Contents
- 1 English
- 1.1 Etymology
- 1.2 Pronunciation
- 1.3 Noun
- 1.3.1 Derived terms
- 1.3.2 Translations
- 1.4 Verb
- 1.4.1 Antonyms
- 1.4.2 Derived terms
- 1.4.3 Translations
- 1.5 See also
- 1.6 Anagrams
- 2 Afrikaans
- 2.1 Etymology
- 2.2 Pronunciation
- 2.3 Noun
- 2.3.1 Derived terms
- 3 French
- 3.1 Etymology
- 3.2 Pronunciation
- 3.3 Verb
- 3.3.1 Conjugation
- 3.3.2 Related terms
- 3.4 Further reading
- 3.5 Anagrams
- 4 Indonesian
- 4.1 Etymology
- 4.2 Pronunciation
- 4.3 Noun
- 4.3.1 Derived terms
- 4.4 Further reading
English[edit]
solder on Wikipedia
.png "solder - Wiktionary, the free dictionary (3)")
Etymology[edit]
From Middle English souder, soudere, soudur (noun), from Old French soldure, soudeure (noun), from Old French souder, solder (“to solder”, verb) (> Middle English souden (“to solder”)), from Latin solidāre, present active infinitive of solidō (“make solid”).
Pronunciation[edit]
- (UK) enPR: sŏlʹdə(r), sōlʹdə(r); IPA(key): /ˈsɒl.də(ɹ)/, /ˈsəʊl.də(ɹ)/
- (Canada, General American) enPR: sŏdʹər, sōʹdər, sôʹdər; IPA(key): /ˈsɑd.ɚ/, /ˈsoʊ.dɚ/, (now rare) /ˈsɔ.dɚ/
Noun[edit]
solder (countable and uncountable, plural solders)
- Any of various easily-melted alloys, commonly of tin and lead, that are used to mend, coat, or join metal objects, usually small.
1991, John H. Lau, Solder Joint Reliability: Theory and Applications, Springer Science & Business Media, →ISBN, page 225:
...the packaging of electronic components has moved from technology that used solder predominantly as an electrical connection (plated through-hole) to technology that uses solder as both a mechanical and electrical connection (surface mount technology)...
- Figuratively, circ*mstances or emotions that strongly bond things or persons together in analogy to solder that joins metals.
Derived terms[edit]
Translations[edit]
any of various alloys that are used to join small pieces of metal together
- Albanian: please add this translation if you can
- Arabic: please add this translation if you can
- Armenian: զոդ(hy) (zod)
- Azerbaijani: lehim
- Basque: eztainu(eu)
- Bulgarian: припой(bg)m (pripoj)
- Chinese:
- Czech: pájka(cs)f
- Danish: loddemetaln
- Dutch: soldeersel(nl)n
- Esperanto: luto(eo), lutalojo
- Finnish: juote, juotemetalli, juotostina(fi)
- French: soudure(fr)f
- Galician: soldaf
- Georgian: სარჩილი (sarčili)
- German: Lötmetalln, Lot(de)n, Lötdrahtm, Lötzinn(de)n
- Greek: συγκολλώ(el) (sygkolló)
- Gujarati: રેણ (reṇ)
- Hebrew: לחם(he)m (lákham)
- Hungarian: forrasz(hu), forraszanyag, forrasztóanyag
- Icelandic: lóðmálmurm, lóðtinn, brasmálmurm, loðningarefnin
- Irish: sádarm
- Japanese: 半田 (はんだ, handa)
- Kazakh: дәнекер (däneker)
- Khmer: សំណផ្សារ (sɑmnphsaa)
- Korean: 땜납(ko) (ttaemnap)
- Latvian: lodef
- Macedonian: лемm (lem)
- Maori: piuta, tūhoto
- Mongolian: please add this translation if you can
- Nepali: please add this translation if you can
- Norwegian:
- Bokmål: loddemetalln, loddetråd
- Nynorsk: loddemetalln, loddetrådm
- Persian: لحیم(fa) (lahim)
- Polish: cyna(pl)f, spoiwo lutowniczen (formal), lut(pl)m
- Portuguese: solda(pt)f
- Russian: припо́й(ru)m (pripój)
- Serbo-Croatian: lem(sh)m
- Spanish: estaño para soldarm, estaño(es)m
- Thai: โลหะบัดกรี
- Tibetan: ཚ་ལ (tsha la)
- Turkish: lehim(tr)
- Vietnamese: please add this translation if you can
- Welsh: sodorm, sodr(cy)m
Verb[edit]
solder (third-person singular simple present solders, present participle soldering, simple past and past participle soldered)
- to join items together, or to coat them with solder
- (figuratively) to join things as if with solder.
