Paying with a debit card is leaving money on the table, and 4 more reasons I only ever pay with credit (2024)

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  • I never pay for things with a debit card because I prefer to use my credit card, where I'm always getting the equivalent of 2% back or more on my purchases.
  • Credit cards also offer better protections, less liability in case of fraud, and more leverage with merchants.
  • As far as I'm concerned, there's rarely ever a reason to pay with debit.
  • See Business Insider's picks for the best rewards credit cards »

Nothing makes me cringe more than going to to stores and restaurants with my friends and watching them pay with cash or a debit card. Or worse, when the occasional person still pulls out a checkbook and writes a personal check, carefully noting their purchases in the register while the line stacks up behind them. Luckily, many businesses don't take checks anymore, but all of them still take debit cards (and even offer cash back sometimes).

To me, using a debit card is a violation of Being A Savvy Consumer 101. Here are the top five reasons why you should never pay for things with a debit card:

1. You bear more fraud liability

If the merchant's card terminal is hacked, it could result in your entire bank account being drained, taking weeks or months to straighten out. In the meantime, you won't have cash to pay for rent, bills, and other necessities. Meanwhile, if fraudulent activity occurs on your credit card, your liability is limited to $50 by law (and most card issuers waive this, taking your liability to zero).

2. You won't get any credit card protections on your purchases

With the exception of Citi cards (Citi has removed most purchase and travel protections from its cards), the majority of premium credit cards offer some form of additional protection on purchases. These can include extended warranty protection, protection against damage or theft, and more. The specifics of these protections will vary depending on the specific card product, so review your card benefits statement for details.

3. You're leaving money on the table

For everyday purchases, you should be getting a minimum of 2% back, because you can get 2% cash back on a card with no annual fee (like the Citi®Double Cash Card (which gives 1% when you buy and another 1% when you pay your bill)or Fidelity Rewards Visa Signature Card). With premium travel credit cards offering rewards points when spending in bonus categories, it's not unusual to earn far more.

I earn an effective minimum 4.5% points (or more) on travel (after I use the $300 travel credit) and dining purchases with the Chase Sapphire Reserve®, since I spend the points on travel. In some states, that's roughly the same percentage as the sales tax!

4. You lose leverage with the merchant

If you have a problem with a credit card purchase and the merchant refuses to work with you, you can charge back the purchase with the credit card issuer. Simply the threat of doing this will give you substantial leverage with the merchant, because they risk losing their merchant account if it happens too often, and they will be charged large fees by their merchant processor if you follow through.

Most of the time, if you have a legitimate dispute, the bank will side with you over the merchant, and your purchase will be refunded (you won't have to make payments on the amount in dispute while the resolution process is underway).

5. You don't get an interest-free grace period

On most cards, if you're starting with a zero balance, you'll get up to a month before you need to pay a credit card balance off without incurring interest. That's an extra month that your money is available to earn interest in a high-yield savings account or otherwise work for you. Credit cards are a great way to help even out your expenses with your cash flow without paying any interest for the privilege.

Hopefully I've convinced you: Using your debit card to make purchases is an amateur move. Does it ever still make sense? Yes, it can. Some merchants (such as marijuana dispensaries) don't accept credit cards, but do accept cash and debit cards. In this case, you won't have much of a choice. You might also be offered a discount to use a debit card versus a credit card, such as at some gas stations. If you are willing to risk it, the savings might add up. And of course, you might need cash at some point, and make a small purchase with a debit card in order to get cash back.

Paying with a debit card should be the exception rather than the rule, though. A rare exception. Using a credit card is nearly always better.

Caroline Lupini

Freelance reporter

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Paying with a debit card is leaving money on the table, and 4 more reasons I only ever pay with credit (2024)

FAQs

Why you should never use a debit card? ›

The risk of fraud often outweighs the convenience of debit cards. If a credit card is stolen or hacked using online scams, a card skimmer or a gas pump skimmer and unauthorized purchases are made, you often have liability protection. When a debit card is used fraudulently, it's your personal funds that can be drained.

Can I use my debit card as credit with insufficient funds? ›

If you don't have enough funds in your account, the transaction will be declined. When you choose to run your debit card as credit, you sign your name for the transaction instead of entering your PIN. The transaction goes through Visa's payment network and a hold is placed on the funds in your account.

