M1 Custodial Account: Sharing the Wealth (2024)

We talk quite a bit about M1 Finance here as it’s one of our favorite ways to invest. However, something we haven’t discussed much is the M1 custodial account. This accounts lets you open an account in the name of a family member (usually your child) to give them a head start at building wealth.

We love this idea for those who have the means because compound interest is more and more powerful the longer the time horizon.Note: M1 custodial accounts are only available toM1 Plussubscribers which is available for $125/year.

What is an M1 Custodial Account?

Custodial accounts are investment accounts you open on behalf of a minor (typically your child). This type of account is not exclusive to M1; it is common for brokerages to offer them.

While the child is a minor, these accounts will continue to work much like a brokerage account. If you open an M1 custodial account for your child, you will manage all of their investments under your login.

UTMA vs. UGMA

Depending on where you live, your custodial account with M1 will either be designated as UTMA or UGMA. The two acronyms stand for:

  • UTMA: Uniform Transfers to Minors Act
  • UGMA: Universal Gifts to Minors Act

While this is a seemingly minor difference in naming convention, it has an impact on how you handle the account. In fact, each state has its ownmajority agefor both UTMA and UGMA. Majority age is the age at which the account will be transferred to the beneficiary.

Funding an M1 Custodial Account

As M1 states on its website, each deposit into the account is considered an irreversible gift to the beneficiary. While there is no maximum contribution amount, there could be tax implications for making deposits. If you have questions about taxes, it’s best to meet with a financial advisor.

Because M1 custodial accounts integrate directly with M1 Finance, it all works quite seamlessly. You can fund the account with your own money, manage the investments in your account, then easily transfer the funds once your beneficiary reaches majority age.

M1 Custodial Account Features

M1 custodial accounts use the same system as other M1 Finance investment accounts, meaning you get all of the same features. That includes its pie investing system, expert pies, and more.

M1 Custodial Account: Sharing the Wealth (1)

Clearly, this is an easy and convenient way to start building wealth for your child or children. To learn more about features specific to M1 Finance, see ourM1 Finance review.

Are There Any Fees?

There are no fees specific to the M1 custodial account. However, this feature requires an M1 Plus subscription which costs $125/year. M1 Plus also has other features, such as two daily trading windows, cash back on debit card purchases, and lower interest rates for M1 Borrow.

Frequently Asked Questions

You probably have some questions about using a custodial account with M1 Finance. Don’t worry: we’re here to answer your questions.

Can I invest with a custodial account?

You can certainly invest with a custodial account. In fact, that is one of the best things about them. M1 Finance gives you access to thousands of stocks, bonds, and ETFs. Your M1 custodial account will let you invest in the full suite of these funds for your child.

Does M1 Finance have custodial Roth IRA?

Custodial accounts at M1 Finance are taxable accounts that cannot be transferred to an IRA. They can only be transferred to a taxable account or liquidated when the minor reaches majority.

However, M1doesoffer inherited IRAs, including a Roth option.

Can you take money out of a custodial account?

While it is possible to do this before the majority age, it’s not recommended. Money taken out must benefit the child, such as covering school expenses. Plus, money taken out may have tax implications.

Should You Open an M1 Custodial Account?

Custodial accounts are a great option for parents and legal guardians looking to build wealth for their beneficiaries. One thing to keep in mind, however, is that custodial accounts can reduce financial aid eligibility more than 529 savings plans.

In other words, if you think your child will attend college and will need to take full advantage of financial aid, a 529 plan may be a better option.

Still, M1 Finance has simple portfolio management and M1 custodial accounts integrate seamlessly with the M1 system. While they do require an M1 Plus subscription, you also gain several other useful features to make M1 even better.

To get started with M1 Finance,head to their website and create your account.

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M1 Custodial Account: Sharing the Wealth (2024)

FAQs

Who owns the money in a custodial account? ›

Assets and income in a custodial account belong to the minor beneficiary (the child). Minors with unearned income such as interest, dividends, and capital gains, generally have to file an income tax return if, among other things, their unearned income is over $1,300 (in 2024).

