget is the fact that your RV purchase will be partially offset by some very helpful tax deductions that are completely legal and fully supported by the IRS.

Yes, even Uncle Sam tries to help when he can.

The RV As A Second Home Tax Deduction

Most RV owners buy their rigs with an RV loan provided by some sort of financial institution. In turn, when you get a loan you are charged interest. In most cases, interest paid on a loan is not an acceptable deduction.

Most loans (like car loans, credit cards, and unsecured loans) don’t meet the requirements necessary for them to be deducted.

So is an RV loan tax deductible?

Generally, no.

The only loan interest payments that are acceptable tax deductions today are home mortgage interest payments. Your mortgage holder will supply you with the needed information to determine what portion of your monthly payment went toward the finance charge, or interest portion of the loan.

Now, this is where your RV comes into the picture…

Owners of “second homes” may also deduct the interest portion of their payment on that dwelling as well. And yes, your RV qualifies as a second home.

There are a few basic requirements that must be met to claim your RV as a second home. For example, it must have on-board permanently mounted sleeping, eating, and bathroom facilities. The point being: throwing a bed roll into your van doesn’t make it a motorhome.

5 Other Legitimate Tax Deductions For RV Owners

Here are 5 more RV tax deductions that you can take as an RV owner:

#1 – A loan on your travel trailer or fifth wheel does qualify for the interest deduction, while unfortunately the loan on the truck used to tow it doesn’t. Apparently, the government doesn’t see the point in moving your second home to new locations.

#2 – A portion of your RV’s vehicle registration can be another tax savings. In some states that don’t have personal property taxes, the annual vehicle registration contains both a portion based on the weight of the vehicle and a portion based on the value. The portion that relates to the value is a tax-deductible expense.

#3 – You may even be able to deduct a portion of the sales tax you paid on a new motorhome or RV trailer that you purchased during the past year, too. There’s a worksheet on your tax form that will determine how much you’re allowed to deduct. This is a one-time deduction, but with the sizable investment of an RV, sales tax is a large piece of your purchase price. Getting some of that back in the spring will be helpful for sure.

#4 – If you happen to be a business owner (even if yours is a small home-operated business), and your business requires you to travel or work out of your RV on a regular basis, then you can move into another whole world of tax deductions known as business expenses.

#5 – There is no better way to save money on your taxes than to be in business for yourself. Any expenses related to operating your business come right off the top, reducing your net taxable income by the total amount of the expense. If your RV is primarily used to entertain and build relationships with other businesses, or is used to transport your company’s staff from one job location to another, you may find at least some (and possibly most) of the cost of owning your RV will be classified as a business expense. Of course, any percentage of its use that is personal in nature wouldn’t be an allowable deduction.

This IRS 1040 Worksheet (.pdf) shows you the various tax deductions that are allowed on your income tax concerning RVs.

The Bottom Line…

You should consult with your personal accountant or a tax specialist to find out exactly how you can make your RV work for you.

You may find it surprising how many hobbies can be turned into profitable businesses — all wrapped around the RV lifestyle!

Even More RV Tax Deductions

In addition to the links I’ve included above, here aresome otherresources to help you find additional tax deductions for RV owners:

Tax Deductions For RV Owners - A Fulltime RVer's Personal Experience And Advice (4)

Curtis

I’ve been involved in RVing for over 50 years — including camping, building, repairing, and even selling RVs and motorhomes. I’ve owned, used, and repaired almost every class and style of RV ever made. I do all of my own repair work. My other interests include cooking, living with an aging dog, and dealing with diabetic issues. If you can combine a grease monkey with a computer geek, throw in a touch of information nut and organization freak, combined with a little bit of storyteller… you’ve got a good idea of who I am. To date, I’ve shared my RV knowledge in over 300 articles here at The Fun Times Guide! Many of them have over 25K shares.

Tax Deductions For RV Owners - A Fulltime RVer's Personal Experience And Advice (2024)

FAQs

What RV expenses are tax deductible? ›

For those who have taken out a loan to acquire an RV, the interest you pay on that loan could be deductible as well because it's considered a second residence by federal standards. The majority of recreational vehicles are eligible as long as they have “sleeping, cooking, and toilet facilities” permanently attached.

How do I claim RV interest on my taxes? ›

To do this, your RV will need to qualify as either a primary or secondary home. Then, your RV loan is treated as effectively the mortgage on your home. This qualifies you to deduct the interest that accrues on your RV loan. Most RVs meet the requirements for a home defined by the IRS.

Can you write off a trailer on your taxes? ›

Whether you're in the market for a Mobile Office Trailer, Mobile Command Center, heavy-duty dump trailer, 5th wheel gooseneck trailer,mobile restroom trailers, or emergency shower trailers, you may qualify for the Section 179 Tax Deduction if you use your new trailer for commercial use for more than 50% of the time.

