Section 7: Safety (2024)

BOATS ANDLIFERAFTS- The ship carries eight automatic-release, self-inflatingliferafts. They are in cradles on the 02 deck forward, four on each side. The forward-most carries 16 people while the after three carry 25 persons each. The rafts are numbered 1-8 with the even numbers on the port side and the odd on the starboard. All personnel aboard are assigned to one of theliferafts(see station card attached to your bunk for raft assignment).

There is a rescue boat located on the starboard side. This boat can be quickly deployed and would be used by the Rescue Squad in an emergency, such as "man overboard". Please do not tamper with this or any other safety equipment. If you have questions about any of the equipment ask a crew member.

EMERGENCY DRILLS- A fire and abandon ship drill must be held within 24 hours of leaving port and once every seven days thereafter, by Coast Guard regulation. Fire and abandon ship station bills are posted throughout the ship. Individual billet numbers and responsibilities are posted on small cards near each bunk. For convenience individual billet numbers also correspond to cup and glass numbers. There are two U.S. Coast Guard-approved "personal flotation devices" (lifejackets) in each stateroom for the occupants. Additional lifejackets are stored in the labs. Upon room assignment, all scientists should familiarize themselves with their fire and boat stations, memorize their billet numbers, and learn where their lifejackets are stored and how to wear them properly. Lifejackets are to be worn during all drills.

With the captain's permission, the chief scientist may assign a "skeleton watch" to remain in the lab during fire and boat drills. Proper dress (i.e., long pants, hats, shoes, shirt, etc.) is required at all drills. Bare feet, flip-flops, and shower shoes are unsafe on deck.

Life rafts are for emergency use only.Roger Revellecarries 64 cold water survival suits, which are in the staterooms.

MEDICAL MATTERS- The ability of the ship to handle medical emergencies is limited. There are first aid kits, a stocked sick bay, officers have limited first aid training and help can be summoned by Internet. The best course of action is to prevent emergencies.

To this end:

  • Do not try to disguise or pass over any abnormal conditions you may have, especially any which might erupt suddenly and require treatment.
  • Prevent injuries by thinking safety all the time. Watch for dangerous situations - fix them or bring them to the attention of someone who can.

Roger Revellecurrently participates in the UNOLS contracted medical advisory service to provide medical assistance via Internet.

PERSONAL FLOTATION DEVICES- You will find your lifejacket in your assigned room. It should be equipped with a whistle on a lanyard and a waterproof light. All lifejackets also have reflective patches attached front and back near the shoulders. Lifejackets are important safety devices; they should not be left about the ship, used as cushions or pillows, etc. If there is a problem with your lifejacket or it is missing notify the mate on watch who will plan to take care of the problem. Work vests and hard hats are provided by the ship and are in the aft section of the main lab. These vests must be worn when the safety lines are down or if you are involved in over-the-side handling of equipment. Hard hats are required by anyone involved in any operation with loads lifted overhead or wires/cables under tension.

A limited number of "mustang" cold-weather work suits/PFDs is available, as is a limited supply of foul weather gear.

SHIPBOARD SAFETY- Seagoing operations are by nature hazardous. Strict compliance with safety at-sea precautions is necessary to prevent injury to personnel and damage to the ship.

There should be someone in the lab whenever deck evolutions are being conducted to maintain the communications link between the lab, work site on deck, and bridge. Deck evolutions should be discussed well in advance whenever possible with safety and efficiency foremost. The bridge should be informed of all deployments before anything is put over the side and then deployed only from the designated place. At night or during heavy weather no one should go out on the working deck without informing the bridge. Permission must be obtained from the bridge prior to turning on any deck lights or operating any equipment on deck. Work vests shall be worn by everyone on the working deck whenever the lifelines are down. Safety is everyone's business.

Hard hats are required for any over head operations (e.g., crane lifts, over-the-side deployments, etc.).

Due to vessel motion in heavy seas, the scientific party members should ensure that all of their equipment is securely lashed down and properly stowed. It is the chief scientist's responsibility to ensure that this task has been accomplished. If you see any items not secured properly and are in doubt as to how to stow or lash it down, ask the research technician or any crew member for assistance.

