How to make glue using gymmy bear
Just how mighty can gummy bears be? Can they glue bricks together? Check this video for theanswer!
Safetyprecautions
Conduct the experiment under adult supervisiononly.
Equipment
- three packs of gummybears;
- glassbowl;
- waterbath;
- twobricks;
- paintbrush.
Step-by-stepinstructions
Empty three packs of gummy bears into a glass bowl and melt them in a water bath. When they turn into a thick, viscous mass, use a paintbrush to apply this mass to a brick. Press with a second brick and wait 2 minutes for the “glue” to harden. The bricks are cementedtogether!
Processdescription
Gummy bears contain gelatin, an additive derived from an animal protein known as collagen. It is used as a thickener or gelling agent in foods, medicines, and cosmetics. When introduced to water, gelatin granules swell and increase in volume. If the swollen gelatin is heated to approximately 50°C, it will melt to form either a liquid or a viscous mass depending on concentration. Gelatin is capable of acting as an adhesive. Moreover, gummy bears contain glucose syrup (usually up to 43% glucose), which contributes to their adhesive properties. When heated, the gummy bears form a viscous, stickymass.
The interactions between an adhesive and the surfaces it connects vary in accordance with theirstructures:
van der Waals – intermolecular forces arising due to interactions between the molecules’ dipole moments and polarization of the electron shells;
Chemical – the formation of various chemical bonds between surfaceatoms;
Electrostatic – the interaction of differentcharges;
Diffuse – mutual permeation of the adhesive and the surface into eachother.
Dozens of experiments you can do at home
One of the most exciting and ambitious home-chemistry educational projects
The Royal Society of Chemistry