What is the IRS depreciation life of an RV? ›

Therefore, based on your facts and representations, the RV's having actual unloaded weights of less than 13,000 pounds are 3-year property as defined by section 168(c)(2)(A) of the Code, and the RV's having actual unloaded weights of 13,000 pounds or more are 5-year property as defined by section 168(c)(2)(B).

Can you write off an RV if you live in it? ›

For federal tax purposes, a boat or a recreational vehicle can be either your main or secondary residence, entitling you to take advantage of the same tax deductions as a homeowner of a typical house.

What can I write off on my taxes? ›

If you itemize, you can deduct these expenses:
  • Bad debts.
  • Canceled debt on home.
  • Capital losses.
  • Donations to charity.
  • Gains from sale of your home.
  • Gambling losses.
  • Home mortgage interest.
  • Income, sales, real estate and personal property taxes.

How do I write off an RV purchase? ›

RV's are depreciated over 5 years or you may be able to take the section 179 deduction. To qualify for a section 179 deduction you must use the RV more than 50% for business and would have had to purchased it or converted it to business during the tax year.

How do I deduct RV interest without 1098? ›

If you don't receive a 1098, then you'll report this on Schedule A, line 8b.
  1. You'll need to provide your lender's information, including their taxpayer identification number.
  2. If this isn't provided on your lender's statements, then you'll need to request that they send you a completed Form W-9.

What is the Section 179 deduction? ›

Section 179 of the IRC allows businesses to take an immediate deduction for business expenses related to depreciable assets such as equipment, vehicles, and software. This allows businesses to lower their current-year tax liability rather than capitalizing an asset and depreciating it over time in future tax years.

Are there tax benefits to owning an RV? ›

Is an RV a Tax Write-Off? Yes, your RV can be a tax write-off, no matter how long you've owned it. New and used RVs are both eligible for tax deductions in many states. If your RV is your home, certain deductions may also apply.

What state has the lowest RV tax? ›

What States Have No Sales Tax on RVs. There are currently five states that have no sales tax at all. These are Alaska, Delaware, Montana, New Hampshire, and Oregon. The states with the lowest combined state and local sales tax rates are Hawaii, Wyoming, Wisconsin, and Maine.

How do you depreciate a travel trailer for taxes? ›

A quick overview of how RVs depreciate by type; class A RVs have an average depreciation of 36% after 5 years, class B (trailers and fifth wheels) RVs have an average depreciation of 37% after 5 years, while class c RVs have an average depreciation of 38% after 5 years.

What type of RV depreciates the most? ›

What RV holds its value the best? Among the three main types of RVs, Class C vehicles generally hold their value best. Class A and Class B RV depreciation tends to happen slightly more quickly. If you're interested in a camper you can tow, fifth-wheel campers generally depreciate more quickly than standard RVs.

Can I write off the depreciation of my RV? ›

To qualify for the Section 179 deduction, the motorhome must meet certain criteria laid out in the tax code and regulations. The costs of the RV that exceed the deduction limit can typically be depreciated over a specified period.

What is Section 179 for RV? ›

RV rentals only qualify for Section 179 deductions if used more than 50% for business. If you don't have more than 50% business use, you can still depreciate the RV based on the percentage of business use. This is if you report the activity on Schedule C and have active participation.

Can you write off an RV as a business expense? ›

Section 179 of the Internal Revenue Code (IRC) allows business owners to deduct the cost of qualifying business equipment, including certain motorhomes and RVs, in the year the property is placed in service. This deduction can be particularly valuable for small business owners who use RVs for business purposes.

Does the IRS consider an RV a home? ›

According to the IRS, if your boat or RV has sleeping, cooking and toilet facilities, it can qualify as a second home for taxes. However, it might be a surprise that the write-offs in 2023 are more limited than in the past.

Is an RV considered a vehicle for depreciation? ›

Like all vehicles, RVs depreciate over time.

Top Articles
Latest Posts
Article information

Author: Roderick King

Last Updated:

Views: 6031

Rating: 4 / 5 (51 voted)

Reviews: 90% of readers found this page helpful

Author information

Name: Roderick King

Birthday: 1997-10-09

Address: 3782 Madge Knoll, East Dudley, MA 63913

Phone: +2521695290067

Job: Customer Sales Coordinator

Hobby: Gunsmithing, Embroidery, Parkour, Kitesurfing, Rock climbing, Sand art, Beekeeping

Introduction: My name is Roderick King, I am a cute, splendid, excited, perfect, gentle, funny, vivacious person who loves writing and wants to share my knowledge and understanding with you.