Making Sugar Syrup for Package Bees | Dadant & Sons 1863 (2024)

Making your own sugar syrup ahead of time is a great way to prepare for the arrival of your package bees!

When your package bees arrive, having enough sugar syrup ready to feed them will help the honeybees adjust to their new home in your hives. For each package, we recommend making one gallon of syrup.

How to Make Sugar Syrup for Package Bees

A one-to-one mixture of sugar and water —measured either by weight or by volume — provides the energy your bees need to stimulate brood rearing and start drawing out foundation. For each gallon of sugar syrup, measure out 10 2/3 cups sugar and 10 2/3 cups of water.

To make the sugar syrup, heat the mixture gently until all of the sugar is dissolved. Remove the syrup from the heat and let it cool to room temperature. Once it has cooled, we suggest adding Nozevit Plus to control Nosema and Honey-B-Healthy to make the sugar syrup more attractive to the bees.

Note on Video: Dadant & Sons no longer recommends the use of Fumagillin B to treat Nosema in honeybees. Instead, we recommend Nozevit Plus from Apivita, available in the Dadant & Sons online store.

Nozevit Plus should be added to the cooled sugar syrup as instructed by the manufacturer for feeding package bees in spring. Honey-B-Healthy may be added to the cooled sugar syrup at a rate of 1–2 teaspoons per quart of sugar syrup.

Recipe for One Gallon of Sugar Syrup

  • 10 2/3 cups of granulated sugar
  • 10 2/3 cups tap water
  • Nozevit as directed by the manufacturer
  • 4–8 teaspoons Honey-B-Healthy

For more information about package bees from the Dadant & Sons Learning Center, check out some of our other articles:

Have questions? Give us a call at888.922.1293or contact theclosest Dadant branch.

For beekeeping equipment and educational materials, visit ouronline store.

Making Sugar Syrup for Package Bees | Dadant & Sons 1863 (2024)

FAQs

Making Sugar Syrup for Package Bees | Dadant & Sons 1863? ›

How to Make Sugar Syrup for Package Bees. A one-to-one mixture of sugar and water — measured either by weight or by volume — provides the energy your bees need to stimulate brood rearing and start drawing out foundation. For each gallon of sugar syrup, measure out 10 2/3 cups sugar and 10 2/3 cups of water.

What is the ratio for sugar syrup for bees? ›

Some beekeepers prefer a ratio of 1 part of sugar to 1 part of water — measured by weight (known as 1:1). The 1:1 syrup is generally used to: supplement honey stores. stimulate colonies to rear brood.

What is the best sugar syrup for bees? ›

Granulated sugar or white sugar

White sugar, also called granulated sugar or table sugar, is the most similar to nectar that we have available. Therefore, white sugar should be your choice in feeding bees.

How much sugar per gallon of water for bees? ›

You add one pint of water for each pound of sugar. One gallon of water weighs about 8 lbs. So to make one to one by weight, you mix one gallon of water to 8 lbs of sugar. I like to mix one gallon of water to 10 lbs of sugar.

How much vinegar do you put in sugar syrup for bees? ›

After the sugar has dissolved (by mixing mixing mixing!), you can add 2.5 tsp of apple cider vinegar, a half teaspoon of salt and . 5 ml of lemongrass essential oil. looks yummy, doesn't it? well, it smells HEAVENLY!!!!!

Can you feed bees too much sugar syrup? ›

Feeding larger quantities of sugar syrup does pose a risk of the sugar syrup being stored by the bees and at some future date being extracted by the beekeeper. Feeding large quantities of sugar syrup may occur in autumn in preparation for winter or during periods of severe drought.

When should I give my bees 2:1 sugar syrup? ›

A: In the fall, the bees need thicker sugar syrup that contains less moisture. Bees should be fed sugar syrup with 70% sugar (sucrose) content. This means a 2:1 ratio of sugar to water.

How to make 2 to 1 sugar syrup for bees? ›

Homemade 2:1 bee syrup recipe

While generally, you'd make a 2:1 bee syrup by mixing two parts sugar to one part water — for instance, two pounds of sugar to one pound of water — this method takes away the need to weigh and measure.

Will bees cap sugar syrup? ›

If you feed your bees a lot of sugar syrup in the fall, that will lead to excess capped sugar syrup in the spring. That capped sugar syrup can get lost in the shuffle and end up getting uncapped and extracted in the spring.

Can bees smell sugar syrup? ›

Rob Raguso has published on the ability of insects to sense water vapour gradients, and honeybees are sensitive to water saturation deficits (a.k.a. humidity). So honeybees may be able to distinguish sugar syrups from water alone because the former would have lesser (not greater, I think) humidity at the surface.

When should I feed my bees sugar syrup in spring? ›

It sometimes becomes necessary to support your bees with sugar syrup, especially early in the season when new colonies are being established or weather patterns are preventing colonies from foraging.

Do bees drink sugar water at night? ›

Bees won't readily take syrup that is below 50 degrees F, and if it cools off at night, it may not warm up enough again during the next day to make it palatable.

What can I give bees instead of sugar water? ›

Bees will also be happy with a bucket filled with water, peat or even bark mulch, placed in a sunny spot.
  • Honey. As a natural source of nutrition, there is no substitute for honey. ...
  • Honey substitutes. For many years, sugar water was the traditional way to feed bees. ...
  • Ambrosia.

When to stop feeding sugar water to bees? ›

Once daytime temperatures drop below 57° F, stop feeding liquid syrup and switch to a solid sugar board. Liquid syrup puts too much moisture in the colony, and the bees are unable to evaporate the excess moisture to ensure long-term storage of the syrup.

Is simple syrup 2 to 1 or 1 to 1? ›

Traditional simple syrup is made from one part water to one part sugar (1:1).

What is the ratio of 2 to 1 sugar syrup? ›

Two parts sugar to one part water (2:1)

When measured by volume rather than mass [see below], 2:1 sugar syrup is also around the same degree of sweetness found in most commercially produced bottled sugar syrups.

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