2013, Elizabeth Burton-Phillips, Mum, Can You Lend Me Twenty Quid?: What drugs did to my family, Little, Brown Book Group, →ISBN, page 137?:
In the days that followed Nick's death I was in severe shock. I was shattered both physically and emotionally... I seemed to be living in slow motion, waiting for the fragmented parts of my body and mind to solder themselves together.
Antonyms[edit]
Derived terms[edit]
Translations[edit]
to join with solder
- Arabic: please add this translation if you can
- Armenian: զոդել(hy) (zodel)
- Azerbaijani: lehimləmək, lehim vurmaq
- Bulgarian: запоя́вам (zapojávam), споя́вам(bg) (spojávam)
- Catalan: soldar(ca)
- Chinese:
- Czech: pájet, letovat
- Danish: lodde
- Dutch: solderen(nl)
- Esperanto: luti(eo)
- Finnish: juottaa(fi)
- French: souder(fr)
- Georgian: please add this translation if you can
- German: löten(de)
- Gujarati: રેણ કરવું (reṇ karvũ)
- Hebrew: הלחים(he) (hilkhím)
- Hindi: please add this translation if you can
- Hungarian: forraszt(hu)
- Icelandic: lóða, brasa, sjóða saman, kveikja(is), kveikja saman
- Irish: sádráil
- Italian: saldare(it)
- Japanese: はんだづけする (handazuke suru)
- Kazakh: дәнекерлеу (dänekerleu)
- Khmer: ផ្សារ(km) (phsaa)
- Korean: 납땜하다 (napttaemhada)
- Latin: plumbō(la)
- Latvian: lodēt
- Macedonian: леми (lemi)
- Maori: tūhoto
- Norwegian:
- Persian: لحیم کردن (lahim kardan)
- Piedmontese: saldé
- Polish: lutować(pl)impf
- Portuguese: soldar(pt)
- Quechua: chapiy
- Romanian: suda(ro)
- Russian: пая́ть(ru)impf (pajátʹ), припая́ть(ru)pf (pripajátʹ), спая́ть(ru)pf (spajátʹ)
- Serbo-Croatian: zalemiti(sh)
- Spanish: soldar(es)
- Swedish: löda(sv)
- Thai: บัดกรี(th) (bàt-grii)
- Tibetan: ཚ་ལ་བཏང (tsha la btang)
- Turkish: lehimlemek(tr)
- Ukrainian: пая́тиimpf (pajáty)
- Vietnamese: hàn(vi)
- Welsh: sodro(cy)
- Yiddish: לייטן (leytn)
See also[edit]
Anagrams[edit]
Afrikaans[edit]
Etymology[edit]
From Dutch zolder, from Middle Dutch solre, solder, from Old Dutch *solari, *soleri, from Latin sōlārium.
