No savings at 40? Here’s how I would aim to retire with £27,000 a year in passive income (2024)

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If I had no savings at 40, this is how I would aim to retire with an adequate amount of passive income to keep myself comfortable.

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Mark is a freelance writer with a background in financial technology. He developed his interest in finance while working as a systems analyst for one of the largest interdealer brokers in London. He is enthusiastic about emerging industries like fintech, biotech, AI, and renewable energy.

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No savings at 40? Here’s how I would aim to retire with £27,000 a year in passive income (3)

Recent FCA data reveals up to a third of UK adults over 40 have less than £1,000 in savings. With little or no savings, an aggressive savings plan is required to build a passive income stream for retirement. Here’s how.

The average 40-year-old UK citizen earns £40k a year – around £2,700 a month after tax. By saving £500 a month, I could turn that into a decent passive income stream of £27,000 a year.

But £500 a month only saves me £6,000 a year, so how can I reach that goal?

Less tax, more returns

Aiming to retire at 65 would give me 25 years to build my passive income stream. A typical bank savings account won’t provide anywhere near enough interest for me to reach my goal. Neither will bonds or real estate, which typically offer average annual returns of around 4%. So I’m looking at shares.

Using a Stocks and Shares ISA, I can invest up to £20,000 a year tax-free into the UK stock market. I would start by building a portfolio of shares in companies with long-term reliable growth. By reinvesting my gains, I would maximise my savings through the miracle of compounding returns.

Please note that tax treatment depends on the individual circ*mstances of each client and may be subject to change in future. The content in this article is provided for information purposes only. It is not intended to be, neither does it constitute, any form of tax advice. Readers are responsible for carrying out their own due diligence and for obtaining professional advice before making any investment decisions.

Building a portfolio that delivers reliable returns of around 7% annually is what I would aim for. By investing £500 a month for 25 years, my investment could grow to £410,261. At this point, I would be earning £27,470 a year in passive income – assuming I maintain an average 7% annual return.

Of course, there’s a risk that some years I may earn less than 7% or possibly even lose money.

No savings at 40? Here’s how I would aim to retire with £27,000 a year in passive income (4)

To secure reliable returns for 25 years, I must choose my shares wisely. This means selecting well-established companies with a long history of stable growth.

Unilever (LSE:ULVR) is one such stock. As a multinational goods producer of everything from food to cosmetics, Unilever’s services are typically in high demand. With shares that are less volatile than 75% of UK stocks, I think it’s a safe, reliable option.

In its 2022 earnings report last March, Unilever’s earnings per share (EPS) exceeded analyst’s expectations. More recent Q3 results revealed sales growth of 5.2% per year, putting Unilever’s future return on equity (ROE) at 33.1%. ROE is a good measure of long-term potential, indicating how effectively management is expected to allocate shareholder resources.

However, in 2023 Unilever shares fell 9%, leaving the company with a negative forward-looking EPS growth rate of -1.1%. Its dividend yield has also decreased recently, from 4% to 3%. This is an example of how some shares have bad years but it’s important to focus on the long term.

To diversify my portfolio, I would include some high-yield dividend shares that may be less stable but promise better returns. Examples include insurance firm Phoenix Group, with a dividend yield of 8.9%, and Vodafone, currently paying an impressive 11.2% dividend yield. I would also consider adding a few index-tracking exchange-traded funds (ETFs) like the iShares Core S&P 500.

No savings at 40? Here’s how I would aim to retire with £27,000 a year in passive income (2024)

FAQs

Is 40 too late to start saving for retirement? ›

Yes, it's very possible to retire comfortably even if you start saving at 40. Regular contributions to your retirement accounts will go a long way toward making that dream a reality. Take advantage of catch-up contributions after the age of 50.

How do people retire with no savings? ›

Many retirees with little to no savings rely solely on Social Security as their main source of income. You can claim Social Security benefits as early as age 62, but your benefit amount will depend on when you start filing for the benefit. You get less than your full benefit if you file before your full retirement age.

How much money would someone need to retire at 40? ›

“A common rule of thumb is to have at least 25 times your annual expenses saved. This is based on the 4% withdrawal rate, which is considered a safe rate to avoid depleting your retirement savings too quickly. For example, if your annual expenses are $50,000, you would need $1.25 million saved,” Kovar said.

How much should a 40 year old have in a 401k? ›

Fidelity says by age 40, aim to have a multiple of three times your salary saved up. That means if you're earning $75,000, your retirement account balance should be around $225,000 when you turn 40.

What is the rule of thumb for retirement savings at 40? ›

By the time you reach your 40s, you'll want to have around three times your annual salary saved for retirement. By age 50, you'll want to have around six times your salary saved. If you're behind on saving in your 40s and 50s, aim to pay down your debt to free up funds each month.

What do retirees do when they run out of money? ›

What should I do if I am already running out of money in retirement? If you are already running out of money in retirement, consider part-time work, reverse mortgages, or financial assistance from family members or government programs.

How many people retire with no money? ›

The survey found that about 37% of retirees say they have no retirement savings, up from 30% in 2022, and only about 12% have at least the recommended $555,000 in savings. The high percentages of retirees with little to nothing saved may have to do with factors beyond their control.

How many Americans have no savings? ›

As of May 2023, more than 1 in 5 Americans have no emergency savings. Nearly one in three (30 percent) people in 2023 had some emergency savings, but not enough to cover three months of expenses. This is up from 27 percent of people in 2022. Note: Not all percentages total 100 due to rounding.

What is a good monthly retirement income? ›

Average Monthly Retirement Income

According to data from the BLS, average 2022 incomes after taxes were as follows for older households: 65-74 years: $63,187 per year or $5,266 per month. 75 and older: $47,928 per year or $3,994 per month.

Can I retire at 40 and collect Social Security? ›

The earliest age you can start receiving retirement benefits is age 62.

Can I retire at 62 with $400,000 in 401k? ›

If you have $400,000 in the bank you can retire early at age 62, but it will be tight. The good news is that if you can keep working for just five more years, you are on track for a potentially quite comfortable retirement by full retirement age.

How much should a 40 year old have in savings? ›

By age 40, your savings goals should be somewhere in the neighborhood of three times that amount. According to 2023 data from the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, the average annual income hovers around $62,000. This means retirement savings goals for 40-somethings should tip the scales at around $200,000.

Is 40 too old to start Roth IRA? ›

Are You Too Old for a Roth IRA? There is no maximum age limit to contribute to a Roth IRA, so you can add funds after creating the account if you meet the qualifications. Roth IRAs can provide significant tax benefits to young people.

What is retirement age for a 40 year old? ›

There's no longer a different State Pension age for men and women. Both will either reach the State Pension age at 66 or 67/68, depending on when they were born.

Is $2 million enough to retire at 40? ›

Retiring at 40 with $2 million is possible, though it is a lofty goal, especially if you don't have a large inheritance or some other windfall. But it can be done if your income is high sufficient and if you are aggressive with your savings strategy.

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