What happens if you overspend while using a debit card? ›

If you overspend, you could get hit with costly overdraft fees: If charges to your debit card cause your checking account balance to go negative, you could suffer overdraft fees and other steep charges that far exceed the potential costs of using a credit card.

What are the risks of paying with a debit card? ›

Payments with a debit card are taken instantly from your checking account and shopping online comes with the added risk that your information may be stolen. Using a debit card opens up the possibility that the thief will gain access to the funds in your checking account.

What are 2 disadvantages of debit cards? ›

Some ATMs will charge withdrawal fees, and if you use more than the agreed overdraft limit then the fees tend to be much greater than those incurred by credit card usage. Another disadvantage of debit cards is the fact that they have limited funds, which can slow down business.

Where should you not use a debit card? ›

Knowing this, there may be instances when it may be better to leave your debit card at home.
  • Online. ...
  • Restaurants. ...
  • Gas stations. ...
  • ATMs or checkouts that look off. ...
  • The airport.
Feb 29, 2024

Will a payment go through if I have insufficient funds? ›

Insufficient Funds: Usually, payments fail simply because the customer does not have the required funds available in their account to cover the transaction – or because they have exceeded their credit limit. In either case, their bank will typically reject the payment.

Are debit cards declined for insufficient funds? ›

Having insufficient funds is the most obvious reason behind a card decline. Some checking accounts offer overdraft protection to help you pay for a purchase even when you have insufficient funds. The option is usually unavailable beyond a limit or for multiple transactions within 24 hours.

Can I run my debit card as credit and overdraft? ›

While it is possible to use a debit card as credit, if your checking account balance is low, you cannot use a debit card as credit if you have insufficient funds (unless you have overdraft protection).

What happens if you spend more than what on your debit card? ›

You may trigger a fee if you overdraw your account using your debit card, just as you would if you "bounced" a check. Or, there could be a charge if you use your debit card as an ATM card at a machine that is not operated by your financial institution.

What is the daily limit on a debit card? ›

Typical debit card ATM withdrawal limits range from $300 to $1,500 per day, while debit card spending limits usually range from $2,000 to $7,000. Purchase or spending limits may include ATM withdrawals. Your daily limit can vary based on who you bank with and what type of account you have.

Can you be charged extra for using a debit card? ›

Is Debit Card Surcharging Legal? For debit cards and prepaid cards, surcharging is prohibited—even when the card is run as a signature-based transaction without the PIN. This restriction was implemented by the Durbin Amendment of the Dodd-Frank Wall Street Reform and Consumer Protection Act.

Why is debit card not recommended? ›

Debit card transactions are deducted straight from your checking account. If your purchases end up overdrawing your account, you'll face substantial overdraft fees. Worse yet, if you have payments like rent or your mortgage tied to your checking and it is overdrawn, it could cause you to default.

What happens if you use a debit card with no money? ›

If you use a debit card and don't have enough money in your checking account, what happens? Most of the time, the machine in the store where you are using your card will tell you that you have no money in the account. If it does not, it will be linked to an account at your bank where it will go to get money.

What damages debit cards? ›

Other types of card damage

Dirt and oils can also cause issues with your magnetic strip, while prolonged exposure to liquids may also damage EMV chips — although most credit and debit cards utilize water resistant designs. Keep in mind: Your card's magnetic strip can also be damaged by heat.

Why is debit card not worth it? ›

No Rewards

Unless you have a rewards checking account, you won't earn any points, miles, or cash back on purchases made with your debit card. Because rewards can save you money, depending on how you redeem them, you could be missing out if you only spend with a debit card.

Why is it safer to use a credit card than a debit card? ›

Credit cards often offer better fraud protection

With a credit card, you're typically responsible for up to $50 of unauthorized transactions or $0 if you report the loss before the credit card is used. You could be liable for much more for unauthorized transactions on your debit card.

Why do banks want you to use your debit card? ›

You've got to see them in the full context of payment methods that generate commissions for banks. And guess what? Banks make more money--a lot more money--from debit cards than they do when you pay for your merchandise by check or cash.

Why do people still use debit cards? ›

You don't pay extra money in interest when you pay with a debit card. You can use a debit card at an ATM to get money from your checking account. You do not build a credit history using a debit card.

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