Pronunciation[edit]
Noun[edit]
solder (plural solders, diminutive soldertjie)
Derived terms[edit]
French[edit]
Etymology[edit]
Pronunciation[edit]
Verb[edit]
solder
- to close (a deal)
- (finance) to settle, to pay off (debt)
- to sell at sales, to have a sale
- (reflexive, ~ par) to end up (in), to result (in)
Conjugation[edit]
Conjugation of solder (see also Appendix:French verbs)
| infinitive | simple | solder | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| compound | avoir + past participle | ||||||
| present participle or gerund1 | simple | soldant /sɔl.dɑ̃/ | |||||
| compound | ayant + past participle | ||||||
| past participle | soldé /sɔl.de/ | ||||||
| singular | plural | ||||||
| first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
| indicative | je (j’) | tu | il, elle, on | nous | vous | ils, elles | |
| (simple tenses) | present | solde /sɔld/ | soldes /sɔld/ | solde /sɔld/ | soldons /sɔl.dɔ̃/ | soldez /sɔl.de/ | soldent /sɔld/ |
| imperfect | soldais /sɔl.dɛ/ | soldais /sɔl.dɛ/ | soldait /sɔl.dɛ/ | soldions /sɔl.djɔ̃/ | soldiez /sɔl.dje/ | soldaient /sɔl.dɛ/ | |
| past historic2 | soldai /sɔl.de/ | soldas /sɔl.da/ | solda /sɔl.da/ | soldâmes /sɔl.dam/ | soldâtes /sɔl.dat/ | soldèrent /sɔl.dɛʁ/ | |
| future | solderai /sɔl.də.ʁe/ | solderas /sɔl.də.ʁa/ | soldera /sɔl.də.ʁa/ | solderons /sɔl.də.ʁɔ̃/ | solderez /sɔl.də.ʁe/ | solderont /sɔl.də.ʁɔ̃/ | |
| conditional | solderais /sɔl.də.ʁɛ/ | solderais /sɔl.də.ʁɛ/ | solderait /sɔl.də.ʁɛ/ | solderions /sɔl.də.ʁjɔ̃/ | solderiez /sɔl.də.ʁje/ | solderaient /sɔl.də.ʁɛ/ | |
| (compound tenses) | present perfect | present indicative of avoir + past participle | |||||
| pluperfect | imperfect indicative of avoir + past participle | ||||||
| past anterior2 | past historic of avoir + past participle | ||||||
| future perfect | future of avoir + past participle | ||||||
| conditional perfect | conditional of avoir + past participle | ||||||
| subjunctive | que je (j’) | que tu | qu’il, qu’elle | que nous | que vous | qu’ils, qu’elles | |
| (simple tenses) | present | solde /sɔld/ | soldes /sɔld/ | solde /sɔld/ | soldions /sɔl.djɔ̃/ | soldiez /sɔl.dje/ | soldent /sɔld/ |
| imperfect2 | soldasse /sɔl.das/ | soldasses /sɔl.das/ | soldât /sɔl.da/ | soldassions /sɔl.da.sjɔ̃/ | soldassiez /sɔl.da.sje/ | soldassent /sɔl.das/ | |
| (compound tenses) | past | present subjunctive of avoir + past participle | |||||
| pluperfect2 | imperfect subjunctive of avoir + past participle | ||||||
| imperative | – | – | – | ||||
| simple | — | solde /sɔld/ | — | soldons /sɔl.dɔ̃/ | soldez /sɔl.de/ | — | |
| compound | — | simple imperative of avoir + past participle | — | simple imperative of avoir + past participle | simple imperative of avoir + past participle | — | |
| 1 The French gerund is usable only with the preposition en. | |||||||
2 In less formal writing or speech, these tenses may be found to have been replaced in the following way:
(Christopher Kendris [1995], Master the Basics: French, pp. 77, 78, 79, 81). | |||||||
Related terms[edit]
Further reading[edit]
- “solder”, in Trésor de la langue française informatisé [Digitized Treasury of the French Language], 2012.
Anagrams[edit]
Indonesian[edit]
Etymology[edit]
From Dutch soldeer, from Old French soldure, soudeure (noun), from Old French souder, solder (“to solder”, verb) (> Middle English souden (“to solder”)), from Latin solidāre, present active infinitive of solidō (“make solid”).
Pronunciation[edit]
Noun[edit]
solder-solder
- solder: any of various easily-melted alloys, commonly of tin and lead, that are used to mend, coat, or join metal objects, usually small.
- Synonym: patri
Derived terms[edit]
Further reading[edit]
- “solder” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Language Development and Fostering Agency — Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic Indonesia, 2016.
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