Can a custodian take money out of a custodial account? ›

Gifts are irrevocable: Contributions to a custodial account are considered irrevocable—meaning you can't get that money back—and funds can be withdrawn by the custodian only to pay for expenses that would directly benefit the child before the age of majority.

Does M1 Finance allow custodial accounts? ›

Custodial Account - An account that a custodian sets up for the benefit of a minor. The funds in the account are considered an irrevocable gift until the minor reaches the age of majority. Custodial Accounts are only available for M1 Plus users.

How to transfer custodial account M1? ›

There cannot be transfers initiated from the Custodial Account directly to another M1 Invest Account unless through the client's external bank account.

Who is the primary account holder on a custodial account? ›

The adult serves as the “custodian” by taking care of the account until the minor becomes a legal adult. The minor is the “beneficiary” — the technical owner of the account.

Who has access to a custodial account? ›

If you are under the age of either 18 or 21, depending on the state, an adult can open a custodial account for you. The person who opens the account would manage it until you reach the age of majority, at which point it is transferred over to you and you are responsible for its management.

Do I have to pay taxes on my child's custodial account? ›

Unlike 529 plans and ESAs, custodial accounts are subject to the so-called "kiddie tax." This tax rule applies to unearned income (i.e., investment income) up to a certain threshold. Over that threshold, the child will pay taxes at the parent's tax rate.

What transactions are permitted in a custodial account? ›

Custodial accounts allow adults to give minors cash, securities, real estate, annuities, insurance policies and other assets more easily than setting up a trust.

Can you transfer ownership of a custodial account? ›

Under the laws that govern custodial accounts, including the Uniform Transfers to Minors Act (UTMA), account custodianship ends and the beneficiary becomes eligible to assume control of the account at a specified age—typically 18 or 21, depending on the state.

Can I have two M1 accounts? ›

Can I open multiple M1 Invest Accounts under the same login? You can open up to 5 Invest Accounts under your login. Each client is eligible to open only one M1 Individual Brokerage, Joint Brokerage, Roth IRA, Traditional IRA, and SEP IRA per M1 login.

What bank is best for a custodial account? ›

The Best Custodial Accounts of May 2024
Custodial AccountInvesting StrategyFees
Schwab One Custodial AccountSelf-directed investorsNone
Vanguard Custodial AccountSelf-directed investorsNone
M1 Plus Custodial AccountHands-off investors$125/year
Acorns Early Custodial AccountHands-off investors$9/month
2 more rows
Apr 1, 2024

Can I transfer money between custodial accounts? ›

No. Money and assets deposited into a custodial account immediately and irrevocably become the property of the child. In other words, you can't take the assets back or give the assets to someone else.

Can a parent withdraw money from a custodial account? ›

As the custodian, you can only withdraw funds for the benefit of the minor. This includes expenses related to education, healthcare, or other necessary expenses. However, you cannot use the funds for personal expenses or anything that does not directly benefit the minor.

Who owns the assets in a custodial account? ›

Irrevocable gift — Money put into a custodial account belongs to the child—it's called an irrevocable gift. At the age mandated by the state, the custodian (often a parent) must transfer control to the child.

What happens to a custodial account when the child turns 18? ›

Upon turning 18, your daughter becomes the legal owner of the custodial account, and you no longer have any control or authority over the funds.As the custodian, your role was to manage the account on behalf of your daughter until she reached the age of majority.

Can a parent withdraw money from a child's bank account? ›

If you're the custodian, you have full signatory rights and access to the savings account. You also can review and approve all changes, deposits, withdrawals, and other account activities.

Who pays taxes on child custodial accounts? ›

Unlike 529 plans and ESAs, custodial accounts are subject to the so-called "kiddie tax." This tax rule applies to unearned income (i.e., investment income) up to a certain threshold. Over that threshold, the child will pay taxes at the parent's tax rate.

What are the cons of a custodial account? ›

The chief disadvantage is that custodians lose control of the money once the minor reaches the age of majority. Having custodial accounts can also negatively affect the financial aid prospects of a child.

Can a custodian be an owner? ›

With certain exceptions, for a particular type of information, information owners are generally not simultaneously information custodians. One exception is the data processing department, which frequently owns operational computer information, and is also the custodian for such information.

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