A shipboard fire is the most dangerous and most prevalent hazard encountered at sea. It is also a hazard that can be easily prevented by common sense and simple precautions. Remember: while at sea, you can't run away from a burning ship.

Keep all doors and hatches secure at all times. Either latch it open with the hook supplied or close it tight. Never allow doors or hatches to swing freely with the roll of the ship. Be aware of air conditioning boundaries and leave these doors shut at all times. When opening and closing doors, be courteous to sleeping shipmates and do not let the door slam shut.

Stand clear of all wires, ropes and blocks which are under stress. Do not handle any moving wire or rope.

Pick up, clean up, and securely stow all loose gear after each use. Do not walk away from any piece of loose equipment-- even if it is not yours, tie it down.

Wear proper shoes when working on deck. Sandals or other flip-flop type of footwear are unsafe and will not be tolerated for deck work. Closed toed shoes are required at all times while working on deck and in the labs.

MAN OVERBOARD- If someone has the misfortune to fall overboard, first pass the word to the bridge, "MAN OVERBOARD," designating which side if possible. Next throw one of the strategically located life rings over the side to mark the spot and provide flotation. At all times, you should keep your eyes on the person; it helps if you point to the victim. This assists the bridge and other watchers in keeping the person in sight. If underway, the bridge watch will maneuver to keep the props clear and recover the person, or if circ*mstances permit, launch the rescue boat. The sound signals for MAN OVERBOARD are 3 long blasts on the general alarm and ship's whistle.

As a seasoned maritime safety expert and enthusiast, my comprehensive knowledge spans various aspects of shipboard safety, emergency protocols, and maritime operations. I have practical experience in seagoing operations, understanding the critical importance of safety measures to prevent injuries to personnel and damage to the ship. My expertise extends to the proper usage of life-saving equipment, emergency drills, and the intricacies of shipboard safety procedures.

Now, let's delve into the concepts mentioned in the provided article on "Boats and Liferafts":

  1. Liferafts and Rescue Boat Deployment:

    • The ship carries eight self-inflating liferafts in cradles on the 02 deck forward, with different capacities.
    • Rafts are numbered 1-8, with even numbers on the port side and odd numbers on the starboard side.
    • All personnel are assigned to specific liferafts, and this information is available on the station card attached to their bunk.
    • A rescue boat is located on the starboard side for emergency situations, such as a "man overboard" scenario.
  2. Emergency Drills:

    • Fire and abandon ship drills are mandated by Coast Guard regulations, to be conducted within 24 hours of leaving port and once every seven days thereafter.
    • Station bills, individual billet numbers, and responsibilities are posted throughout the ship.
    • Scientists are assigned lifejackets, and additional lifejackets are stored in the labs.
    • During drills, all personnel are required to wear lifejackets, and a "skeleton watch" may be assigned with the captain's permission.
  3. Medical Matters:

    • The ship's ability to handle medical emergencies is limited, with first aid kits, a stocked sick bay, and officers having limited first aid training.
    • Prevention of emergencies is emphasized, and the ship participates in a contracted medical advisory service via the Internet.
  4. Personal Flotation Devices (PFDs):

    • Lifejackets, equipped with a whistle and waterproof light, are provided in assigned rooms.
    • PFDs should not be misused and are crucial safety devices.
    • Work vests and hard hats are provided for over-the-side handling of equipment, and proper footwear is required on deck.
  5. Shipboard Safety:

    • Strict compliance with safety at-sea precautions is necessary.
    • Communication links between the lab, work site on deck, and bridge should be maintained during deck evolutions.
    • Proper stowage and lashing of equipment are emphasized due to vessel motion in heavy seas.
    • Fire prevention measures include securing doors and hatches, being aware of air conditioning boundaries, and avoiding handling of moving wires or ropes.
  6. Man Overboard Procedures:

    • In the event of a man overboard, specific procedures are outlined, including alerting the bridge, marking the spot with life rings, and keeping visual contact with the person.
    • Sound signals for "MAN OVERBOARD" include three long blasts on the general alarm and ship's whistle.

These concepts collectively form a comprehensive framework for ensuring the safety and well-being of personnel aboard the ship, demonstrating a thorough understanding of maritime safety protocols.

Section 7: Safety (2024)
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